ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 😲 Did My English Story Predict the Match? | Learn English Through Story
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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You won't believe this.
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I couldn't believe this.
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But the Elan podcast has special powers.
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We are able to predict the future.
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Or maybe it's just a very strange coincidence.
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Let me explain.
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A few months ago,
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we were in season three of the podcast where we were following the journey of Gabriel as he ventured across the UK.
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In week four, he went to Manchester.
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During that time, the World Cup was on in the story.
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And there was a big match that everyone was excited to watch.
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Can you guess who the teams in that match were?
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England versus Argentina.
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Now, in this particular episode, England were facing Argentina in the quarterfinals of the World Cup.
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Of course, we weren't wholly accurate on that part, but it is a strange coincidence, right?
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Out of all the teams that could possibly have come together towards the end of this tournament, we end up with England versus Argentina.
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Coincidence, certainly.
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It now makes for very interesting listening because I would like to know if our predicted outcome turns into real life,
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becomes a reality.
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The match is happening on Wednesday evening.
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So to prepare for that, why not indulge in a little English practice,
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listen to the three episodes that I've amalgamated into one long episode
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so that you can hear how I think
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or at least how Gabriel experienced that match going down
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and then we can compare it to the real life competition
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and see who comes out on top I'd also love to know what your predictions are for the match.
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Whether you enjoy football or not, this is a great listening experience that will help you with your overall English understanding,
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vocabulary and confidence.
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So, sit back, relax and enjoy.
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All right, it's time for today's vocabulary breakdown.
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kick off to kick off this in football means the moment
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when the match begins
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so you might say the match kicks off at eight o'clock
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meaning the match starts at eight o'clock then you heard nil nil and And that's nil-nil.
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Nil-nil.
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This is the score of zero-zero.
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Nil-nil.
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For example, at half-time, the score was still nil-nil.
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If you call a football game a cracking match,
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a cracking match, then you're saying it's an exciting, high-quality game.
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For example, oh, that was a cracking match.
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I loved every minute.
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Next, we have the noun extra time.
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Extra time.
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Extra time is the additional time played if a match is tied.
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So, if at the end there's no clear winner because the score is the same, then you go into extra time.
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For example, The game went into extra time.
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Last we have get stuck in.
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To get stuck in is to start doing something with energy and enthusiasm.
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For example, The team really got stuck in during the second half.
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Fantastic.
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Now I want you to listen out for those expressions as we head into today's storytime.
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Gabriel has checked into his hostel close to Potato Wharf in Manchester.
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The accommodation is more spacious than the last place he stayed in and it seems much busier than he expected.
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A lot of other guests are in the bar, and one of them comes up to Gabriel and says, in his local accent, Alright mate,
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you want to know the best place to watch the game tonight?
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Should be a cracking match, probably the most exciting of the tournament so far. Which game?
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Mate, England versus Argentina.
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We'll cut quarter-final.
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Oh, Gabriel replies.
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Argentina are the world champions.
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Yeah, but every game kicks off at Nil Mill, doesn't it?
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Get yourself down to the Walkabout Sports pub before kick-off and they'll give you your second pint free.
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It's cheaper than most pubs around here.
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Thank you for the tip.
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Just be ready.
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If it goes into extra time, you'll be in for a late night.
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Wait, another guest asks.
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Who will you be supporting?
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Gabriel thinks quickly.
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Oh, England, of course.
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Until they play France.
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Ha ha, you're sound, lad.
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Come with us and watch the three lions get stuck in.
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I'd love to experience the atmosphere.
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Where shall we meet?
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Gabriel asks.
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The fountain at Piccadilly Gardens at R5.
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Half five?
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Is that 4.30 or 5.30?
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5.30, mate.
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Don't be late.
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The walkabout fills up faster than anywhere else in this part of town.
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Gabriel nods.
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He collects a few brochures from the bar to help him plan his days in and around Manchester, grabs a bite to eat
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and works on his blog until it's time to meet up with his new friends before the match.
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All right.
