ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 4 Language Habits That Get You Fluent FAST

C1
I'm going to show you four study habits that will get you fluent fast in your new language,
⏸ หยุดชั่วคราว
275 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
I'm going to show you four study habits that will get you fluent fast in your new language,
2
because most people are building the wrong study habits entirely,
3
and that's why they stay stuck as a beginner,
4
no matter how long they've been learning a language.
5
After learning eight languages myself and writing a whole bunch of books on language learning,
6
I've realized that fluency really comes down to four very specific things that you should be doing every single day.
7
So I'm going to show you those four things in this video,
8
along with why you're probably not doing them right now
9
and how much time you should be setting aside for them each day.
10
So let's look at those four habits and why they work better than almost anything else.
11
But first, why don't language habits stick in the first place?
12
Well, you know Viggo Mortensen, right?
13
Aragon, Lord of the Rings.
14
He speaks around 10 languages and I just love his story.
15
His dad was Danish.
16
So as a teenager, Viggo tried desperately to learn Danish and he really wanted this.
17
It was personal.
18
He sat there week after week trying to figure out the sounds and the grammar.
19
He didn't get very far,
20
and years later he actually said that Danish was harder than Arabic.
21
Huh.
22
Danish is not harder than Arabic.
23
Look at this.
24
Arabic is one of the most notoriously difficult languages on earth for English speakers,
25
and Danish is one of the easiest.
26
It just has some tricky pronunciations.
27
So what on earth went wrong for Vigo?
28
Well, years later he moved to Denmark,
29
only this time he didn't bother trying to study Danish at all.
30
He was a free spirit,
31
obsessed with flowers and plants.
32
So he started selling them on the street,
33
chatting with farmers and customers,
34
buying his sweet peas and roses,
35
just living a cool life with Danish in his ears all day long.
36
No textbooks, no studying, and somehow it all just started to click.
37
Oh, fun.
38
So are you?
39
Musky.
40
Now you might be thinking,
41
yeah, but he moved to Denmark.
42
That's not the point.
43
It wasn't Denmark that did the work.
44
It was how he spent his day,
45
because what Vigo stumbled onto is the difference between studying a language and acquiring a language.
46
In other words, not studying it,
47
just picking it up without even realizing.
48
And the four habits I'm going to show you now are built around that process,
49
which means your brain won't even try to resist them or fight them.
50
And the first one costs you precisely zero extra minutes of your day,
51
not five minutes, not 15,
52
nothing, because you're not going to find a new time in your day,
53
you're going to swap time that you've already got.
54
And I call it the daily immersion anchor.
55
And you're going to love this because you don't even need any willpower.
56
And you might want to keep track of all of these four tips as we go along,
57
by the way, otherwise you're going to get all fired up and then come back tomorrow and forget everything I've said.
58
So to help with that,
59
I'm giving you my free language goal planner.
60
It's very simple, it's just two pages that you can print out at home
61
and then write out your goals as we go along,
62
and exactly how you're going to tackle these four habits each day.
63
This helps to keep you organized,
64
and when you're organized and have a plan that's when you tend to succeed.
65
If you'd like a copy of this just scan the QR code on the screen
66
or grab the link in the description below.
67
Now here's how that daily immersion actually works.
68
Pick one moment that already exists in your day.
69
For example, after I record this video I'm going to drive to the club and play tennis.
70
That is a moment that already exists,
71
it could be a coffee break,
72
it could be gym, whatever,
73
and then swap whatever you're listening to for something in the language.
74
A podcast, a story, a radio station,
75
the key is to make sure it's something you actually enjoy.
76
Just like Vigo selling his roses.
77
So it naturally becomes part of your day.
78
So when I drive to play tennis right now rather than listen to whatever's going wrong in the world,
79
I'm going to put on a Japanese podcast and listen to people speaking Japanese.
80
Because when you tie it to something that already happens every day,
81
you don't need willpower, it just rides along with your routine.
82
I did my own version of this when I was learning Cantonese many years ago.
83
I was living in Qatar at the time,
84
working really hard, I had no spare time,
85
and last time I checked they don't speak Cantonese in Qatar.
86
So what to do?
87
Well, I took the hour of TV that I was already watching each night
88
and just swapped it for a Cantonese series
89
and I swear 96 episodes later it was a very long
90
series 96 episodes later it had completely transformed the way
91
that I understood the sounds of Cantonese and the way
92
that I sounded when I spoke Cantonese as well and
93
that was the whole trick language tends to stick
94
