跟读练习: English in a Minute: Slippery Slope - 通过视频学习英语口语
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15 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Welcome to English in a Minute.
2
A slope can describe a surface or area that is not level.
3
If something is slippery, it is hard to stand on.
4
Slippery slope.
5
It sounds as if Jonathan and Anna will fall down.
6
So Jake came into the office late again.
7
He told me he has been drinking every night this week.
8
Jake should be careful.
9
He is on a very slippery slope.
10
I agree.
11
He could lose his job.
12
A slippery slope is a series of events that can be hard to stop once it has begun.
13
If you are on a slippery slope, you are losing control and heading for trouble.
14
It's best to stop yourself before that happens.
15
And that's English in a Minute.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“English in a Minute: Slippery Slope”为素材。 这段视频共有 15 个句子、124 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:57。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 130 个词，很适合跟读。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 10 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| slope 名词 | /sloʊp/ | 斜坡, 坡 |
| slippery 形容词 | /ˈslɪpəɹi/ | 滑 |
| careful 形容词 | /ˈkɛɹfəl/ | 當心 /当心, 小心 |
| describe 动词 | /dɪˈskɹaɪb/ | 描述, 描寫 /描写 |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临 |
| agree 动词 | /əˈɡɹi/ | 同意 |
| drink 动词 | /ˈdɹɪŋk/ | хә, 啉 |
| begin 动词 | /bɪˈɡɪn/ | 開始 /开始 |
| surface 名词 | /ˈsɜː.fɪs/ | 表面 |
| trouble 名词 | /ˈt͡ʃɹʌbəl/ | 麻煩 /麻烦 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| fall down 动词 | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | 落下, 倒下 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | has been drinking |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has begun |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should be |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are losing |
需要注意的发音
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: slope /sloʊp/, describe /dɪˈskɹaɪb/, drink /ˈdɹɪŋk/, surface /ˈsɜː.fɪs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: slippery /ˈslɪpəɹi/, careful /ˈkɛɹfəl/, trouble /ˈt͡ʃɹʌbəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 slope, slippery, careful 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。