跟读练习: Edward Heath MP, May 9, 2001. Personal Statement. Last House of Commons Speech - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Order, personal statement, Sir Edward Heath.
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Order, personal statement, Sir Edward Heath.
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Amen.
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Mr Speaker, I was absolutely delighted,
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as I'm sure was the right honourable gentleman,
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the member for Chesterfield opposite,
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by the glowing tributes which the Prime Minister Mr. Speaker,
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the Prime Minister paid to us at the beginning of his remarks,
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inspired, no doubt, by the first part of the speech of my right hon. friend,
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the Leader of the Opposition.
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The second half was not quite in the same vein.
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And I should like to thank you,
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Mr. Speaker, very much for allowing me to make this personal statement as my final contribution to these proceedings in this Parliament.
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A final contribution which explains why I am using a script for the first time since I ceased to be Prime Minister.
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As a retiring member,
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I am grateful to the electors of Bexley for returning me as their representative in 14 successive general elections.
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It has been an honour and a privilege,
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as well as a pleasure to serve them.
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I shall like to take this opportunity also to pay tribute to the staff of this House.
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These are often forgotten people,
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clerks, security staff, librarians, catering staff and others.
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They ensure that this place runs so efficiently.
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As father of the House,
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I feel a certain responsibility to ensure that we do appreciate what they do and to pay tribute to them.
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You, Mr Speaker, are also serving our thanks in allowing myself
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and the Right Honourable Member for Chesterfield the freedom of the House
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which you so kindly offered us in some of the facilities of this establishment.
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It's over 51 years now since I became a member here,
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and I remember full well the impact it made upon me in those early days.
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In fact, I'd only been a member for a few months
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when I was invited to become a whip and a member of the Conservative Opposition.
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As a result of that,
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I spent my first 25 years here on the front bench,
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either in government or in opposition.
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And following that, I spent the next 25 years on the front bench.
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Below the gangway.
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And during that time I learned a great deal,
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particularly perhaps when I was first a whip,
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or in fact the reason why I became a whip.
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In those days the whips had a place at the door and if they wanted to they kept members in.
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All that's passed.
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But our whip was said to one of our members,
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Have you got a pair?
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No, he said, and went on.
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Well, then you can't go out.
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Get a pair.
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No, I haven't got a pair.
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Whereupon our enthusiastic whip jumped up,
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gave him a hefty kick in the usual places,
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and the man went flat on the floor.
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He had to be picked up,
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and when taken on his feet,
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he went to the chief whip and complained.
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As a result, the whip himself was changed.
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and I was sent for and invited to take his place.
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The result was a notice which appeared in the next day's Times which said,
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Colonel Walter Bromley Davenport, Member of Parliament for Knutsford.
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Majority 16,913.
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He has resigned in order to give greater attention to his constituents.
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His place is now being taken by Mr Edward Heath,
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Member of Parliament for Bexley, majority 133.
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That is how I began my climb to fame.
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And I was taken the next day to see Churchill,
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and he patted me on the shoulder and said,
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Yes, of course you can be a whip.
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And I quote his words,
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It will mean much hard work,
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and it will be unremunerated.
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But so long as I am your leader,
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it will never remain unthanked.
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That was a guiding principle all the time.
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And so after that, I had all the work involving so many different activities and so many different parts of the world.
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It also entailed the relationship between Parliament and the executive, the government itself.
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When I look back over my 51 years here,
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I cannot help but be saddened by the increasing impotence of this House
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and the decline in the esteem in which this place is held.
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Speaking quite frankly,
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the powers of Parliament to hold the executive to account have
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been declining for over a century under governments of all political persuasions.
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I can only hope that the next Parliament,
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following us, will reassert its authority as well and robustly hold the executive to account.
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I would like to say a word about standards in public life.
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It is also the behaviour of us members that has undermined public confidence in parliamentary democracy.
