跟讀練習: IELTS Speaking Test questions 2 - Sample Answer - 通過影片學習英語口語
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61 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
When do you need to be focused?
2
I need to be focused when I'm studying, working, or trying to solve a difficult problem.
3
I think it's important to be focused and give my best effort in these situations.
4
It's also enjoyable to give my undivided attention to a single task.
5
What might distract you when you're trying to stay focused?
6
When I'm trying to stay focused, things like loud noises from the street, notifications from my phone or computer,
7
and other distractions can easily take my attention away from what I'm doing.
8
social media, chatty co -workers, and unexpected interruptions can also be major distractions.
9
Even the sound of a TV in the background can be enough to distract me.
10
What do you do to help you concentrate?
11
To help me concentrate, I try to create a quiet and organized work environment.
12
If possible, I leave my phone in another room so I'm not tempted to check it.
13
I also like to take breaks and stretch my legs to refocus my mind and maintain my concentration.
14
Is it difficult for you to stay focused on something?
15
Sometimes it can be difficult for me to stay focused, especially if it is a task that I find boring or uninteresting.
16
In these cases, I try to find ways to make the task more engaging or break it down into smaller,
17
manageable parts, which allows me to make incremental progress.
18
Overall, I think that good planning and being mindful of distractions helps me to stay focused.
19
The foreign country that I would like to know more about is Japan.
20
It's located in East Asia and it's known for its unique and rich cultural heritage.
21
I first became interested in Japan through my love of Japanese anime and manga, which I started watching and reading when I was a teenager.
22
I've been lucky enough to visit
23
Japan a few times, but only for a few days each time.
24
On my first trip, I spent a long weekend in Tokyo, which was really just enough time for an introduction to Japan.
25
On my second trip I spent a few days in Osaka and Kyoto.
26
I absolutely loved the ancient streets of Kyoto and visited a number of temples and shrines.
27
I'm fascinated by the traditional Japanese art forms such as calligraphy,
28
origami, and poetry, as well as the modern pop culture that has its roots in Japan, like the novels of Haruki Murakami.
29
I also appreciate its beautiful and intricate gardens, hot springs, and tea ceremonies,
30
which are integral parts of Japanese culture.
31
What interests me most about Japan is its blending of old and new, where ancient traditions coexist alongside modern technology.
32
The country has a rich history and has been able to preserve its cultural heritage while also embracing change and progress.
33
We can explore an ancient temple in the morning
34
and then walk across the street
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and have lunch in a futuristic sushi restaurant where you order on a touchscreen and a conveyor belt delivers your food.
36
Even though I've visited a few times, I would love to learn more about the different aspects of Japanese culture and history.
37
I think I could visit a dozen times or more and still not satisfy my curiosity.
38
Overall, I believe that learning about other cultures and ways of life broadens one's perspective and enriches our understanding of the world.
39
Strangely enough, I also find that it helps me appreciate my home culture and the place where I grew up.
40
This is why I would like to know more about Japan and its unique and fascinating culture.
41
What do you think is the best way to learn about foreign cultures?
42
I think there are many ways to learn about foreign cultures.
43
For some, reading books and articles about the culture can be a great way to gain an understanding of its history, traditions, and customs.
44
For others, watching movies, TV shows, and YouTube videos.
45
and provide a more immersive experience.
46
Additionally, traveling to a country and experiencing the culture firsthand can be incredibly enlightening.
47
Each method has its own unique advantages, and the best way to learn about a culture will vary depending on personal preferences and circumstances.
48
What do you think is the biggest problem to work in a foreign country?
49
Cultural differences and language barriers can present problems when working in a foreign country.
50
It can be challenging to adapt to a new work environment, especially if the work culture is different from what one is used to.
51
For example, in some countries, punctuality is considered to be of utmost importance, while in others, it's more relaxed.
52
Understanding these differences and finding ways to work effectively within the local work culture can be a challenge.
53
Some people say that reading is the best way to know about a culture.
54
Do you agree?
55
I believe that reading is a great way to learn about a culture, but it is not the only way.
56
Reading can provide a deep and in -depth understanding of a culture,
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history, and customs, and it is a valuable resource for those who are interested in learning more.
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However, reading alone may not provide a complete picture of the culture as it can only provide a limited perspective.
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To truly appreciate and understand a culture, I think it's important to also experience it firsthand, either through travel, meeting people,
60
or participating in cultural events.
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This way one can gain more comprehensive understanding of the culture and its values.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“IELTS Speaking Test questions 2 - Sample Answer”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：culture, focused, Japan, reading, understanding。 這段影片共有 61 個句子、918 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 6:33。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 140 個詞，很適合跟讀。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| temple 名詞 | /ˈtɛm.pl̩/ | 寺廟 /寺廟, 寺 |
| custom 名詞 | /ˈkʌstəm/ | 習慣 /習慣, 習俗 /習俗 |
| heritage 名詞 | /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/ | 遺產 /遺產 |
| concentrate 動詞 | /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ | 集中 |
| distract 動詞 | /dɪˈstɹækt/ | 分心 |
| alongside | /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/ | 旁邊 /旁邊 |
| worker 名詞 | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | 工人, 工作者 |
| belt 名詞 | /ˈbɛlt/ | 腰帶 /腰帶, 帶 /帶 |
| ceremony 名詞 | /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/ | 儀式 /儀式, 祭 |
| participate 動詞 | /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ | 參加 /參加 |
| solve 動詞 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解決 |
| aspect 名詞 | /ˈæspɛkt/ | 方面 |
| poetry 名詞 | /ˈpoʊ.ə.tɹi/ | 詩歌 /詩歌, 詩 /詩 |
| resource 名詞 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源 /資源 |
| comprehensive 形容詞 | /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/ | 全面的, 綜合的 /綜合的 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| grow up 動詞 | 長大 /長大 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- When do you need to be focused?
- What might distract you when you're trying to stay focused?
- What do you do to help you concentrate?
- Is it difficult for you to stay focused on something?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've been · has been · I've visited |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | Tokyo, which was · those who are |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, I've, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, shrine /ʃɹaɪ̯n/, sushi /ˈsuːʃi/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: solve /sɒlv/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, vary /ˈvɛəɹi/, preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/, conveyor /kənˈveɪɚ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: heritage /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/, concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/, distract /dɪˈstɹækt/, alongside /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/, belt /ˈbɛlt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, integral /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/, strangely /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒli/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 temple, custom, heritage 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。