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Did you hear today's target vocabulary in our story?
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I hope so.
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Let's pause for a moment now and do a quick recap on that vocabulary and also work on our pronunciation.
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So I'd like you to repeat after me.
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Kick off.
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Kick off.
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Nil-nil.
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0-0 A cracking match A cracking match Extra time
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Extra time Get stuck in Get stuck in As Gabriel heads through the city,
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the streets are already packed with fans.
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Inside the pub, the atmosphere is buzzing, quickly becoming rowdy as kick-off approaches.
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When England score, the celebration feels completely electric and the noise becomes almost ear-splitting.
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Alright, it's time for today's vocabulary breakdown.
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If you describe a place as packed, then it's completely full of people.
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Or things, but in this case, people.
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For example, the pub was packed.
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We can describe an event as buzzing.
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Buzzing.
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This means it's full of excitement and energy.
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For example, the place was buzzing before the match.
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You can describe people or a place as being rowdy.
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Rowdy.
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This means that it's noisy and slightly out of control.
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So, you might say, the crowd became rowdy after the goal.
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Next, we have the adjective electric.
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If something is described as being electric, then it's extremely exciting and intense.
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For example, the atmosphere was electric.
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And finally, we heard the adjective ear splitting.
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Ear splitting.
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This just means something is extremely loud.
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For example, the cheers were ear-splitting.
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Wonderful.
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Now I'd like you to listen out for our target vocabulary as we head into storytime.
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As Gabriel sets off for Piccadilly Gardens to meet up with the hostel guests and watch the big match,
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the streets are already full of fans.
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They are even busier than Bold Street in Liverpool and far noisier than he expected.
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When they arrive, the Walkabout Sports Pub is already packed and buzzing
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and the atmosphere feels more electric than any other event that Gabriel has ever been to,
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with people laughing, singing and waving red and white scarves.
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He chats with his new friends and learns
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that some of them have been on Erasmus exchanges to all sorts of exotic places.
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One of them even has a Lithuanian girlfriend.
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Gabriel orders a pint and receives a voucher for a second free one that he has to redeem before the match starts.
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The crowd's chanting grows even more enthusiastic the closer they get to kick-off time.
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Gabriel recognises one of the songs and even joins in with a long rendition of It's Coming Home.
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He takes a deep breath, soaking it all in.
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This is certainly louder than the Moxa Café, he laughs.
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During the match, England struggle to control the game, then fall behind thanks to a controversial refereeing decision.
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The worst decision in football history, worse than the undergod, someone complains.
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The crowd becomes rowdy, and Gabriel can't help feeling sorry for his new friends, as the game clock ticks ever closer to the final whistle.
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Miraculously, though, England are awarded a clear penalty in the 90th minute.
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The noise becomes ear-splitting, there is a sea of celebration, and Gabriel prays that England don't miss.
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All right, let's pause there for a moment and refocus on today's target vocabulary.
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I'm going to do a quick recap of our five adjectives and I want you to repeat them out loud,
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if you can, after me.
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Here we go.
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Packed.
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Packed.
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Buzzing.
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buzzing, rowdy, rowdy,
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electric, electric, ear splitting, ear splitting.
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Yesterday, Gabriel experienced the most intense football atmosphere of his trip so far.
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Today, the celebrations spill out into the city and Gabriel has to decide how far into the night he wants to go.
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You'll hear five very natural expressions that English speakers use when talking about going out,
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staying in and winding down.
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As always, supporting materials for the lesson are available at www.joinelan.com forward slash plus.
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P-L-U-S Now, before we begin, let me give you a quick snapshot of what's to come.
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After the match, Gabriel is invited to tag along with the group for a night out.
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They plan to head out into the northern quarter and no one expects him to dress up.
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Although it seems like everyone has decided not to stay in,
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Gabriel eventually drops out to eat and wind down before deciding what to do next.
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Alright, it's time for today's vocabulary breakdown.
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Dress up.
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To dress up is to wear special or smart clothes often for an event.
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For example, you don't need to dress up for this place.