when it piggybacks on something that you're already doing
95
but even with the immersion running there's something very specific your brain needs to do with all of
96
that input or none of this will work
97
and this is where most people go wrong if you've ever spent an hour trying to memorize a list of words,
98
and I mean really going at it,
99
proper discipline, and then woken up the next morning and remembered absolutely nothing,
100
well you know exactly what I mean.
101
But forgetting all the words is not you being bad at languages,
102
that's your brain doing exactly what it's supposed to do.
103
Because your brain doesn't latch onto random words very well,
104
there's nothing there for it to grab onto,
105
but it does pay attention to words that come back over and over again in situations that actually make sense.
106
So the habit here is simple,
107
you start noticing the words that keep coming back.
108
Now check this out, every language runs on a surprisingly small number of words.
109
Somewhere between 1000 and 1500 words cover most of what people actually say to each other day to day.
110
True story, and those words keep showing up in the same little chunks again and again.
111
Phrases like either way, would you mind,
112
things that you say all the time but without even thinking.
113
Words that go together.
114
Now when you're new to a language it all just sounds like noise at first,
115
but if you're listening every day to people speaking naturally you suddenly start noticing these little bits standing out.
116
You hear the same things again and again and again and again and now your brain's like,
117
hang on this is probably important this little bit of language here because I keep hearing it.
118
So now you're not really learning or studying anything,
119
you're just recognizing something that your brain has already seen before.
120
It's not about studying, it's about noticing when things come up.
121
You only have the opportunity to do this if you are immersing yourself in the language in the first place.
122
And this is not just words,
123
it's not just phrases, it's the way sentences are built.
124
In other words, grammar, the order that words come in,
125
the little endings that get added, it's patterns.
126
And patterns are noticeable and memorable once you actually start to tune in.
127
One of the biggest problems that people have is they just don't spend enough,
128
they don't have enough contact time with the language in the first place,
129
and so it's impossible to recognize patterns when you have no contact with the actual language.
130
And this kind of immersion
131
and pattern recognition is exactly what Viggo Mortensen was doing a little bit later on
132
when they asked him to play a Russian mobster in the film Eastern Promises.
133
Now Viggo could have just memorized and parroted these lines in Russian,
134
but he wanted to fully understand them just like the mob does.
135
So what did he do?
136
Well he went to Google and he downloaded a list of words from Google.
137
No, he didn't do any of that.
138
He flew to Moscow.
139
He started hanging out in Russian prisons.
140
Yep.
141
And listened to how those real gangsters actually talked,
142
the slang, the rhythm, the attitude over and over, day after day.
143
No grammar rules here, but he sure was letting the patterns sink in.
144
By the time he actually filmed the movie,
145
he was so good at gangster Russian that let's save that bit for later.
146
Now, here's what happens when you do this kind of thing for long enough.
147
You get so used to the natural way to say things that you start to feel when something's off,
148
even before you can explain why.
149
Like a native speaker would, just intuition.
150
And all because you heard it enough times that your brain filed it under normal.
151
So here's your job.
152
While you're doing your daily listening,
153
your podcast, your short stories,
154
whatever it is, stay curious.
155
When you hear something a few times,
156
write it down, make a note.
157
Don't just reach for the grammar book and try to intellectually understand it.
158
Just mark it and notice when it comes back again, because it will.
159
But noticing on its own of course is not enough,
160
which brings us to the part that has just about every language learner running for the hills.
161
All that noticing, all that absorbing,
162
at some point, but it has to come out of your mouth.
163
You know what I mean?
164
And it's so hard,
165
because this is the moment where you realize you don't actually know how to say anything or speak confidently.
166
I had this happen to me with Spanish a long time ago.
167
I thought I knew the language well enough to pull off a night out in Madrid,
168
only to completely blank in front of everyone that I met.
169
Which is pretty humiliating when you're a 22 year old aspiring English language learner.
170
And if you're afraid of that happening to you,
171
you can be like everyone else and just never speak and avoid any kind of human interaction for the next five years.
172
You could, but the thing is,
173
you're never going to feel ready.
174
It doesn't happen.
175
Not a bit more ready,
176
not slightly more confident, nothing.
177
That feeling is not coming, I'm afraid.
178
Now watch what Viggo Mortensen does here.
179
