ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: I UPGRADED LEGO Minecraft Minifigures...
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
These are weak LEGO Minecraft mobs and today I'm turning them into powerful upgraded versions with custom armor and weapons.
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And the first mob will upgrade is a creeper.
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When a creeper is about to explode you literally only have to place one block and the creeper is cooked.
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It's kind of like with real dynamite.
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One explosion and it's over.
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But the more explosions you add...
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Things get real dangerous real fast.
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So we need a creeper that can explode multiple times, at different moments and from different angles.
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My solution?
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Three creeper spores spawn after the original explosion.
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They are tiny chaotic little guys.
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Each one is its own mini creeper.
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I attach the feet using a snot brick.
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Then I sketch the face on with a pencil.
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This is essential if you want clean faces.
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Step two was to take my brush and re-crease the lines with black acryl color.
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And step three was to fill out all the sections with the correct color.
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First up was black and then dark grey.
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I did that three times and the spores are finished.
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Now you can still block the original creeper.
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But he doesn't just explode.
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Three spores pop out and each one blows up separately.
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The creeper went from a zero to a walking W.
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And what's the best way to counter such a small army?
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Your own army.
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And that's where the pigs come in.
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The problem?
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Pigs are friendly.
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They don't know how to fight.
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Lucky for us, I already built Technoblade and Technoblade never dies.
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He's going to train them and for this he needs a training camp.
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So I build them one with a jump and run, a small hurdle, a mud pit, an obstacle and a bar to hang on.
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Bro, it's not my problem that you don't have hands.
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Nevertheless, Technoblade relentlessly trained all 12 picks until they all evolved.
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We now have a transport pick, a medic pick, a rocket pick, a subscribe pick, 12 picks in total.
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12 different roles.
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Basically Avengers, but all of the heroes are picks.
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But they're still looking a little mid.
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So I 3D printed them 12 helmets with tusks.
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Because if you're going to war, you go with tusks.
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But grey helmets are also mid.
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So all I had to do was paint them with light purple and light grey.
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12 helmets in total, no big deal.
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Oh, it's a big deal.
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It's taking me ages to paint all those 3D models.
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But now that we're finished, you gotta admit that it was worth it.
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The pig army is a banger and we seriously couldn't vote for a better leader.
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Technoblade is a legend.
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Now the next time Steve is hopelessly trapped, the pigs can appear as the last hope on the horizon.
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They can simply delete the creepers from this seed.
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Therefore they have to be the main characters in Minecraft and we must treat them nicely and feed them carrots.
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But all their noise, their war horns, that woke up a warden.
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Damn it!
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But that's actually an easy fix.
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A little bit of wool and there is no noise.
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Warden deactivated.
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Skill issue for him.
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That's a lawn ornament and definitely not a threat.
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We need to fix that.
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We need a warden who hears everything.
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And who hears everything?
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Ninjas.
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So we're turning the warden into a ninja.
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Step one is the body.
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I know you think this looks strange.
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But it simply means we have the freedom to upgrade even more stuff.
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And step one is to make a sketch with a pencil.
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Step two is to retrace our sketch with red and grey.
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And I think you have to agree that this design is very menacing.
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Very don't touch me!
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Especially with the classic warden face, but in grey.
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Step 2 is to create his bandana.
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We'll place a 4x4 plate on top of some putty, so we have the right measurements.
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Then we'll place the putty on the warden's chest and carefully cut it with a scalp.
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We'll also take his arms and place the upper section on some fimo, because we also want to create fire-looking shoulder pads.
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The spare fimo we'll put together and reshape it.
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We'll create a few layers and put them on top of each other to create a rice head.
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Because a wise ninja needs a rice head.
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But before I can paint the sculpted elements, all the parts have to go into the oven.
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And whilst we wait, we'll take some fabric and paint it all black.
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Because now we can take our paper template, retrace the edges with a pencil and then cut out our waste cape with scissors.
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And when we're on it, we'll take a second piece of fabric, a different paper template and cut out a cape.
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I'll also cut out a small hole so we can attach the cape to the neck pin.
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And the oven is right on time!
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The warden slowly starts to take some shape, but you guessed it.
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We'll once again take a brush and some acryl color, because the warden is far from done to give the warden a little more depth.
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I'll use some dark grey for the shoulder pads and the rice head.
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The highlights are going to be the thick red ropes.
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And now that all the parts are done, we can combine them to create the ultimate warden.
