ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Speak English At Work | Shadowing English Speaking Practice | Confidently Ask For Clarification
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Welcome to a new series on shadowing English learners.
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This series is all about workplace English shadowing.
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Get ready to improve your English skills.
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Welcome to day six of our workplace English shadowing series.
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Yesterday, we practiced basic phone skills.
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Today, we We learn something very important for every learner.
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Speak when you don't understand.
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This happens to everyone.
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Someone talks fast, you miss a word, your mind goes blank.
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It's okay.
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Today, you will learn simple, polite sentences to say when you don't understand,
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so you never feel stuck or silent again.
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Just like the four, today we will learn a few new simple words,
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practice speaking with the shadowing method, say clear, useful sentences out loud together.
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Before we start, if you want to keep this habit going with me,
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write yes in the comments below are you ready let's start
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day six please subscribe to our channel for more content don't forget to comment below with your thoughts and questions
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and be sure to check out related videos in the description
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for more in -depth information let's learn some new words for when you don't understand.
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I will say the word, then a simple meaning, then an example.
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Repeat after me.
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Word one.
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Slower.
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Slower means not fast, less quick.
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Example.
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Can you speak slower?
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Repeat, can you speak slower?
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Word two, confused.
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Confused means not clear in your mind.
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Example, I am a little confused.
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Repeat, I am a little confused.
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Word 3.
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Word -for -word.
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Word -for -word means exactly one word at a time.
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Example.
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Can you say it word -for -word?
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Repeat.
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Can you say it word -for -word?
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Word four, mean.
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Mean means to have a meaning.
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Example, what does this word mean?
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Repeat, what does this word mean?
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Word five, rephrase.
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Rephrase means to say something again in a different way.
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Example Can you rephrase that?
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Repeat Can you rephrase that?
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Word six Follow Follow means to understand what someone says.
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Example I didn't follow that.
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Repeat I didn't follow that.
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Word seven Write it down.
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Write it down means to put words on paper so you can read them.
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Example Can you write it down for me?
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Repeat Can you write it down for me?
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Word 8.
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Make sense.
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Make sense means to be clear and easy to understand.
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Now it makes sense.
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Repeat.
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Now it makes sense.
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Great job!
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Now let's use these words in real sentences.
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Now, let's start our shadowing practice Listen,
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then repeat out loud after each sentence Sentence 1.
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I don't understand.
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I don't understand.
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Sentence 2.
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Can you speak slower?
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Can you speak slower?
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Sentence three, I am a little confused, I am a little confused.
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Sentence four, what does this mean, what does this mean?
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Sentence five.
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Can you repeat that?
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Can you repeat that?
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You're doing great.
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Keep going.
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Sentence six.
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I didn't follow that.
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I didn't follow that.
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Sentence 7 Can you write it down?
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Sentence 8 Sorry, one more time, please.
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Sorry, one more time, please.
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Sentence nine.
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Now it makes sense.
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Now it makes sense.
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Sentence ten.
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Thank you for explaining.
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Thank you for explaining.
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Wonderful.
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Set one is complete.
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Ten simple sentences for when you don't understand.
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Now let's make our sentences a little longer.
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Let's go.
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Sentence 11.
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I'm sorry, I don't understand.
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Could you say that again?
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I'm sorry, I don't understand.
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Could you say that again?
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Sentence 12.
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Could you please speak a little slower?
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I want to understand you clearly.
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Could you please speak a little slower?
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I want to understand you clearly.
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Sentence 13, I'm a bit confused about this part, can you explain it again?
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Sentence 14.
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What does this word mean?
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I haven't heard it before.
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What does this word mean?
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I haven't heard it before.
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Sentence 15.
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Could you rephrase that in a simpler way, please?
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Please?
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Could you rephrase that in a simpler way, please?
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You're speaking so well.
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Let's keep going.
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Sentence 16.
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I'm sorry, I didn't quite follow.
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Can you explain it step by step?
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I'm sorry, I didn't quite follow.
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Can you explain it step by step?
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Sentence 17.
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Would you mind writing that down so I can read it?
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Would you mind writing that down so I can read it?
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sentence 18 sorry to ask again but could you say that one more time
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sorry to ask again but could you say that one more time Sentence 19,
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okay, now it makes sense, thank you for your patience.
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Okay, now it makes sense, thank you for your patience.
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I appreciate you explaining that clearly for me.
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I appreciate you explaining that clearly for me.
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Excellent work.
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Let's move to our final set.
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This last set is special.
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These are calm, confident sentences you can use in any meeting or conversation.
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Say them clearly.
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Sentence 21.
