跟讀練習: What is AI and ML? [Pt 2] | Generative AI with .NET for Beginners - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
52 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Hello and welcome back to this beginner series on machine learning and AI.
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In this video, I'm going to give you a quick introduction to what AI and machine learning are.
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In this video, some of the things that you're going to be learning about are, what is AI and ML?
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We're also going to learn about what you can do with AI and ML, and as a .NET developer, how you can get started with AI and ML.
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All right, so first off, what is AI and ML?
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You can look at it as different layers of basically the same thing.
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And at the top level, you have AI or artificial intelligence.
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And these are typically agents that automate tasks that are typically performed by humans.
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So you can think of this as your spam filter in your email, right?
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So at the end of the day, once you set some rules as to how you want your email organized, It's some sort of autonomous agent that's performing these actions on your behalf,
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as opposed to you having to do it by yourself.
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At the next level, you have machine learning or ML.
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And these are essentially systems that use algorithms and data to infer patterns.
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Now, the reason why you have machine learning is, again, think of your email inbox.
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There's a certain point where rules become so overwhelming
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that it's really difficult to sort of make any sort of meaning out of those rules and manage that.
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So that's sort of where machine learning comes in.
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And again, using data and algorithms, it's able to learn what those rules are and infer those patterns.
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A level lower here, you have deep learning.
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It's a machine learning technique that uses specialized algorithms known as neural networks.
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And then last but not least, you have generative AI, such as the one used in models like GPT and ChatGPT.
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And essentially this uses deep learning algorithms, typically known as transformers, to generate new content like text, images, and other content.
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So what can you do with AI and ML?
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At a high level, you can essentially extract key insights and summarize information with AI and ML.
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Some examples of that are language.
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So you could put, for example, analyze the sentiment of customer reviews.
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You can build virtual agents or chatbots, like the one pictured here, Bing Chat.
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You can translate text or code, and you can even use these models to explain code.
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When it comes to computer vision, you can use these models to identify objects in an image or a video.
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Similarly, for classification, if you need to tag customer reported issues with some severity level, you can leverage machine learning for that and AI.
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You can also do anomaly detection, tasks like predictive maintenance, when a certain piece of equipment is going to fail.
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Last but not least, you have forecasting.
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So if you're looking at quarterly sales or some sort of target that you're looking to forecast or number, you can use AI and ML to do that.
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Now, this is not a complete list, but this is just a relatively good overview of the things that you can do with AI and ML.
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So now that you know what AI and ML is and what you can do with it, how can you get started as a.NET developer?
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There's a few ways and we're going to go over a few of these throughout this entire series.
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So first and foremost, you have services such as Azure OpenAI for working with generative AI models,
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and then you have Azure Conduct Services or AI services.
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What these allow you to do is they allow you to perform task-specific tasks and workflows using the power of AI.
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You also have frameworks and libraries like Symantec Kernel for working with generative AI models.
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You have ML.NET for training custom machine learning models.
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You have libraries like AutoML, Torch Sharp, and SciSharp, which help you train custom machine learning and deep learning models.
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You have the Open Neural Network Exchange or ONNX, which helps you when inferencing and bringing models trained in other platforms over to .NET,
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and you have other libraries like plali.net, which help you with graphing and visualizing your data.
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Then last but not least, there's a series of tools to help you with these workflows, such as ModelBuilder and the ML.NET CLI, when it comes to training custom machine learning models or deep learning models.
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Then there's Polyglot Notebooks, which help with that experimentation process, and just writing code in general.
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That brings to the end of this video, and let's recap what we learned here.
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We learned what AI NML is.
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We learned the things that you can do with AI NML.
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And then last but not least, we wrapped it up with how you as a .NET developer can get started building AI applications.
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Thanks for watching.
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See you in the next video.
FOR YOU
推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 52 個句子、835 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:19。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 193 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| algorithm 名詞 | /ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/ | 演算法, 演算法 |
| custom 名詞 | /ˈkʌstəm/ | 習慣 /習慣, 習俗 /習俗 |
| essentially 副詞 | /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/ | 本質上 /本質上, 基本上 |
| forecast 名詞 | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | 預報 /預報, 預測 /預測 |
| technique 名詞 | /tɛkˈniːk/ | 技術 /技術, 技巧 |
| layer 名詞 | /ˈleɪ̯ɚ/ | 層 /層 |
| similarly 副詞 | /ˈsɪm.ə.lə.li/ | 類似地 /類似地, 同樣地 /同樣地 |
| framework 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/ | 骨架, 框架 |
| filter 名詞 | /ˈfɪltɚ/ | 過濾器 /過濾器, 濾過器 /濾過器 |
| artificial 形容詞 | /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ | 人造的 |
| wrap 動詞 | /ɹæp/ | 包裝 /包裝, 包 |
| insight 名詞 | /ˈɪnsaɪ̯t/ | 見地 /見地 |
| classification 名詞 | /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ | 分類 /分類 |
| overview 名詞 | /ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/ | 概觀 /概觀 |
| graph 名詞 | /ɡɹæf/ | 圖表 /圖表 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 6 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 you're, we're, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, detection /dɪˈtɛk.ʃən/, experimentation /ɪkˌspɛɹ.ə.mənˈteɪ.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/, similarly /ˈsɪm.ə.lə.li/, artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 algorithm, custom, essentially 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。












