跟讀練習: The Great Gatsby Plot Summary - Chapters 1-3 - Schooling Online - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
154 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Welcome to the Roaring Twenties, old sport.
2
The 1920s, that is.
3
The American economy is booming,
4
the champagne is flowing, and the flappers are flapping.
5
It's a time when savvy Americans could become rich beyond their wildest dreams.
6
But beneath all the glitz and glamour is the whiff of something rotten.
7
All is not what it seems.
8
Meet our narrator, Nick Carraway.
9
He's a patient and honest young man, well-educated and wise.
10
Nick's family are the descendants of Scottish dukes and well-established in America's Midwest.
11
In other words, Nick comes from old money.
12
After graduating from Yale University in 1915,
13
Nick went to fight in the Great War, and he enjoyed it.
14
Nick's not really the alpha type,
15
but alpha males are drawn to him and want to be his friend.
16
Nick's a nice guy.
17
After the excitement of the war,
18
Nick found the Midwest terribly boring,
19
so in 1922 he moved to the East Coast.
20
Wall Street was pumping, and Nick wanted to be a part of it.
21
While he was there, Nick met several interesting characters.
22
But the one who made the biggest impression on him was Gatsby.
23
Ah, Gatsby.
24
What a gorgeous, sensitive soul.
25
Nick is now back at home in the Midwest for reasons he'll reveal later.
26
In the meantime, he's going to unburden his heavy heart by telling us the tale of the great Gatsby.
27
It begins in the summer of 1922.
28
Nick had just rented a house in West Egg on Long Island Sound,
29
about 20 miles from Manhattan.
30
It was a tiny shack compared to the monstrous mansions on either side.
31
See that gigantic French-inspired castle next door to Nick's?
32
That's Gatsby's mansion.
33
But if you think the West Egg mansions are big,
34
wait until you see the estates across the bay in East Egg.
35
East Egg is the more fashionable of the two egg-shaped landforms on Long Island Sound.
36
It's where the old money resides.
37
In fact, that's where Nick's taking us right now,
38
to the palatial home of his second cousin, Daisy Buchanan.
39
Nick went to Yale with Daisy's husband, Tom.
40
Now Tom is what you would call an alpha male, a 1920s chad.
41
He's also from an incredibly wealthy family,
42
and his sprawling estate in East Egg is impressive, to say the least.
43
Once inside, we meet Daisy and her friend, Jordan Baker.
44
Nick is happy to see Daisy,
45
although he barely knows her.
46
Jordan only faintly registers Nick's presence.
47
She's too cool for him.
48
Her face seems familiar, though,
49
and she even knows who Nick's neighbour is.
50
Who's Gatsby?
51
At dinner, Tom shows his racist side.
52
He mansplains some very unscientific opinions about non-white races, until the phone rings.
53
Tom leaves the room to answer it, and Daisy follows him.
54
Then Jordan and Nick hear them arguing.
55
It turns out Tom has a mistress.
56
Poor Daisy.
57
It's bad enough that Tom's affair is common knowledge,
58
but to call him at dinner time?
59
Well, this is awkward, especially when the phone rings a second time.
60
Later, when Nick and Daisy have a chance to speak alone,
61
she reveals how miserable she is.
62
She's rich, sophisticated and terribly alone.
63
Back inside the house, Nick realises that Jordan is a pro golfer who's graced the covers of several sports magazines.
64
What an odd evening Nick's had.
65
As he drives away, Nick can't help but feel sorry for Daisy and Tom.
66
When he arrives home, he sits in the moonlight, mulling it over.
67
Then he sees the mysterious silhouette of a man standing on the lawn of the neighbouring mansion.
68
It could only be Gatsby.
69
But then Nick sees him do a strange thing.
70
He stretches his arms out towards a green light far across the bay.
71
Was he just stretching?
72
Or was he reaching for something?
73
A short time later, Tom takes Nick on a train trip to New York.
74
On the way, they stop by the Valley of the Ashes,
75
a filthy industrial wasteland that lies between the eggs and New York City.
76
Tom basically forces Nick out of the train.
77
He wants Nick to meet his mistress.
78
Like Nick has nothing better to do.
79
Myrtle Wilson, the mistress, is married to George Wilson,
80
the owner of a garage.
81
George is a spiritless young man who has no idea about his wife's affair.
82
Tom shows up under the pretense of selling George a car.
83
A bit brazen, don't you think?
84
When Myrtle appears, she walks by George as if he were a ghost.
85
But the chemistry between her and Tom is obvious.
86
Poor George must have ashes for brains.
87
While George is out of the room,
88
Tom and Myrtle arrange a rendezvous at their apartment,
89
or love nest, in New York City.
90
How cosy.
91
Tom even buys her a puppy on the way.
92
Well, the rendezvous turns into a party.
93
Myrtle invites her sister Catherine,
94
as well as the McKees from the flat below.
95
Poor Nick, who'd tried to excuse himself earlier in the afternoon,
96
ends up getting wasted on Tom's whisky.
