跟读练习: Describing Family Part 2 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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20 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
That's your sister's husband, Ernie.
2
They live on Park Street.
3
Two kids!
4
Elizabeth is 12 years old and Katie is 8.
5
Ernie's an architect.
6
He likes baseball, basketball, and the movies.
7
Wow.
8
One more.
9
Your nephew, David.
10
His nickname is Dave.
11
He lives on King Street.
12
He's single, and he's a student.
13
He loves to travel.
14
He likes jazz, and he doesn't like fish.
15
You're amazing.
16
Very nice.
17
Oh, it's almost six.
18
Bob, would you wipe off the counter?
19
I'll be in the bathroom for a while.
20
Hello everyone, come on in.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Describing Family Part 2”为素材。 这段视频共有 20 个句子、90 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:28。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 61 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| jazz 名词 | /d͡ʒæz/ | 爵士樂 /爵士乐, 爵士 |
| architect 名词 | /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ | 締造者 /缔造者, 創造者 /创造者 |
| nephew 名词 | /ˈnɛf.ju/ | 姪 /侄, 姪子 /侄子 |
| wipe 动词 | /waɪp/ | 擦, 擦拭 |
| nickname 名词 | /ˈnɪkneɪm/ | 綽號 /绰号, 外號 /外号 |
| basketball 名词 | /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/ | 籃球 /篮球 |
| counter 名词 | /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ | 棋子, 計數 /计数 |
| baseball 名词 | /ˈbeɪs.bɔl/ | 棒球 |
| bathroom 名词 | /ˈbæθˌɹum/ | 浴室 |
| travel 动词 | /ˈtɹævəl/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅游 |
| fish 名词 | /ˈfɪʃ/ | йүр, йү |
| hello | /hɛˈloʊ/ | ни хо, сэляму |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| wipe off 动词 | 擦掉 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 doesn't, I'll, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: jazz /d͡ʒæz/, architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/, wipe /waɪp/, husband /ˈhʌzbənd/, fish /ˈfɪʃ/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: jazz /d͡ʒæz/, basketball /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/, bathroom /ˈbæθˌɹum/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 jazz, architect, nephew 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。