Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: How I Learned to Code in 4 Months & Got a Job! (No CS Degree, No Bootcamp)

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I dropped out of college, was in debt, working 60 hours a week, hated my job, and most importantly, I felt stuck.
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I dropped out of college, was in debt, working 60 hours a week, hated my job, and most importantly, I felt stuck.
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This is the story of how I learned how to code within four months, and I got a job.
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I did it with no computer science degree or a coding BootCamp I am going to explain exactly what I learned, how I got a job, and how much that job paid.
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Let's go. Before I got into tech, I was working a lot of dead end sales jobs, because I dropped out of community college and I didn't really have any other skills.
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I didn't like the idea of always having to hop from job to job If I didn't like something.
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I wanted something with a little bit more career mobility long term.
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I didn't even really know what coding was.
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I just knew that the tech industry was, let's say, a great environment for $180 grand now $200 ish $250,000 $400,000 annually growth... Yeah.
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By the way, I'm not knocking sales.
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I think sales is a really important skill to learn.
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I just needed a change, and it really just wasn't for me long term.
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And I wanted to gain the ability to build something of my own.
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The idea of building something from zero to one seemed like a superpower to me.
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Day one, I just went on Google and I typed in how to code.
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That's when I found a site called FreeCodeCamp, and I started to learn about web development.
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I quickly learned about HTML, CSS, and I learned about my first real programming language called JavaScript.
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There's a bunch of different programming languages that you could learn, but I personally chose JavaScript because I wanted to build web apps.
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Even major companies like Uber and Airbnb use it, and there's a massive demand for it in the job market.
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By using FreeCodeCamp, I started to learn the basics of coding.
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I learned things like variables, loops, objects, and functions.
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But even after doing the tutorials, I didn't really feel like I could apply to anything.
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And I still didn't even know how to do something as basic as building a website.
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And I realized that I learned how to code, not exactly how to program.
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I was writing code to solve logic problems, but I didn't know how to program, which is using the code to build something useful.
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At this point, though, already I was starting to love the journey.
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I really liked problem solving, and I could see myself doing something like this long term.
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So I did what any sane person would do and I quit my job and I moved to Korea to minimize my expenses.
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And I decided to learn full time.
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Learning full time was a lot harder than I thought.
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I've actually never studied anything this complicated or tough before, and I was quickly starting to realize that I didn't really know how to study at this pace.
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I would sit in front of my computer and hours and hours would go by.
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That was when I went online, I typed in how to learn.
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And I found a course called "Learning how to Learn" by Barbara Oakley.
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This course was life changing.
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My two main takeaways were one, it taught me how to learn in space segments, A technique called Pomodoros.
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And the course taught me that I needed to create a dedicated space for learning.
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So I joined a Coworking space, so I could focus better.
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Now, armed with new knowledge, I got back to studying. And it worked.
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Here's what a normal day looked like.
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08:00 a.m wake up.
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8:30, Head to the train station.
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09:00 a.m. Arrive at the coworking space.
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9:15, Coffee Journaling reviewing the curriculum.
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9:30 to 12:30, I would have my first study session, where I did 30 minutes increments of Pomodoros.
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From 12:30 to 1:30, I would eat lunch and take a small break, then back to studying.
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From 02:00 p.m to 6:30, it was more 30 minutes increments of Pomodoros until I was ready to head out.
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From 6:30 to 7:30, I would gym three times a week, And then 8:30 to 9:00, I would eat dinner with my grandma, then help her clean.
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This was my schedule for six days a week, no exceptions.
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The next part of FreeCodeCamp was a lot more challenging.
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Front end projects.
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They essentially give you a list of projects that you have to build using HTML, CSS and JavaScript.
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To me, this felt like a massive jump because I never actually built anything before.
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I felt stuck at this stage until I found a YouTube channel of this guy named Stephen who would stream himself building these projects line by line.
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By copying him and recreating what he was doing, I was able to use that experience and build the next couple of projects on my own.
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I also found a great resource called watchandcode.com, where you watch and code.
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By following along once again and modeling others, the concepts really started to take hold, and I was really starting to understand what I was doing, not just solving a math problem.
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In exactly one month, I ended up earning my FreeCodeCamp Front End Developer certificate.
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I was learning a lot, but I never actually built anything full stack before.
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Something with a front end or an interface, the thing that you see within the browser.
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A database where all the information lives, essentially, and a server which handles and manipulates all the data in the back end by taking in requests from the front end.
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So I still felt like an imposter and not a real developer.
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You're not an intellectual. You're a fake and a fraud.
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So to become a programmer, I decided to build my first full stack project.