One day after filming that Russian gangster movie,
180
he walks into this Russian pub in London.
181
Still has the fake prison tattoos on,
182
because he didn't feel like scrubbing them off just yet.
183
Orders a drink, and the only kind of Russian that he knows,
184
and well we all know where he picked that up.
185
Then he starts eavesdropping on this Russian couple.
186
Of course he just wanted to see if he could understand them,
187
but they were absolutely terrified and and thought he was the actual mafia.
188
Now, if he'd ordered that drink phrasebook style,
189
there's not much chance those prison tattoos would have fooled anyone, especially Russians.
190
Pretty gutsy move from Vigo.
191
But that moment right there,
192
that's what happens when you start using the language early.
193
And then every language where I just said,
194
dial with it and started talking,
195
that was the beginning of kind of jumping ahead like I was in some kind of language jet plane.
196
So the habit here is simple.
197
You take the patterns you've been hearing and you start using them out loud,
198
whether it feels comfortable or not.
199
This is where you activate the language.
200
Even if it's messy, even if you're unsure,
201
just try taking phrases you've heard a few times and using them out loud.
202
Swap one word, say it again.
203
That's how it starts.
204
Now find your version of Vigo's Pop,
205
something that you can come back to regularly,
206
a speaking partner, a tutor,
207
a club where native speakers hang out.
208
Maybe something like I did in Japan,
209
which was going to take salsa classes in Tokyo
210
because it would all be in Japanese and we'd speak Japanese as we were doing the salsa, right?
211
It just happened naturally.
212
Even just your phone on record is better than nothing talking through something you heard that day, externalizing it.
213
Don't wait till you feel ready.
214
You will feel ready because you got started and it snowballs from there.
215
And if you miss a salsa session or whatever, it doesn't matter.
216
No streak broken, no starting over, no guilt.
217
Just pick it up again when you can.
218
That's exactly why the planner that I've given you here has a monthly tracker
219
so you can see the bigger picture instead of panicking over one missed day.
220
Again, link in the description if you'd like to print off a copy of
221
that to use it in your own language learning.
222
But before you go to sleep there is one last thing because guess what?
223
Your brain doesn't switch off when you sleep.
224
In fact this is where everything actually locks in.
225
The words you heard, the patterns you notice,
226
the phrases you try to use.
227
Your brain starts sorting through all of it.
228
Scientists call this memory consolidation,
229
which is just a fancy way of saying that your brain is still learning while you are snoozing.
230
But here's the catch, it can only work with what you gave it earlier.
231
So no input?
232
Well there's nothing to work with.
233
That's why habit number four is the one that makes the other three work,
234
and I call it the bedtime story.
235
This is where you reinforce everything from the day.
236
Here's what you do.
237
When you're winding down at night,
238
five minutes, that's all, put something on in your language.
239
Nothing heavy, nothing that feels like work,
240
just something easy at the same kind of level you've been listening to during the day.
241
A short story could be perfect, relaxing podcast episode.
242
Just let it play.
243
My current go-to at bedtime is conversational podcasts in Japanese.
244
That's what I do right now.
245
It's going to be different for you,
246
but five minutes, something you enjoy,
247
then close your eyes and get out of the way.
248
Now, if you're sitting there thinking,
249
yeah, nice idea, Oli, but how am I going to do four language habits every day?
250
And the answer is you're not starting with all four.
251
You start with the first one.
252
Just get some language into your day every day.
253
On your drive, at the gym,
254
making coffee,
255
walking the dog whatever works then once that's ticking along you
256
start noticing what keeps coming back same sounds little phrases they'll
257
start jumping out at you then you try using a little bit of
258
that out loud in a speaking session
259
and then at night maybe you give your brain one last
260
easy listen before sleep that's it it's one big loop immerse
261
notice activate reinforce you're not trying to do four perfect habits
262
you're just building this into your day one step then the next then the next
263
and
264
if you want to make this easy on yourself grab the
265
language goal planner i'm giving you the description use it to lay
266
that out plan the stuff that you're going to actually read
267
or listen to plan when you're going to do it because
268
when you plan something it's a lot more likely to actually
269
happen before long you're not thinking about this stuff anymore
270
or even watching youtube videos about doing it you're just doing it
271
and that's pretty cool now
272
if you want to see just how far down the rabbit
273
hole vigo mortensen actually goes believe me what he does next
274
takes this whole idea to a level most people wouldn't even consider trying.
275
Go and watch that right now.