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I'll even add two brown root pieces to the snot bricks on his head.
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They resemble hair braids, but you all know that this isn't accurate.
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So we'll take the roots and paint them in black and red.
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And believe it or not, but we're already working on the warden for two hours and we're only halfway done.
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I suppose it's more of a samurai warden than a ninja warden, but the warden has one more weakness.
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You can literally just build up and snipe him with a bow from a safe distance.
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Zero risk.
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So I 3D printed him a shield.
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This one blocks 3000 arrows.
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But currently it isn't stylish.
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It's all grey.
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So I'll make it stylish by painting it.
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The basement will be black like the night.
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The highlights are the crystals and they will once again be red.
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The edges I'll cover in two different shades of grey.
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And trust me, you don't want to be me right now.
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This takes so long.
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To be precise, it took me 57 minutes, 21 seconds and 4 frames.
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But now, Steve can no longer bow spam the warden.
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He tapped to bring over 3000 arrows to the battlefield.
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The only way to defeat a ninja warden is in close combat.
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Yeah, that's not happening anytime soon.
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This warden is too powerful.
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This means we now know Steve's problem.
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He's lacking powerful armor and weapons.
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In a past video I built an entire custom piglin army.
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I created General Cangas, the Great Law, a heavy soldier, a weaponsmith, a cook, an air units, a Hoagland Rider, Commander Ashkar and of course Malgosia.
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But you still don't know what these mobs drop if you defeat them.
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So from now on they drop pig shards called Hamlets.
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If you defeat enough of those upgraded piglins you can use the Hamlets to craft yourself a full piglin armor.
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But first we have to actually 3D print the armor.
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I guess a 3D print can't always work.
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One eternity later.
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Let's hope it worked!
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Boom!
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Love to see it!
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Now we can finally attach Steve's armor. Or not!
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We can't fully attach the helmet, so we'll take our trusty Dremel and refine the armor.
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Now, if we compare the refined version to the one before, we can clearly see the difference.
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This means, we can place the helmet on our painting minifigure, take our brush and start the magic.
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First up we'll cover the entire model in a white base layer.
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We gotta do this because our first real color is tan.
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And if we didn't add the white base layer, we'd see the gray beneath the tan.
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But that was the easy part.
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Now we'll paint the horns.
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And we have to be really quick here
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because we have to slightly mix these colors so we get a super cool color gradient.
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And we finish the first horn.
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Ugh, only five more to go.
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If you thought that creating 12 pick elements could be repetitive, well, this is a whole other level.
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One horn takes probably as long as it took us to create three helmets.
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Anyways, we painted all the horns.
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Now we can use the exact same colors to also paint the eyes.
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Our final step is to paint a brown nose.
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And the helmet is finished.
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It fits with six fearsome spikes, two evil eyes, plus it fits perfectly on Steve's head.
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So it's time to paint the chest plate.
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Also here we'll start with the white base layer.
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But this time we'll continue with the glossy reddish brown.
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We'll start with brown first because it's the lowest layer.
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But as before, the majority will be tan.
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That means the entire rib cage and the skulls on the side.
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The final part is the ruby on the bottom.
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And also the chest white is finished.
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From the front as well as from the back.
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It looks absolutely stunning.
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And also this one attaches perfectly to Steve's minifigure.
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But as you know, a full set of armor also contains leggings and boots.
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So we'll swap the purple legs with brown ones to match the theme.
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But because these legs are basically leather armor and not some high-end soldier leggings, I am sure you agree that we also have to upgrade the leggings.
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Just a few details with tan, black and orange.
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And the leggings perfectly match the theme.
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But this minifigure is only 80% complete.
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Our upgraded Steve also needs upgraded weapons.
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I mean, we can't let him fight the warden with gold swords.
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What do you want to do against my two gold swords?
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Yeah, even the warden has to laugh.
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So instead, we'll take two 3D printed axes.
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But because they are great, we'll give them a repaint in the exact same colors we already used for the armor.
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Now we can equip Steve with his ultimate close-up weapon.
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This means he's finally ready to take on the warden.
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Easy win!
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Now even a wither is a walk in the park.
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But we can't tolerate that, right?
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Such equipment needs to have limits, so we'll upgrade the wither.
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We could create the wither store, but that one already exists.
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So instead we'll do something much cooler.
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Our wither remains the exact same until you get to half his health.
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But then he gets immune to every sort of damage.
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So how do we kill him?