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Remember Stephen with a YouTube channel?
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I reached out to him to get his assistance to help me build my first full stack web app, we decided to meet three times a week.
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Here's what we did.
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We picked one major overarching project which will teach me the basics of CRUD, which is Create, read, update and delete.
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These are the foundations for any web application.
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I decided to clone Pinterest.
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I honestly don't think I would have gotten a job without this next part, so pay attention.
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I asked Stephen to treat me like a real junior developer working at a company.
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We implemented a project management tool called Jira.
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We used Jira to compartmentalize the entire project and write the requirements of exactly what I'd be building.
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This taught me how to estimate my work and plan how to build an entire web app from zero to launch.
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We also set the project up on GitHub, which is a version control application.
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This taught me how to develop different branches for when I was working on certain features, and I could learn how to control different versions of the code.
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Most tech companies use some version of the two applications because being a developer isn't just about knowing how to code.
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It's about knowing how to work collaboratively with other people as well.
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Stephen grilled me on our pair of programming sessions.
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He was very strict about me keeping the deadlines and the estimates that I originally wrote out for myself.
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He would constantly question why I was doing what I was doing.
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And he even taught me the concept of DRY, just Don't Repeat Yourself, or essentially just making reusable code.
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I had to learn how to build by Googling for answers and using sites like Stack Overflow.
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And he would leave me a lot of comments on things that I needed to change.
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So I learned how to debug my code on my own.
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This made me feel like I was a real developer.
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at this time, I supplemented my learning journey with Udemy courses on React and Node because these were the two frameworks that I chose to build my Pinterest clone.
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As a result of building my first full stack project, I ended up learning how to do things like how to design a database, build APIs, set up Auth, and eventually push the app to a cloud server.
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These are all things I would have never learned by just doing tutorials.
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And in around two months, I finished my first full-stack web app.
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I remember when I finished the app, I felt like a real programmer.
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That's when reality set in and I realized I'm still broke.
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I haven't made a single penny in over a couple of months, and I still needed to find a job.
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It was time to see if everything that I learned was actually worth anything.
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First, I defined the job that I wanted.
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I wanted to be remote. And most importantly, I wanted to work for a small to medium sized company, because I hate working in a corporate environment.
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I found all the jobs that fit my parameters on sites like weworkremotly.com and remoteok.io And instead of just applying to these jobs, I found the contact information of the hiring managers and developers who worked at the company, and I messaged them to introduce myself.
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I explained exactly what I had learned up until this point,what I was looking for.
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I even included the link to my GitHub so they could see the projects that I had built.
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Most importantly, I included an offer that I know that they couldn't refuse.
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I offered to work for free.
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And I understand guys, not everyone can afford to do this, but I had originally estimated that this was going to take me around four months anyways.
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And I had another month of time that I could essentially dedicate to learning.
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I knew all I had to do was get my foot into a company,I could essentially learn there and then prove my worth over time to leverage that into a real job long term.
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Overall, I found around 22 jobs I thought fit the parameters of what I was looking for.
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I got around six responses. From those responses, I got four interviews.
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And out of the four interviews, I ended up getting three legitimate job offers.
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Even though I had offered to work for free, after the technical interviews, the employers thought that I had enough skills at that point where I was worth hiring for a full time job.
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I ended up choosing the company with the best opportunity to learn, and that also happened to have the best compensation package as well.
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My first salary was $50,000 a year, and then after my probationary period, I was making $65,000 a year.
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My benefits kicked in like health and dental.
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But the biggest perk for me was that I got to work remotely the entire time as long as I worked the US time zone.
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I'm not saying that you'll be an expert developer if you follow this plan.
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I'm just sharing what I did to learn just enough to land me a job, as most of the progress that I've had as a developer all came on the job.
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No luck here, just focused effort.
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Now, I've been working in tech for over a decade, and let me be the first to tell you that nobody cares about your credentials.
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Learning how to code was mainly two things learning how to solve problems, and two, persisting until you find the answer that you're looking for.
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If you're interested in seeing us learn more cool stuff, make sure to subscribe to the channel.
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And also, if you want to see me apply these principles to something other than coding, like something artistic, click on this video.
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Where we're going to put it?
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Here?

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Từ Vựng & Cụm Từ Quan Trọng

  • Coding: lập trình
  • HTML, CSS, JavaScript: các ngôn ngữ lập trình cơ bản
  • Web development: phát triển web
  • Problem solving: giải quyết vấn đề
  • Dedicated space for learning: không gian học tập chuyên dụng
  • Pomodoros: kỹ thuật quản lý thời gian
  • Co-working space: không gian làm việc chung
  • Front-end projects: dự án phía trước

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