Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Order Street Food Like a Local in China 🍢 | Real English with Anna & David
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Hey everyone, I'm David. And I'm Anna.
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Welcome back to Learning English Together.
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Today we're talking about ordering street food at a busy night market in China and exactly what to say at the stalls.
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Stay until the end.
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The last section has a phrase that almost no textbook teaches.
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Anna, last summer I went to a night market in Zian.
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There were a hundred food stalls, and I had no idea where to start.
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Oh, that feeling.
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So many choices, so little time.
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Exactly.
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I just stood there for five minutes, totally lost.
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Here's my rule.
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Follow the line.
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Follow the line.
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Meaning go where the crowd is?
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Right.
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A long line usually means the food is fresh and good.
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That's a great tip.
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The empty stalls scare me a little.
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Smart instinct.
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So you walk up and say, what's the most popular one here?
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And they'll point to their bestseller.
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Usually, yes.
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You can also ask, what are you famous for?
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Oh, I like that.
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Every stall is famous for something.
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Quick tip.
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If you smell something amazing, just follow your nose.
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Funny story.
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That's literally how I found the best lamb skewers of my life.
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See?
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Your nose speaks fluent food.
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What if two stalls look equally good?
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Then check who's cooking it fresh, right in front of you.
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Ah, fresh off the grill always wins.
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Always.
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Avoid the trays that have been sitting all night. So follow the line.
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Follow your nose.
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Got it.
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If you remember those two, you'll never pick a bad stall again.
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Quick recap.
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Five phrases to take with you.
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First, follow the line.
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Go where the crowd is waiting.
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For example, I wasn't sure where to eat, so I just followed the line.
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Repeat after me.
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Follow the line.
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Follow the line.
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Next, what's the most popular one?
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Ask for the bestseller.
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For example, hi, what's the most popular one here?
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Repeat after me.
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What's the most popular one?
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What's the most popular one?
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Third, what are you famous for?
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Ask the stall's specialty.
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For example, this stall smells great.
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What are you famous for?
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Repeat after me.
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What are you famous for?
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What are you famous for?
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Fourth, bestseller.
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The item people buy the most.
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For example, I'll try your bestseller, please.
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Repeat after me, bestseller, bestseller.
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Last one, follow your nose, Let the smell guide you.
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For example, just follow your nose to the grill.
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Repeat after me.
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Follow your nose.
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Follow your nose.
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David, here's the tricky part.
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Many stalls have no menu.
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Right?
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Everything's just sitting there on skewers and trays.
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So you point and ask.
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That's the whole skill.
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Okay, so how do I do that politely?
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You point and say, what's this one?
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Simple.
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And if I want to know what's inside?
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You ask, what's in it?
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Funny story.
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I once bit into something and it was all chilly.
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Ha!
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Lesson learned the spicy way.
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So now I always ask, is it spicy?
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Perfect.
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That one question saves so much pain.
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And to actually order, I just say how many?
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Yes.
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Can I get two of these while holding up two fingers?
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The fingers help when my pronunciation fails.
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They always do.
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Body language is half the conversation.
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One more.
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What if I want to try a little of everything?
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Then you say, just one please, I want to try a bit of everything.
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That's the dream.
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A little taste from every stall.
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And if a word is hard, just say, one of those please.
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Pointing plus one of those, that never fails.
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Right.
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You don't need perfect grammar to eat well.
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That takes the pressure right off.
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Practice what's this one out loud.
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It's the key that unlocks the whole market.
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Five more.
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These are the ordering words you'll reuse everywhere.
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First, what's this one?
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Point and ask what a dish is.
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For example, Repeat after me.
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What's this one?
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Next, What's in it?
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Ask about the ingredients.
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For example, It looks tasty.
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What's in it?
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Repeat after me.
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What's in it?
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What's in it?
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Third, is it spicy?
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Check the heat level.
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For example, before I order, is it spicy?
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Repeat after me.
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Is it spicy?
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Is it spicy?
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Fourth, can I get two of these?
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Order a quantity.
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For example, can I get two of these, please?
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Repeat after me.
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Can I get two of these?
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Can I get two of these?
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Last, I want to try a bit of everything.
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Order small to taste a lot.
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For example, just one each.
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I want to try a bit of everything.
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Repeat after me.
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A bit of everything.
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A bit of everything.
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Okay.
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Anna, the food's ready.
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How do I pay?
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In China, most stalls love mobile payment.
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So I just scan a QR code?
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Exactly.
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You ask, can I scan to pay?
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And if I only have cash?
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Then you say, do you take cash?
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Good to have a backup.
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Cash still works at smaller stalls.
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It does.
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Now, here's a money question.
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How much?
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Right.
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There's no price tag on a skewer.
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So you just ask, how much for one?
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And if I'm buying a bunch?
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Ask, how much for all of this together?
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Smart.
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Get the total before you scan.
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Quick tip.
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Portions can be huge.
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Ask, is this enough for two?
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Oh, that saved me once.
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I ordered way too much noodles.
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Huh.
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A night market classic mistake.
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So I can also say, can I get a small portion?
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Yes.
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Smaller portion means you can try more stalls.
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What if I'm not sure I have enough on my phone?
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Just ask, can I pay half cash, half scan?
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Oh nice.
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Most stalls are flexible like that.
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They are.
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They just won the sale.
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Pay smart, eat more.
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I love this plan.
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Remember, how much for one?
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It keeps you in control of your budget all night.
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These five keep your wallet happy.
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Listen closely.
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First, can I scan to pay?
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Use a QR code to pay. For example, all done?
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Can I scan to pay?
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Repeat after me.
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Can I scan to pay?
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Can I scan to pay?
