跟读练习: English in a Minute: Jump Ship - 通过视频学习英语口语
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13 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Welcome to English in a Minute.
2
If you are on a ship and it starts to sink, it would be a good idea to get off quickly.
3
So is that what jump ship means?
4
Andrew, those stocks I told you to buy are a bit down, but don't worry.
5
I know and I'm taking my money out of those stocks.
6
Now it's not the time to jump ship.
7
Just be patient.
8
The price will go up.
9
I am a patient person, but not when it comes to my money.
10
When we jump ship, we leave something we think is failing,
11
like a project, plan, or a group.
12
Sometimes we do this to join something better, but other times we just don't want to be on that ship.
13
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“English in a Minute: Jump Ship”为素材。 这段视频共有 13 个句子、129 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:56。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 137 个词，很适合跟读。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 10 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| sink 动词 | /ˈsɪŋk/ | 沉, 下沉 |
| jump 动词 | /d͡ʒʌmp/ | 跳, 蹦跳 |
| fail 动词 | /feɪl/ | 失敗 /失败 |
| ship 名词 | /ˈʃɪp/ | чуан, 船 |
| stock 名词 | /stɑk/ | 庫存 /库存, 存货 |
| patient 名词 | /ˈpeɪ̯ʃənt/ | 病人, 患者 |
| join 动词 | /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ | 連接 /连接 |
| quickly 副词 | /ˈkwɪk.li/ | 迅速地, 快速地 |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临 |
| worry 动词 | /ˈwʌ.ɹi/ | 著急, 着急 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go up 动词 | 上昇 /上升, 上去 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm taking · is failing |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will go |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: ship /ˈʃɪp/, patient /ˈpeɪ̯ʃənt/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: sink /ˈsɪŋk/, jump /d͡ʒʌmp/, ship /ˈʃɪp/, stock /stɑk/, patient /ˈpeɪ̯ʃənt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 sink, jump, fail 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。