Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: English at the Airport | Easy English Podcast
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Hello everyone, and welcome back to Everyday English Academy,
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Hello everyone, and welcome back to Everyday English Academy,
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where we make English simple and enjoyable.
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I'm Sarah.
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And I'm Mike.
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Hello to all of our wonderful listeners wherever you are in the world right now.
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So, Mike, I heard you're going on a trip soon?
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Yes, I'm going to Spain next month.
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I'm so excited.
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Oh, that's amazing!
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So you must be a pretty good traveller, right? Of course.
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I'm a great traveller.
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I know exactly what to do at the airport, on the plane, everything.
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Oh, really?
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Okay, let me test you then.
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Test me?
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Okay, sure, go ahead.
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What's a boarding pass?
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Easy.
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It's the thing you need to get on the plane,
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like a ticket with your seat number.
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Okay, good.
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What about… what does aisle seat mean?
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Aisle seat.
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That's… it's the seat next to the… Next to the… Window?
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Wrong!
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Wait, no, I knew that!
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Sure you did.
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Mr. Great Traveler doesn't know what an aisle seat is.
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Okay, okay.
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Maybe I need a little help.
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And that is exactly why we're here today.
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Because traveling can be stressful,
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especially if you don't know the right English words.
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That's true.
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Even if your English is good,
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airports have their own language.
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They really do!
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So today, we're going to walk you through the whole travel experience,
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from packing your bag at home to arriving in a new country.
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And we'll teach you the most important words and phrases you need – real,
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practical English that you can use on your next trip.
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So, listeners, have you ever been confused at an airport?
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Maybe you didn't understand something? and you just smiled and said yes?
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Oh no, don't look at me like that.
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I'm not saying anything.
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But if that's happened to you,
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tell us in the comments.
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We want to hear your airport stories.
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Yes, and stay with us because we'll teach you one phrase later that can save you in almost any airport situation.
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But more about that later.
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Okay, let's start at the very beginning,
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before you even leave your house.
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The first step is packing.
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Oh, packing.
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I am terrible at packing.
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Really?
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Why?
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Because I always pack too much.
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I bring clothes for every possible situation.
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Rain, I have a jacket.
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Beach, I have shorts.
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Fancy dinner, I have a nice shirt.
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My suitcase is always full.
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That's called overpacking, when you pack more things than you actually need.
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Yes, I overpack every time. Do you?
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No, I'm actually the opposite.
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I pack very little, and then I arrive and think,
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why didn't I bring a warmer jacket? So you underpack.
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Exactly.
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But, okay, what do you need before a trip?
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The most important thing.
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Your passport.
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Without your passport, you're not going anywhere.
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Yes.
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A passport is the small book with your photo and personal information.
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You need it to travel to another country.
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And please, please check your passport before your trip.
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Make sure it's not expired.
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Expired means it's too old and not valid anymore.
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If your passport is expired, you can't fly.
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And that is a very bad day.
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The worst day.
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Okay, so you have your passport.
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What else?
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Your boarding pass.
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And this is what I asked you about before.
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Yes, yes.
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A boarding pass is the document that lets you get on the plane.
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It has your name, your flight number,
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your seat number, and your gate number.
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See?
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You do know it.
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And today, most people have a digital boarding pass on their phone,
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but some people still print it on paper.
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I always have both, phone and paper, just in case.
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Smart.
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Okay, you also need your luggage.
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Your luggage is all of your bags together.
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Your big suitcase, your small bag, everything.
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And here's an important word, carry-on.
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Yes.
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A carry-on is the small bag you take with you on the plane.
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It goes in the compartment above your seat or under the seat in front of you.
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So you don't check it in.
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You carry it on the plane yourself.
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That's why it's called a carry-on.
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And your big suitcase?
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That one you check in.
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You give it to the airline at the airport and they put it under the plane.
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Which brings us to the airport.
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You arrive and the first thing you need to do is check-in.
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Right.
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To check in means to register for your flight.
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You show your passport, you give them your big suitcase,
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and they give you your boarding pass.
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You can do this at the check-in counter.
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That's the desk where airline staff help you.
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Or you can use a self-service machine.
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And this is where they ask you the famous question… Window seat or aisle seat?
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So now do you know the difference?
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Yes.