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Next, do you take cash?
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Check if cash is accepted.
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For example, my phone's dead.
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Do you take cash?
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Repeat after me.
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Do you take cash?
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Do you take cash?
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Third, how much for one?
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Ask the price of a single item.
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For example, these look great.
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How much for one?
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Repeat after me.
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How much for one?
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How much for one?
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Fourth, is this enough for two?
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Check the portion size. For example, we're sharing.
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Is this enough for two?
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Repeat after me.
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Is this enough for two?
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Is this enough for two?
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Last, a small portion, a smaller serving size.
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For example, can I get a small portion, please?
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Repeat after me.
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A small portion.
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A small portion.
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Anna, here's what I really want.
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To order like a local, not a tourist.
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Ooh, my favorite part.
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It's all about a few key phrases.
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Funny story.
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Last time, a local guy next to me had this amazing bowl.
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I had no idea what it was, but it looked incredible.
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So what did you do?
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I pointed at his bowl and just smiled awkwardly.
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Ha, well, here's the phrase you needed.
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This is the one you promised at the start, right?
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It is.
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You point and say, I'll have what he's having.
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I'll have what he's having.
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That's so smooth.
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It works every time.
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You skip the menu and trust the locals.
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And if I wanted the way they really eat it?
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You say, make it the way you'd eat it.
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Oh, that's gold.
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They'll add the real sauce, the real spice.
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Exactly.
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That's how you get the authentic version.
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One more for the brave.
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How do I ask for it extra spicy?
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You grin and say, make it spicy, local style.
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Local style.
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I'm writing that on my hand.
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Practice.
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I'll have what he's having.
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It's the difference between eating like a tourist and eating like a regular.
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Final five.
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The phrases that make you sound like a regular.
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First, I'll have what he's having.
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Order the same as someone nearby.
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For example, that looks amazing.
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I'll have what he's having.
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Repeat after me.
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I'll have what he's having.
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I'll have what he's having.
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Next, make it the way you'd eat it.
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Ask for the authentic version.
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For example, don't hold back.
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Make it the way you'd eat it.
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Repeat after me, the way you'd eat it.
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Third, local style, the way locals really have it.
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For example, make it spicy, local style.
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Repeat after me, local style, local style.
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Fourth, authentic, real, and traditional, not changed for tourists.
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For example, this is the most authentic bowl I've ever had.
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Repeat after me, authentic, authentic.
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Last, hit the spot, exactly what you wanted, very satisfying.
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For example, wow, that really hit the spot.
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Repeat after me.
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Hit the spot.
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Hit the spot.
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That's all for today.
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Pick one phrase from this video and use it tomorrow.
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That's how this stuff sticks.
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If you got something out of this, hit like and follow.
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Next episode, bargaining for souvenirs at a Chinese street market.
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See you then.
Tại sao nên thực hành nói với video này?
Video này mang đến cho người học tiếng Anh một cơ hội tuyệt vời để thực hành nói trong bối cảnh thực tế, đặc biệt là khi gọi thức ăn đường phố tại các chợ đêm ở Trung Quốc. Thực hành qua video không chỉ giúp cải thiện khả năng phát âm tiếng Anh chuẩn mà còn giúp bạn làm quen với các tình huống giao tiếp hàng ngày. Bạn sẽ học được cách đặt câu hỏi, đưa ra yêu cầu và thậm chí là chia sẻ những câu chuyện hài hước thú vị. Việc luyện nghe nói qua video như thế này rất hữu ích, giúp bạn tự tin hơn khi giao tiếp với người bản ngữ.
Ngữ pháp & Biểu thức trong ngữ cảnh
Trong video, Anna và David sử dụng nhiều cấu trúc ngữ pháp và cụm từ hữu ích mà bạn có thể áp dụng ngay. Dưới đây là một số cấu trúc quan trọng:
- “Follow the line.” - Câu này thể hiện hướng dẫn đơn giản nhưng rất hiệu quả khi bạn không biết chọn món ăn nào.
- “What’s the most popular one?” - Một cách hỏi lịch sự và trực tiếp để biết món nào là đặc sản của quán.
- “Follow your nose.” - Câu này không chỉ mang nghĩa đen mà còn nghĩa bóng, khuyến khích bạn làm theo những gì bạn cảm nhận để tìm kiếm món ăn ngon.
Các cấu trúc này đều rất linh hoạt và có thể được vận dụng trong nhiều tình huống khác nhau, giúp bạn nâng cao khả năng giao tiếp và tăng sự hiểu biết về văn hóa ẩm thực trong tiếng Anh.
Các bẫy phát âm phổ biến
Khi xem video, có một số từ và cụm từ mà bạn có thể gặp khó khăn trong việc phát âm:
- “Skewers” - Từ này có thể gây khó khăn vì âm “s” và âm “k.” Hãy luyện phát âm để đảm bảo bạn nói đúng từ này khi gọi món.
- “Popular” - Phần âm tiết sẽ có một số người gặp khó khăn khi phân biệt giữa âm “a” và “o” trong từ này. Làm quen với cách phát âm chuẩn giúp bạn tự tin hơn.
- “Fresh” - Từ này cần sự chú ý đến âm thở “f” và âm “r.” Hãy nhấn mạnh âm “fr” khi nói để tạo âm rõ ràng hơn.
Bằng cách luyện nghe nói qua video và thực hành các từ này, bạn sẽ cải thiện đáng kể phát âm và tự tin hơn nữa khi giao tiếp. Hãy thử áp dụng phương pháp shadow speech để nâng cao kỹ năng của bạn, và đừng quên luyện tập thường xuyên để đạt được hiệu quả tốt nhất!
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.