Shadowing Practice: Learning English for Beginners: My top tips - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Hello. My name is Emma; and in today's video, we are going to talk about English for beginners. I will tell you my top tips to help you learn English.
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So, let's get started. My first tip: Learn common words first. So, learn the popular English words. For example, there are 50 verbs or action words that are very common in English. Here is the 50 most common verbs in English — I recommend you learn these verbs first. So, let's go through this list. Think: "What verbs do I know? What verbs are new?" Learn the new verbs. Okay? So, the top 50 most common verbs in English. Number one... Well, so, alphabetical.
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These are alphabetical. There is: "ask", "be", "become", "begin", "call", "can", "come", "could", "do", "feel", "find", "get", "give", "go", "have" — this one is very important — "hear", "help", "keep", "know", "leave", "let", "like" — again, this is also very important — "live", "look", "make", "may", "mean", "might", "move", "need", "play", "put", "run", "say", "see", "seem", "should", "show", "start", "take", "talk", "tell", "think", "try", "turn", "use", "want" — very important one — "will", "work", and "would". So, what should you learn first? I recommend learn verbs; learn action words. These are the most common action words in English. Most English sentences have one of these verbs; they are the most common words or verbs in English. So, that's my first tip: Learn these words. Okay?
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So, tip number two: You don't need perfect grammar. Okay? You can make mistakes — it's okay. Communication is more than grammar. Sometimes people make mistakes, and we can still understand them, so you don't need perfect grammar.
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My third tip: In English, there are twelve different verb tenses in English.
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So, there are about twelve different verb tenses in English. Many students find it difficult to learn the twelve verb tenses. When you start learning English, at the beginning, the three most important tenses are the simple present, the simple past, and the simple future. These three verb tenses are the tenses you should learn first. Okay? So, learn one, two, three. The first three tenses you should learn. Here is the simple present: "On Mondays, I work" — the verb "work" is in the simple present tense. So, "work" is the verb and it is in the simple present tense. So, right now, on Mondays, I work. The second verb tense you should learn is the simple past. The "past" is before. "Yesterday" is the past, "last month" is the past, "2000" is the past. So, before is the past. In English, it's important to be able to talk about the past — we use the simple past tense for this. Here is an example: "Yesterday, I worked." So, the verb is the same. This verb is in the simple present; this verb is in the simple past — it has "ed". So, those are the first two tenses to learn. The third verb tense to learn is the future. "Tomorrow" is the future, "in 50 years" is the future, "next year" is the future. It's important to be able to talk about the future in English. So, here is an example of the simple future: "Tomorrow, I will work." When we talk about the future, we can use the verb "will": "I will work." So, the first three grammar tenses to learn, the first three verb tenses: The simple present — check, the simple past — check, simple future — check. And then you can learn the other verb tenses in English. So first, these three, then the other nine tenses.
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Tip number four: When you start learning English, it's difficult to listen. My recommendation is: Listen for a short amount of time. So, listen for a small amount of time; not a long amount of time. So, a small amount of listening is good. Small. Movies in English are about two hours. If you watch a movie in English, this is not small; this is long. It's difficult to listen to a movie in English for two hours. I recommend: Don't do this. I recommend short listening for maybe ten seconds of English to one minute of English — this is better for you to learn how to listen in English. Let me tell you some more tips on how you can learn English as a beginner.
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Here is tip number five: Start with English that is important for your life.
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The English for your life might be different than the English for my life.
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So, for example, think about your family. What family words do you need?
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Do you need words for children? Maybe for "mother", "father", "sister", "brother". Think about your family, and learn words about family that are meaningful to you. Think about work: What words are important for your work?
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Learn these words first. Think about your life every day: "What do you do every day? Do you brush your teeth?" Probably. "Do you clean your house? Do you...? Do you watch TV?" Think about your life, and learn the vocabulary or the words for your own life for the routines you do. Weather words are very common words. It's good to learn weather words as well. In English, we talk about the weather a lot. I recommend learning weather words, like: "It's cold", "it's hot". These are very important words. So, learn the English that is meaningful Okay. My last tip, number six, is: Practice. Practice English. A little practice every day is important. Ten minutes of English every day will help you a lot in your learning. So, practice makes perfect. Review new words often.
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If you learn a family word on Monday — review or study it again on Tuesday, study it again on Wednesday. To remember a word, you need to see the word many times, so review many times. Test yourself — this is a good way to help you learn new words. When you learn a new word, wait a minute, and then think: to your life.
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"What is the word I just learned?" Test yourself, and that will help you to remember new words.
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Finally, visit www.engvid.com You can practice your English on this website.
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You can learn about vocabulary, you can learn about grammar, about listening, about pronunciation, about writing, or reading. There are many things you can learn about English on this website. Thank you so much for watching. You can also subscribe to my YouTube channel to learn more English. Again, thank you for watching; and until next time, take care.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 16 cümle ve 1078 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 12:16 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 88 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin %91’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığını takip etmek kolay.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan daha az kullanılan 11 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
- verb /vɝb/ (isim) — fiil, eylem. A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.
- tense /tɛns/ (isim) — zaman. The property of indicating the point in time at which an action or state of being occurs or exists.
- grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ (isim) — dil bilgisi, gramer. A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general.
- meaningful /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/ (sıfat) — anlamlı, manalı. Having meaning, significant.
- vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ (isim) — kelime hazinesi, kelime kadrosu. A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning.
- beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ (isim) — acemi, çaylak. Someone who is just starting at something, or has only recently started.
- brush /bɹʌʃ/ (isim) — fırça. An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including…
- recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/ (isim) — tavsiye. An act of recommending.
- subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ (fiil) — abone olmak. To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (isim) — telaffuz, okunuş. The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- alphabetical /ˌæl.fəˈbɛt.ɪ.kəl/ (sıfat) — alfabetik, abecesel. Pertaining to, furnished with, or expressed by letters of the alphabet.
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
- listen in (fiil) — bağlanmak. To listen without participating.
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı don't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 3 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: brush /bɹʌʃ/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, alphabetical /ˌæl.fəˈbɛt.ɪ.kəl/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; verb, tense, grammar gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| “should” ile tavsiye should + fiil — yapılması iyi olanı söylemek | should you learn · should learn |
| Fiil + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — ardından -ing biçimi gelen fiiller | start learning |
| “might / may” ile olasılık might/may + fiil — mümkün ama kesin olmayan bir şey | might be |
| En üstünlük the -est / the most … — bir grubun en üstü ya da en altı | the most common |
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.