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Well, a new wither spawns wither skeletons with armor.
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The armor shows the wither's ribs on the chest plate plus, of course, the three iconic heads on the helmet.
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If you defeat the skeletons, you can continue damaging the wither.
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But before I show you how to do that, we'll first paint the armor.
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This time the colors are very simple.
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We'll use a glossy black as a base.
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I'll start with black because it's below every other color.
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Our second step is to cover the ribs in dark gray.
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I feel like I'm in a doom loop at this point.
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I'm somehow doing the same tasks over and over again.
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This time I have to paint the same Wither armor three times.
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But this means that our Wither now commands a small army.
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And what does every commander need?
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Right, a crown.
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This one perfectly fits on the Wither's head.
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Also this model will quickly cover in black and dark grey.
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The ruby in the center however will be white.
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The ruby commands the Wither skeletons.
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Much like the Eye of Sauron commands the orcs.
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Now you surely think that these skeletons won't stop Steve.
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That's right, but they don't have to.
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Do you remember that the Wither is immune to damage at the moment?
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Well, the only way to deal damage is to obtain and equip a full set of Wither armor.
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And on average you have to steal 12 skeletons to get a full set of Wither armor.
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This step by itself isn't really difficult because the skeletons are pretty weak.
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But do you know what this means?
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Also their armor is pretty weak.
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It only gives you 4 armor bars.
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Plus it prevents you from getting any powerful effects like regeneration or strength.
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In fact, you can only get the Wither effect.
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On top of that, you have to fight with a stone sword.
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I think you agree now that defeating this upgraded Wither is extremely hard.
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Especially because it still constantly spawns Wither Skeletons with armor.
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Comment if you think you could defeat this Wither.
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If not, which other mob should we upgrade so it can help us?
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See ya!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “I UPGRADED LEGO Minecraft Minifigures..” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: warden, armor, wither, paint, color วิดีโอนี้มี 215 ประโยค และ 2175 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 11:19 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 192 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก มีเพียง 77% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| armor คำนาม | /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ | เกราะ |
| wither คำกริยา | /ˈwɪðɚ/ | เหี่ยว, เหี่ยวแห้ง |
| helmet คำนาม | /ˈhɛlmɪt/ | หมวกนิรภัย, หมวกเชื่อม |
| skeleton คำนาม | /ˈskɛlətən/ | โครงกระดูก |
| attach คำกริยา | /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ | ติด |
| ninja คำนาม | /ˈnɪnd͡ʒə/ | นินจา |
| horn คำนาม | /hɔɹn/ | เขา, นอ |
| spore คำนาม | /spɔː(ɹ)/ | สปอร์ |
| explode คำกริยา | /ɪkˈsploʊd/ | ระเบิด |
| pencil คำนาม | /ˈpɛnsəl/ | ดินสอ |
| ruby คำนาม | /ˈɹuː.bi/ | ทับทิม |
| sketch คำนาม | /ˈskɛt͡ʃ/ | งานร่าง |
| pig คำนาม | /ˈpɪɡ/ | หมู |
| explosion คำนาม | /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ | การระเบิด, ภัยการระเบิด |
| brush คำนาม | /bɹʌʃ/ | แปรง |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| fill out คำกริยา | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | กรอก |
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- The spare fimo we'll put together and reshape it.
- Also here we'll start with the white base layer.
- What do you want to do against my two gold swords?
- We'll use a glossy black as a base.
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is cooked · are finished · are done |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the best · the lowest |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | will upgrade · We'll place · We'll also take |
| ความจำเป็น: must / have to / need to บอกว่าสิ่งใดจำเป็นต้องทำ | have to place · had to do · have to be |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 58 ครั้ง เช่น we'll, don't, I'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: wither /ˈwɪðɚ/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/, reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/, reshape /ɹiːˈʃeɪ̯p/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: deactivate /ˌdiːˈæktɪveɪt/, relentlessly /ɹɪˈlɛntləsli/, repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/, eternity /əˈtɜɹnəti/, nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/, pencil /ˈpɛnsəl/, sketch /ˈskɛt͡ʃ/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, retrace /ɹiːˈtɹeɪs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, deactivate /ˌdiːˈæktɪveɪt/, repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/, evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: scissors /ˈsɪzəz/, resemble /ɹɪˈzɛmbəl/, anyways /ˈɛn.iˌweɪz/, horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง armor, wither, helmet เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