Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Simple English for Daily Life | Beginner English Speaking Practice
B1
Come on, come on, start!
316 câu
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1
Come on, come on, start!
2
What's wrong?
3
It won't start.
4
Nothing.
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Not even a click.
6
Did you leave the lights on overnight?
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No, I checked.
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Everything was off.
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Try again.
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Nothing.
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The dashboard lit up for a second, then died.
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Tom, this car has been giving us problems for months.
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I know.
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Brakes in January, battery in March, now this.
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How much have we spent on repairs this year?
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At least a thousand.
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We need to call a tow truck.
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Get it to Eddie's auto shop.
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I'll look up the number.
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I can't believe this.
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I'll call you an Uber for work.
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Don't be late.
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What a great way to start the week.
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Morning.
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You called for a tow?
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Yes.
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It won't start at all.
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We need it towed to Eddie's Auto Shop on 5th Street.
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No problem.
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Let me take a look first.
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Popped a hood?
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It's already popped.
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Hmm.
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This doesn't look like a battery issue.
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It could be the starter or the transmission.
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How far is Eddie's from here?
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About three miles.
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Standard tow within five miles is $75.
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$75 just to tow it?
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That's actually pretty standard.
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Some places charge over a hundred.
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Does our car insurance cover towing?
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If you have roadside assistance on your policy, yes.
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You can file for reimbursement.
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I'll have to check.
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Let's just get it there.
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I'll hook it up.
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Takes about ten minutes.
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You can ride with me or meet me there.
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I'll ride with you.
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I want to talk to the mechanic.
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Hi, Eddie.
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Thanks for seeing us so quickly.
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No problem.
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I put it on the lift and checked everything.
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Not great news, I'm afraid.
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What's wrong with it?
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Your transmission is failing.
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That's why it wouldn't start.
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The gears aren't engaging.
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Can you fix it?
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I can, but it's going to cost between $1,800 and $2,000.
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$2,000?
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For this car?
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That's the problem.
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Your car has 160,000 miles on it.
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According to Kelly Blue Book,
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the car itself is only worth about $1,500.
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Kelly Blue Book?
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What's that?
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It's the standard pricing guide for used cars.
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It tells you how much a car is worth based on the year, mileage, and condition.
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Dealers and banks all use it.
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So the repair costs more than the car is worth.
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Exactly.
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My honest advice?
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It's time to start looking for a new car.
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What about trading this one in?
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Even with the transmission issue,
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you can still trade it in.
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A dealer might give you $500 to $800 for parts value.
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$500 to $800.
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Better than nothing.
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If you want, I can write up a condition report.
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It'll help when you negotiate at the dealership.
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That would be great.
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Thanks, Eddie.
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Welcome to Greenfield Motors.
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I'm Jason.
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Looking for anything in particular?
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We need a reliable, fuel-efficient car.
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Our old one just died.
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Sorry to hear that.
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What's your budget?
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We'd like to stay around $20,000 to $25,000.
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In that range, let me show you our most popular model,
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the new Greenfield Civic, just redesigned this year.
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What's the starting price?
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The base model starts at $24,990,
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but this one on the floor has the upgraded package.
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Sunroof, leather seats, adaptive cruise control.
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How much for this one?
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Sticker price is $28,500.
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$28,500?
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That's over our budget.
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The sticker price is just the starting point.
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We can talk numbers.
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What about the base model?
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Can we see that one?
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Sure, it's right outside.
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Same engine, same reliability, just fewer extras.
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And what kind of warranty does it come with?
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Three years or 36,000 miles, bumper to bumper.
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Powertrain warranty is five years.
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That's reassuring.
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Can we test drive the base model?
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Absolutely.
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I just need a copy of your license.
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Let me grab the keys.
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Oh wow, feel how smooth this is.
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The engine is so quiet.
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I can barely hear it.
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And the steering, so responsive.
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Try the brakes at the next light.
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Yep, stops perfectly.
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No squeaking, no pulling.
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Check the backup camera.
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Crystal clear.
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Guidelines and everything.
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This has Apple CarPlay, too, and blind spot monitoring.
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Sarah, this car is amazing.
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I want this one.
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I love it, too, but... But?
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Even the base model is almost $25,000.
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Plus tax, title, and fees.
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We're probably looking at $27,000 out the door.
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That is a lot.
