跟读练习: Be Grateful, Be Humble #motivation #trending #wordforbeginners - 通过视频学习英语口语
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9 句
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Being grateful and humble are two beautiful qualities that make us better people.
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We should be thankful for what we have, including our family, friends, health, and opportunities.
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Gratitude helps us stay happy and positive.
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At the same time, we should remain humble when we achieve success.
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We should never look down on others or think we are better than them.
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A humble person respects everyone and is always ready to learn.
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Success may bring us many things, but gratitude and humility bring us peace and respect.
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So, be grateful for your blessings, stay humble in your success, and always treat others with kindness.
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This is a production of WGBH.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Be Grateful, Be Humble”为素材。 这段视频共有 9 个句子、110 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:56。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 118 个词，很适合跟读。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| humble 形容词 | /ˈhʌmbəl/ | 謙卑 /谦卑, 謙遜 /谦逊 |
| grateful 形容词 | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | 感激, 感謝 /感谢 |
| gratitude 名词 | /ˈɡɹæ.tɪ.tud/ | 感恩, 謝意 /谢意 |
| blessing 名词 | /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ | 祝福 |
| kindness 名词 | /ˈkaɪnd.nəs/ | 恩惠, 仁慈 |
| thankful 形容词 | /ˈθæŋkfəl/ | 感謝 /感谢, 感激 |
| humility 名词 | /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/ | 謙卑 /谦卑, 謙遜 /谦逊 |
| achieve 动词 | /əˈt͡ʃiv/ | 實現 /实现 |
| positive 形容词 | /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ | 确定的 |
| opportunity 名词 | /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/ | 機會 /机会 |
| remain 动词 | /ɹɪˈmeɪn/ | 剩餘 /剩余 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| look down on 动词 | 看不起, 瞧不起 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should be · should remain · should never look |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | may bring |
| 比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物 | better than |
需要注意的发音
- 长单词——注意重音位置: humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/, opportunity /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: achieve /əˈt͡ʃiv/, positive /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: gratitude /ˈɡɹæ.tɪ.tud/, kindness /ˈkaɪnd.nəs/, achieve /əˈt͡ʃiv/, positive /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/, treat /tɹiːt/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: gratitude /ˈɡɹæ.tɪ.tud/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 humble, grateful, gratitude 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。