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I'm sorry to interrupt, but I didn't fully understand that.
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Could you explain again?
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I'm sorry to interrupt, but I didn't fully understand that.
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Could you explain again?
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Sentence twenty -two.
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Would it be possible to speak a little slower?
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I want to make sure I understand.
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Would it be possible to speak a little slower?
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I want to make sure I understand.
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Sentence twenty -three.
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I just want to double -check that I understood correctly.
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Can you confirm?
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I just want to double -check that I understood correctly.
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Can you confirm?
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Sentence 24 Could you rephrase that?
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I think a simpler explanation would help me.
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Could you rephrase that?
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I think a simpler explanation would help me.
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Sentence 25.
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It's okay to ask questions.
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I always ask when something isn't clear.
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It's okay to ask questions.
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I always ask when something isn't clear.
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Feel the confidence in these words.
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Keep going.
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You're almost there.
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Sentence 26.
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Thank you for being patient while I understand this fully.
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Thank you for being patient while I understand this fully.
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Sentence 27.
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I don't understand everything yet, but I am learning step by step.
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I don't understand everything yet, but I am learning step by step.
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Asking what does this mean is not a weakness.
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It helps me grow.
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Asking what does this mean is not a weakness.
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It helps me grow.
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Sentence 29.
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Now everything makes sense.
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Thank you for taking the time to explain.
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Now everything makes sense.
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Thank you for taking the time to explain.
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Sentence 30.
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I'm not afraid to say, I don't understand.
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That's how I learn best.
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I'm not afraid to say, I don't understand.
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That's how I learn best.
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Wow, you just said 30 confident sentences for when you don't understand.
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Amazing job!
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Now, let's practice a short, real -life workplace conversation.
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Listen first, then repeat both parts.
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So we need to update the client database by Friday.
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Sorry could you say that a bit slower?
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I didn't quite follow.
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Sure, we need to update the client database by Friday.
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Okay, now it makes sense.
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Thank you for explaining.
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No problem, just ask any time you're not sure.
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I really appreciate that.
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Great job!
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Now try to see this whole conversation one more time, from the start, without stopping.
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Let's review the new words we learned today.
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Slower, confused, word for word,
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mean, mean, rephrase, follow, write it down, make sense.
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Can you make one new sentence with each word?
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Pause the video and try it now.
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Great work today!
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Let's remember what we did.
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You learned eight new useful words.
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You answered simple questions about not understanding.
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You spoke 30 sentences out loud.
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You practiced a real workplace conversation.
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Remember, not understanding is normal.
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Everyone feels confused sometimes, even native speakers.
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What matters is that you speak up, ask questions, and keep learning.
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If you are building this habit with me, write, I will finish day six in the comments below.
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Tomorrow is day seven, and our topic will be asking for sick leave.
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This is another useful skill for real work life.
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So come back tomorrow, and let's keep practicing together.
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See you tomorrow, English learners.
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Great job today.
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Thank you so much for watching.
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Remember to subscribe, leave a comment down below, and check out these related videos.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Speak English At Work” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: sentence, word, repeat, slower, sense วิดีโอนี้มี 216 ประโยค และ 1341 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 18:29 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 73 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 86% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 216 ประโยค มี 40 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 12 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| confused คำคุณศัพท์ | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | สับสน |
| shadow คำนาม | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | เงา, ฉายา |
| workplace คำนาม | /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ | ที่ทำงาน |
| explanation คำนาม | /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ | การอธิบาย |
| confirm คำกริยา | /kənˈfɝm/ | ยืนยัน |
| database คำนาม | /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/ | ฐานข้อมูล |
| habit คำนาม | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | นิสัย |
| patience คำนาม | /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/ | ความอดทน |
| weakness คำนาม | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | ความอ่อนแอ |
| topic คำนาม | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | หัวข้อ, กระทู้ |
| silent คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/ | เงียบ, นิ่ง |
| polite คำคุณศัพท์ | /pəˈlaɪt/ | สุภาพ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Repeat, can you speak slower?
- Can you say it word -for -word?
- Could you say that again?
- Could you please speak a little slower?
- Could you rephrase that in a simpler way, please?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | haven't heard |
| กริยา + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — กริยาที่ตามด้วยรูป -ing | practice speaking · Keep going · mind writing |
| อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์ | will learn · will say · will finish |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้ | You're doing · You're speaking · am learning |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 40 ครั้ง เช่น don't, didn't, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/, skill /skɪl/, database /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, weakness /ˈwik.nɪs/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: confused /kənˈfjuːzd/, pause /pɔːz/
- /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง confused, shadow, workplace เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