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Let's not decide today.
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Let's go home and think about it.
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You're right.
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No impulse buying.
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Let's go home and crunch the numbers.
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Okay, let's look at the numbers.
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New car, about $27,000 out the door.
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With $4,000 down, that's $23,000 to finance.
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At 5% interest for 60 months, that's about $434 a month.
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$434 plus insurance?
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Full coverage on a new car, probably $140 a month.
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So about $574 a month total.
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That's tight.
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Really tight.
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What if we looked at used cars, too?
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We might find something just as reliable but cheaper.
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Used?
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I don't want someone else's problems.
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There's something called CPO, Certified Pre-Owned.
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It means the car passed a full inspection and comes with a manufacturer warranty.
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A warranty on a used car?
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Yes, usually two years.
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It's like buying used with new car protection.
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That doesn't sound bad.
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Where do we find those?
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There's a place called AutoMax on Route 9.
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They specialize in CPO vehicles.
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Good reviews online.
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Let's go tomorrow.
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And if we don't find anything good,
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we can always come back to the new car.
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Deal.
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Keep our options open.
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Welcome to AutoMax.
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I'm Maria.
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What are you looking for today?
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We're looking for a reliable sedan.
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Budget is around $16,000 to $18,000.
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Great range.
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Are you interested in our CPO vehicles?
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They come with a factory warranty.
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Yes, that's exactly why we came here.
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Let me show you something that just came in yesterday.
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A 2022 model, only 32,000 miles.
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One owner, accident-free.
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32,000 miles?
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That's really low for a three-year-old car.
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The previous owner mostly worked from home, barely drove it.
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How much?
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Listed at 17,400.
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It's got everything.
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Backup camera, lane assist, CarPlay.
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That's basically the same features as the new one we drove yesterday, but 10,000 less.
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And it comes with a two-year, 24,000-mile CPO warranty.
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Can we test drive it? Of course.
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Let me get the keys.
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Just need a copy of your license.
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This might be the one, Sarah.
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So, Maria tells me you're interested in the CPO.
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Great choice.
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How is the test drive?
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We love it, but we need to talk about the price.
200
17.4 is a little high for us.
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What number works for you?
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I've done my research.
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Similar CPO models with this mileage are going for 16 to 17 online.
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That's fair, but this one has lower miles and a clean history.
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That adds value.
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We also have a trade-in, our current car.
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What's the car?
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A 2012 sedan, 160,000 miles.
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It has a transmission issue.
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Our mechanic wrote a condition report.
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With a transmission issue, trade-in value would be around $500 to $700.
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Our mechanic estimated the same.
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I'd like $700.
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I can do $650 on the trade-in,
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and I'll bring the CPO price down to $169.
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So, $16,900 minus $6,500, that's $16,250 before tax and fees.
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Plus tax, title, registration, and dock fee, about $1,300 total.
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Can you waive the dock fee?
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The dock fee is $200.
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I can cut it to $100.
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Deal.
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So out the door, about $17,450?
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That's right.
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A lot less than a new car.
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How are you planning to pay?
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Cash or financing?
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We'll put $4,000 down and finance the rest.
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So you'd finance about $13,450.
229
Let me run the numbers.
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What's the interest rate?
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Depends on your credit score.
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With good credit, we can get you around 5%.
233
And the monthly payments?
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For 60 months, that's about $254 a month.
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For 48 months, about $310.
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What's the total interest difference.
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With 60 months, you'd pay about $1,800 in total interest.
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With 48 months, about $1,400.
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So you'd save about $400 by going shorter.
240
Shorter saves money, but higher monthly payments.
241
Exactly.
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Most people go with 60 for the breathing room.
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We'll do 48.
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I don't like paying extra interest.
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Monthly payment will be about $310.
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We can handle that.
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Good afternoon, Lakeside Insurance.
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How can I help you?
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Hi, I'm about to buy a car and need an insurance quote.
250
Can you help? Of course.
251
What's the year, make, and model?
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2022 Honda Civic, CPO certified.
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And it's for personal use?
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Yes, commuting and errands, about 12,000 miles a year.
255
Any accidents or tickets in the last three years?
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Clean record.
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Great!
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For full coverage, your monthly premium would be about $135.
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$135?
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What if I raise the deductible?
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With a $1,000 deductible instead of $500, it drops to about $110.