ดาวน์โหลดแอป

AI ให้คะแนนทุกประโยคที่คุณพูด

สแกนเพื่อดาวน์โหลด
สแกนเพื่อดาวน์โหลด
TRENDING

ยอดนิยม

บริบทและข้อมูลพื้นฐาน

ในการเรียนรู้ภาษาใหม่ การพัฒนาทักษะและนิสัยที่เหมาะสมเป็นสิ่งที่สำคัญมาก ผู้บรรยายที่ได้นำเสนอวิธีการเรียนรู้ภาษานั้นแบ่งออกเป็นนิสัย 4 อย่างที่จะช่วยให้คุณพูดได้คล่องเร็วขึ้น หลายคนมักจะทำการเรียนรู้ผิดวิธี ทำให้ยังคงอยู่ในระดับเริ่มต้น ไม่ว่าจะใช้เวลานานแค่ไหนในการเรียนรู้ แต่การสร้างนิสัยที่ถูกต้องในแต่ละวันนั้นสามารถทำให้การเรียนรู้ภาษาเป็นไปอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพมากขึ้น

5 วลีสำคัญสำหรับการสื่อสารประจำวัน

  • สวัสดีครับ/ค่ะ (Hello)
  • ขอบคุณครับ/ค่ะ (Thank you)
  • คุณสบายดีไหม? (How are you?)
  • ช่วยบอกทางไป… ได้ไหม? (Can you tell me the way to…?)
  • ยินดีที่ได้รู้จัก (Nice to meet you)

คู่มือการฝึกทำซ้ำแบบเป็นขั้นตอน

การฝึกทำซ้ำหรือ ชาโดว์อิ้ง เป็นวิธีที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ คุณสามารถทำตามขั้นตอนเหล่านี้เพื่อใช้วิธีการนี้ในแต่ละวัน:

  1. เริ่มต้นด้วยการฟังเสียงของเจ้าของภาษา โดยคุณสามารถเลือกวิดีโอหรือพอดแคสต์ที่คุณสนใจ
  2. เมื่อฟัง ให้คุณหยุดชั่วคราวทุกประโยคแล้วลองพูดตามเสียงที่ได้ยิน ทำให้มั่นใจว่าคุณครอบคลุมทั้งการออกเสียงและจังหวะ
  3. สมาชิกกลุ่มหรือเพื่อนที่มีความสนใจในการเรียนรู้เหมือนกันสามารถเป็นกำลังใจ แบ่งปันความก้าวหน้าและแลกเปลี่ยนประสบการณ์
  4. ใช้เวลาประมาณ 10-15 นาทีต่อวันในการฝึก ชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ เพื่อฟังและพูดตามให้บ่อยครั้ง
  5. เมื่อคุณรู้สึกมั่นใจ ให้ลองพูดในสถานการณ์จริง เช่น การสนทนากับคนที่พูดภาษาอังกฤษได้

พระเอกของการเรียนรู้คือการทำซ้ำและความสม่ำเสมอ หลีกเลี่ยงการทำการเรียนรู้การพูดที่มุ่งเน้นแค่การศึกษาทฤษฎี แต่กลับไปโฟกัสที่การสนทนาและการใช้ภาษานั้นในชีวิตประจำวัน การสร้างนิสัยที่ดีช่วยให้คุณสามารถปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษและความสามารถในการพูดได้อย่างมีเสถียรภาพ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เลี้ยงกาแฟเราสักแก้ว