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As I noted during a previous debate,
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when I entered the House in 1950,
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every Member of Parliament was seen as a person of integrity.
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Unfortunately, some reckless campaigning and an increasingly cynical media,
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excessively focusing on a few examples,
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one of the unparliamentary behaviour,
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have led to serious and worrying decline in the public perception of Members of Parliament.
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I also hope that the new intake
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and existing members will take note of the need to set an example in these spheres.
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I also hope that when the conduct of one or two members falls below the required standards,
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the media will not try and tar all members in the House with the same brush.
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Perhaps I may say a word.
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Finally, about Europe.
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Did I hear a rumbling on that?
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As it's already been extensively dealt with tonight by my leader,
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I have no doubt about continuing.
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It is most appropriate I make the final points of my statement and my final remarks in this House on Europe.
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I've been a committed European since my Oxford days.
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My pro-European outlook was reinforced by my wartime experiences.
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In 1945, as both the victors and the vanquished surveyed the devastation wrought upon the continent,
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it became obvious that Europe could not afford another war.
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Unfortunately, the case for British membership of the European community was not recognised by British governments in the 1950s.
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And so this country lost the opportunity to be a founder member of the community.
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However, its architects, Sean Monnet and Robert Schumann,
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correctly recognised that the European community would not be complete without the United Kingdom.
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My proudest achievement was to have successfully negotiated entry of the United Kingdom into the European community.
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In January 1972, she fulfilled her destiny.
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The United Kingdom has always been a European country.
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We have a shared history and culture.
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In the modern world, it is only right
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that we should share our sovereignty with our European neighbours for the greater benefit of all.
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Yes.
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In due course, for the second time in a quarter of a century,
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the British people are going to be asked to vote on whether
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or not the country can remain a committed player in Europe.
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I look forward to campaigning vigorously for a yes vote.
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I have absolutely no doubt whatever that the united Europe is here to stay.
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I believe it is in British interest
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and I believe we should do everything we can to help it and to help its people.
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We shall then be helping ourselves as a people and as a country.
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And we shall be supporting our own continent and
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that will also be for the good not only of Europe as a whole but also for the world.
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And so for those who are going to follow us here tonight,
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I wish them all well.
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Business statement
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in the middle of the house.
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The business for tomorrow
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为什么要使用这个视频练习口语?
使用这段视频进行英语口语练习可以帮助学习者在真实的对话环境中提高自己的表达能力。爱德华·希斯(Edward Heath)在这次发言中表达了对过去服务经历的感慨,这不仅让我们感受到他对政治生涯的热情,也为学习者提供了丰富的语言背景。通过看YouTube学英语,学习者可以了解如何在正式场合中使用恰当的语言,并提高听力和口语流利度。此外,跟着视频进行shadow speak练习,可以帮助你在流利度和发音上更进一步。
语法与表达在上下文中的运用
在这段演讲中,希斯使用了多种语法结构和表达方式,以下是几个关键结构的分析:
- 使用过去完成时:“我在这里已经超过51年,”这种结构可以增强语境的连贯性。
- 表示感谢的表达:“我非常感谢贝克斯利的选民,”是社会交际中的常用表达,适合在讨论感激或致谢时使用。
- 插入语的使用:“也许,我应该感到一些责任,”插入语使得演讲内容更加生动,让听众更容易理解讲话者的情感。
通过分析这些结构,学习者可以在日常对话和正式场合中运用这些表达,提升他们的英语口语练习能力。
常见发音陷阱
在这段视频中,有些词汇和短语可能对非母语学习者造成发音困扰:
- Tribute(致敬):这个词的发音较为复杂,注意重音在前。
- Parliament(国会):多音节词容易引起发音错误,需注意音节划分。
- Whip(党鞭):发音时注意音素的清晰,避免与“lip”等词混淆。
通过识别和练习这些常见的发音陷阱,学习者将能有效提升自己的shadow speech能力,从而在实际运用中更加自信流畅。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