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A window seat is next to the window.
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You can look outside and see the clouds.
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And an aisle seat is next to the aisle,
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the walkway in the middle of the plane where people walk.
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The aisle.
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A-I-S-L-E.
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It looks weird, but you say it like aisle.
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The S is silent.
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Good point.
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The pronunciation is tricky.
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And listeners, which do you prefer, window or aisle?
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Tell us in the comments.
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I'm team window, by the way.
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And I'm team aisle.
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I like to stretch my legs.
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Okay, so you checked in,
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you have your boarding pass, now security.
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Security is the part most people find stressful.
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It can be, but it's not so bad if you know what to expect.
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At security, you need to put your bags on a machine,
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like a big scanner.
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They check what's inside.
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And you usually need to take out your laptop,
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your liquids, and sometimes take off your belt and shoes.
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Liquids are things like water,
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shampoo, perfume, anything that is a liquid.
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And they have to be in small bottles,
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usually 100 milliliters or less.
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After security, you need to find your gate.
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And a gate is not a door to your house.
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No. At the airport, a gate is the area where you wait for your flight and then board the plane.
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To board means to get on the plane.
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So when they say, now boarding at gate 15,
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it means go to gate 15 and get on the plane.
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Your gate number is on your boarding pass,
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and there are screens everywhere in the airport that show the gate information.
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And sometimes your gate changes,
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so always check the screens.
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Yes, that happened to me once.
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I was sitting at gate 12,
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relaxed, drinking coffee, and my flight moved to gate 35,
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on the other side of the airport.
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Oh no!
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Did you make it?
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I did, but I was running with my coffee.
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Not fun.
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Now, sometimes you look at the screen and you see a word that nobody wants to see.
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Delayed.
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Delayed.
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When your flight is delayed, it means it's late.
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It's not leaving at the planned time.
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You might hear, we're sorry,
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your flight has been delayed by two hours.
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And then you just wait. And wait. And wait.
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It's not great, but it happens.
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And here's another word, layover.
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Oh, that's a good one.
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A layover is when your journey has a stop in the middle.
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So for example, you fly from Tokyo to London,
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but you stop in Dubai for three hours.
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Those three hours in Dubai, that's your layover.
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You wait at the airport and then take your next flight.
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Some people love long layovers because they can explore the airport,
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eat, shop… And some people hate them because you're stuck in an airport.
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True.
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OK, let's get on the plane.
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You find your seat, sit down, and then what?
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Well, the flight attendants will help you.
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Flight attendants are the people who work on the plane.
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They help passengers, serve food and drinks, and explain safety information.
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And there are some useful phrases for the plane.
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If you need something, you can say,
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Excuse me, could I have some water, please?
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Simple and polite.
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Or if you need to get past someone,
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Excuse me, can I get through?
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That means you want to pass them in the aisle.
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And if you don't understand something,
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here's that phrase I promised,
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the one that can save you anywhere.
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Oh yes, what is it?
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Sorry, could you say that again, please?
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That's it?
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Yes, it's simple, polite, and it works everywhere.
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At the check-in counter, at security,
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on the plane, at immigration.
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If you don't understand, just say,
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Sorry, could you say that again, please?
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You know what?
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You're right.
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That is the most useful phrase for any traveler.
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Nobody will be angry.
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People want to help.
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You just need to ask.
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Okay, so the plane lands.
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You arrived.
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Now what?
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First, you go through immigration.
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Immigration is the control area where officers check your passport and ask why you're visiting.
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They might ask, what is the purpose of your visit?
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And you can say, I'm here on vacation or I'm here for business.
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Keep it simple and honest.
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Don't be nervous.
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It's usually very quick.
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And sometimes they ask, how long are you staying?
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You just say five days or two weeks.
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Easy.
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After immigration, you go to baggage claim.
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That's the area where you pick up your big suitcase from the moving belt.
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The moving belt.
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That long thing that goes around and around with everyone's bags on it.
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And you stand there watching bags go by thinking, is that mine?
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No. Is that mine?
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No. And then you see yours and you feel so happy!
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After baggage claim, you might go through customs.
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Customs is where they check if you're bringing anything into the country that isn't allowed.
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Usually, if you have nothing special to declare,
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you just walk through the green channel.
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Easy.
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And then, you're out!