97
It was all fun, games and gossip until Myrtle taunted Tom by repeating Daisy's name.
98
Tom broke Myrtle's nose for that.
99
Party's over, folks.
100
But, as we all know,
101
that wasn't a real party.
102
Only Gatsby throws proper parties.
103
And soon enough, Nick is formally invited to one.
104
Now that's what you call a party.
105
Except Nick doesn't know anyone among the crowds of glittering socialites.
106
Isn't that the worst feeling?
107
Luckily, Jordan Baker rescues him from being a complete loner.
108
As Jordan and Nick make their way around the gardens,
109
they hear all sorts of juicy gossip about their host.
110
Apparently, Gatsby killed a man once.
111
Wasn't he a German spy during the war?
112
Is he related to German royalty?
113
Well, according to a friend of a friend,
114
Gatsby grew up in Germany.
115
But wasn't he in the American army too?
116
Where is Gatsby, anyhow?
117
Jordan and Nick look for him in his vast Gothic library.
118
They encounter a curious owl-eyed man, but no Gatsby.
119
At around midnight, when the party was really cranking,
120
a man recognises Nick from the war.
121
Then the man invites Nick for a spin in his hydroplane in the morning.
122
After a moment of confusion,
123
the man finally introduces himself as Gatsby.
124
Ah, Gatsby.
125
His beautiful, warm smile puts Nick totally at ease.
126
But Gatsby has to excuse himself.
127
Chicago is on the phone.
128
Gee, he does business at funny hours, doesn't he?
129
A short time later, Gatsby requests that Jordan Baker join him for a private chat.
130
Is Gatsby stealing Nick's date?
131
At around 2am, just as things were winding down and getting messy,
132
Jordan and Gatsby emerge from the library.
133
Jordan tells Nick that she's just heard the most amazing thing,
134
but he'll have to see her if he wants the scoop.
135
She tells him to look her up in the phone book.
136
No cell phones in those days.
137
When Nick bids Gatsby goodnight, they're interrupted again.
138
This time, Philadelphia is on the phone.
139
He must be super important.
140
Once Nick escapes the chaos of a last-minute bingle in Gatsby's driveway,
141
he looks back to see Gatsby waving a final farewell from his porch.
142
But Nick doesn't want you to think that the three nights he's just described are all that absorbed him that summer.
143
He also worked hard, fell in love with New York,
144
had a fling with a girl at work and started dating Jordan Baker.
145
It wasn't true love, more like tender curiosity.
146
Jordan was a liar and a bad driver but she charmed him.
147
Although it turns out that Nick wasn't entirely free to love Jordan,
148
or anyone else for that matter,
149
he still had a girl back home to whom he wrote letters signed, Love Nick.
150
Nick insists that he's an honest guy,
151
but his actions seem to say otherwise.
152
Can we trust our narrator?
153
We hope you enjoyed this schooling online production.
154
For more easy lessons, check out our other videos.
同頻道
FOR YOU
推薦影片
背景與背景資訊
在《了不起的蓋茨比》的故事情節中,敘述者尼克·卡拉威為我們揭示了1920年代美國的迷人與複雜性。這是一個經濟繁榮的年代,人人追求財富與享樂。然而,在光鮮亮麗的表象下,潛藏著腐朽的現實。尼克作為一個受過良好教育的年輕人,他的敘述不僅只是一段故事,也反映了那個時代的社會風貌與人際關係。通過尼克的視角,學習者能夠感受到複雜的情感與生活困境,從而提升自己的英語口語能力以及對文學作品的理解。
日常交流的五個重要短語
- 老朋友 - "old sport": 用來稱呼朋友,帶有親密感。
- 經濟繁榮 - "the American economy is booming": 描述繁榮的經濟情況。
- 高檔住宅區 - "East Egg is the more fashionable of the two": 表達地理位置的高檔程度。
- 令人印象深刻的財產 - "sprawling estate": 形容一處寬廣且豪華的房產。
- 急於結識 - "drawn to him": 描述他人對某人的好感和吸引。
逐步模仿指導
為了掌握《了不起的蓋茨比》中尼克的敘述語調和表達方式,可以按照以下步驟進行shadow speech(模仿練習):
- 觀看影片: 首先,認真觀看影片,注意尼克的語速、語調和停頓。
- 抄寫內容: 將尼克的部分臺詞抄寫下來,幫助你理解句子的結構與用詞。
- 分段練習: 將影片分為幾個小段落,逐段進行模仿,集中在發音與語調上。注意使用shadowspeak(影子說話)的方法,儘量跟隨尼克的節奏。
- 錄音回聽: 錄下自己的模仿,回放即可識別發音上的差異,從而進一步提高英語發音。
- 反覆練習: 持續練習,尤其是短語和表達,直到流利為止。這可以幫助提高英語口語練習的整體效果。
通過這種方法,不僅可以提高語言表達能力,還能更好地理解該文學作品的深層含義。在現代社會中,內涵豐富的經典作品如《了不起的蓋茨比》正是提高英語能力的絕佳材料。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。