262
What's the difference between full coverage and liability only?
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Liability covers damage you cause to others.
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Full coverage also covers your own car.
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Theft, vandalism, weather damage… Since we're still paying it off,
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I should go with full coverage, right?
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Yes, your lender will actually require it.
268
Okay. $110 a month with the higher deductible.
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Let's do that.
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I'll have the policy ready to activate as soon as you finalize the purchase.
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Okay, I've read every line of this contract.
272
Every line?
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Even the small print?
274
Especially the small print.
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That's where they hide the extra fees.
276
Find anything?
277
They tried to add paint protection for $300 and fabric coating for $200.
278
Do we need those?
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No, they're add-ons.
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I had them removed.
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Good catch.
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Total matches what we agreed on?
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$17,450 out the door, including everything.
284
Let's sign. And done.
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Here are the keys.
286
Should we say goodbye to the old car?
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You want to say goodbye to a car?
288
We drove it on our first date.
289
Our first road trip.
290
Our move to this city.
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Okay, you're making me emotional.
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Goodbye, old friend.
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You were great.
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Alright, let's go home in our new ride.
295
Feel that?
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No weird noises.
297
No warning lights.
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The air conditioning actually works.
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And the radio doesn't cut out.
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I forgot what a normal car feels like.
301
Let's go over our monthly costs.
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$310 for the car payment.
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Plus $110 for insurance.
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$420 a month total.
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Compare that to the new car.
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That would have been $574.
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Remember this morning, car wouldn't even start.
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And now look at us.
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No weird noises.
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No warning lights.
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No check engine light.
312
We should do a road trip, test it out. Where?
313
Anywhere.
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This car can take us there.
315
This weekend?
316
This weekend.
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Video này giúp bạn luyện nói tiếng Anh trong bối cảnh hàng ngày, điều này rất quan trọng để cải thiện khả năng giao tiếp. Việc bắt chước cách nói của người bản ngữ thông qua shadow speech sẽ giúp bạn tự tin hơn khi giao tiếp. Trong ngữ cảnh mà nhân vật gặp phải sự cố với chiếc xe của mình, bạn sẽ học cách diễn đạt cảm xúc, hỏi ý kiến và xử lý tình huống căng thẳng. Nhờ đó, bạn sẽ nắm bắt được ngôn ngữ tự nhiên mà không cảm thấy bị máy móc.
Các cấu trúc ngữ pháp và biểu thức trong ngữ cảnh
Trong video, có một số cấu trúc và biểu thức đáng chú ý:
- “It won't start.” - Mẫu câu đơn giản để chỉ sự không hoạt động của một vật gì đó.
- “How much have we spent on repairs this year?” - Cấu trúc câu hỏi về số tiền đã tiêu tốn, rất hữu ích khi bạn muốn thảo luận về chi phí.
- “We need to call a tow truck.” - Câu khẳng định thể hiện nhu cầu, giúp bạn có thể sử dụng khi cần yêu cầu sự giúp đỡ hoặc dịch vụ.
- “Does our car insurance cover towing?” - Cách đặt câu hỏi về bảo hiểm, cho phép bạn hiểu rõ hơn về quyền lợi của mình.
Những cấu trúc này không chỉ hữu ích trong bối cảnh xe cộ mà còn áp dụng cho nhiều tình huống thực tế khác. Hãy thử luyện nghe nói qua video và ghi nhớ những câu nói tiêu biểu này để tăng cường khả năng giao tiếp của bạn.
Các bẫy phát âm thường gặp
Trong video, có một số từ và cụm từ có thể khiến bạn gặp khó khăn trong việc phát âm. Một trong số đó là:
- “breaks” và “brakes” - Hai từ này phát âm rất giống nhau nhưng nghĩa hoàn toàn khác, khiến người học dễ nhầm lẫn.
- “towed” - Phát âm âm ‘d’ ở cuối từ có thể không rõ ràng với người mới học.
- “insurance” - Từ này có âm tiết khó, và cần luyện phát âm đúng để giao tiếp hiệu quả.
Để cải thiện phát âm tiếng anh chuẩn, bạn nên thường xuyên nghe và lặp lại theo giọng nói của diễn viên trong video. Việc này không chỉ giúp bạn quen với từng âm tiết mà còn giúp tăng cường sự tự tin khi nói chuyện với người khác.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.