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You're in a new country!
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Congratulations!
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The adventure begins.
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Now you just need to figure out how to get to your hotel,
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taxi, bus, or train.
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But that's a story for another episode.
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Maybe.
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Okay, let's do a quick review.
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We learned so many useful words today.
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We did.
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Boarding pass, your ticket to get on the plane.
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Check-in to register for your flight.
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carry-on, your small bag for the plane,
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gate, where you wait and board,
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delayed, when your flight is late,
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layover, a stop between flights,
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baggage claim, where you pick up your suitcase,
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window seat and aisle seat,
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seats by the window or by the walkway,
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immigration and customs, the controls when you enter a country,
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and the best phrase, Sorry,
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could you say that again, please?
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Use it everywhere.
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It's your travel superpower.
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Alright, everyone, we want to hear from you.
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What's your best or funniest travel story?
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Write it in the comments in English.
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Even one or two sentences is great practice.
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Like, I missed my flight once because I was at the wrong gate.
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like that.
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And if you enjoyed this episode,
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please subscribe to Everyday English Academy and give us a like.
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It really helps us.
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Share this with someone who is planning a trip soon.
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This episode could really help them.
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Thank you so much for spending time with us today.
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Now you're ready to travel with confidence.
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Keep practicing, keep learning, and remember,
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Traveling is the best way to practice your English in real life.
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Stay safe, stay adventurous, and we'll see you in the next episode!
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Bye everyone!
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Goodbye!
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And don't forget your passport!
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Perfect ending.
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Bye!
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Bối Cảnh & Thông Tin Nền
Trong video "English at the Airport" từ podcast Easy English, Sarah và Mike đã chia sẻ những thông tin hữu ích về cuộc sống hàng ngày tại sân bay, đặc biệt là những thuật ngữ tiếng Anh mà du khách cần biết. Cả hai đã bàn luận về sự quan trọng của việc chuẩn bị từ ngữ và cụm từ thích hợp để giúp ích cho những chuyến đi của bạn. Đi du lịch có thể gây căng thẳng, nhưng có kiến thức đúng đắn về tiếng Anh sẽ giúp bạn tự tin hơn, từ việc xếp hàng cho đến khi lên máy bay.
5 Cụm Từ Quan Trọng Cho Giao Tiếp Hàng Ngày
- Boarding pass: Vé lên máy bay, cần có để lên máy bay cùng với số ghế của bạn.
- Aisle seat: Ghế ngồi cạnh lối đi, không phải cạnh cửa sổ.
- Check-in: Thủ tục nhận vé trước khi lên máy bay.
- Flight delay: Trì hoãn chuyến bay, một thuật ngữ thường gặp tại sân bay.
- Customs: Hải quan, nơi bạn phải khai báo hàng hóa khi nhập cảnh.
Hướng Dẫn Shadowing Bước Từng Bước
Để cải thiện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của bạn qua video, đặc biệt là khi áp dụng phương pháp shadowing tiếng anh, hãy làm theo các bước sau:
- Xem video: Lần đầu tiên, hãy xem video mà không dừng lại. Hãy cố gắng hiểu ngữ cảnh và các thuật ngữ chính.
- Dừng video: Sau khi xem xong, hãy dừng video tại các câu nói cụ thể. Lắng nghe và nhận diện cách phát âm, nhấn âm và ngữ điệu.
- Shadow speech: Thực hành shadowspeak bằng cách nhắc lại tức thì sau khi nghe. Những cụm từ như "boarding pass" hay "aisle seat" rất dễ để thực hành.
- Ghi âm: Ghi âm lại phần thực hành của bạn để nghe lại và so sánh với cách phát âm của người bản ngữ.
- Lặp lại: Tiếp tục lặp lại các bước trên cho đến khi bạn cảm thấy tự tin về cách phát âm và sử dụng những thuật ngữ này trong giao tiếp hàng ngày.
Việc luyện nghe nói qua video sẽ giúp bạn cải thiện kỹ năng một cách hiệu quả và nhanh chóng. Hãy thử áp dụng các phương pháp này và theo dõi sự tiến bộ của bản thân với phần mềm shadowing để nâng cao khả năng giao tiếp của bạn trong những tình huống thực tế tại sân bay và hơn thế nữa!
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.