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Head out.
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If you head out, it means that you leave home or a place in order to go somewhere.
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For example, we're heading out at nine.
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Stay in is the opposite of head out.
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This means to remain at home instead of going out.
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For example, I think I'll stay in tonight.
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Tag along.
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Now this means to go somewhere with others, often casually or without planning.
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For example, I heard you're all going into town.
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Do you mind if I tag along? And finally, wind down.
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To wind down is to relax gradually after excitement or activity.
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For example, I need to wind down after such a busy day.
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Were any of those phrases new to you?
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Well, keep them in mind and listen out for them as we head into story time.
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England scored the penalty and in the end, they ran out comfortable 4-1 winners after extra time.
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Gabriel's companions were on a high and asked if he'd like to tag along to a club to celebrate.
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But I'm only wearing these normal clothes.
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He worries.
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Don't worry, mate.
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You don't have to dress up here.
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Come as you are, is the amused response.
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Let's head out to the northern quarter, one of the group suggested.
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People will be dancing in the streets after this result.
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It was true.
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It seemed that no one had stayed in that night.
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But Gabriel started to feel a bit overwhelmed.
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He wasn't sure how many pints he had drunk at the sports pub and he realised that he was actually quite hungry.
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When he saw a fish restaurant that was still open, he dropped out of the group to get something to eat and to try to wind down.
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He ordered fish and chips and sat there eating them quietly on his own.
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The atmosphere was still lively, but there wasn't the electricity of before.
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By the time he had finished eating, he felt fortified and thought to himself that it would be a shame to waste the opportunity to go to a club.
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After all, tomorrow was Sunday and he was already more or less in the heart of the nightlife.
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The only problem was the entry charge.
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He googled a few places nearby and saw that if he rushed to one of them, he could get in before they started charging.
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It was a glam rock and punk night and Gabriel had a great time.
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But even though he left well after 1am, the night was still young.
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All right, let's pause there for a moment and bring today's target vocabulary back into focus.
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I'm going to recap our five expressions and I want you to repeat them out loud after me.
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Dress up.
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Head out.
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Stay in.
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Tag along.
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Tag along.
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Wind down.
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Wind down.
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Excellent.
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That brings us to the end of today's episode.
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But the story continues.
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Tomorrow, Gabriel steps out into the early hours of the morning
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and sound becomes the focus as the night takes an unexpected turn.
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That's all from me today and I just would like to remind you
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that you can enjoy this podcast on your usual streaming platform
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as well as on YouTube where you can leave me a little comment
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and I encourage you to do so trying to use some of the vocabulary that you've learnt in this series.
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Until tomorrow, take care and goodbye!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 217 ประโยค และ 2113 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 19:34 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 108 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| vocabulary คำนาม | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์ |
| atmosphere คำนาม | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | บรรยากาศ |
| podcast คำนาม | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | พอดแคสต์, พอดคาสต์ |
| relax คำกริยา | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | ผ่อนคลาย |
| excitement คำนาม | /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ | ความตื่นเต้น |
| predict คำกริยา | /pɹɪˈdɪkt/ | ทำนาย |
| noisy คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | ดัง |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| compare คำกริยา | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | เปรียบเทียบ |
| encourage คำกริยา | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | ให้กำลังใจ, ส่งเสริม |
| hungry คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | หิว, ท้องเลว |
| pray คำกริยา | /pɹeɪ/ | สวด, อธิษฐาน |
| arrive คำกริยา | /əˈɹaɪv/ | มา, ถึง |
| collect คำกริยา | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | เก็บ, สะสม |
| remind คำกริยา | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | เตือน |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 31 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'd, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: breathe /bɹiːð/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, coincidence /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/, electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง vocabulary, atmosphere, podcast เป็นพิเศษ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | have come · I've amalgamated · has checked |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are already packed · was packed · is described |
| ขั้นกว่า -er than / more … than — เปรียบเทียบสองสิ่ง | more spacious than · cheaper than · faster than |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the best · the most exciting · The worst |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