跟读练习: English in a Minute: Start from Scratch - 通过视频学习英语口语
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17 句
如果句子过短或过长,请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Welcome to English in a Minute.
2
If you make a meal from scratch, you make it all yourself with basic and fresh foods.
3
But what does start from scratch mean?
4
My design for our new office is done.
5
Oh, did you hear?
6
We don't have the money for a new kitchen.
7
No problem.
8
That is easy to fix.
9
Oh, and no new meeting rooms.
10
Okay, I'll just move this wall over here.
11
Oh, and the library?
12
Yeah, that's not happening.
13
You know what?
14
I'm starting from scratch.
15
To start from scratch means to start from the beginning.
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Sometimes this means you lose the work you have already done.
17
But starting from scratch can be easier and smarter than trying to fix something.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 17 个句子、122 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:53。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 138 个词,很适合跟读。 89% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 9 个不太常见的单词,附发音和释义:
- scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/ (动词) — 抓, 划. To rub a surface with a sharp object, especially by a living creature to remove itching with nails, claws, etc.
- meal /ˈmiːl/ (名词) — 餐, 飯 /饭. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
- kitchen /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/ (名词) — 廚房 /厨房. A room or area for preparing food.
- beginning /bɪˈɡɪn.ɪŋ/ (名词) — 開始 /开始. The act of doing that which begins anything; commencement of an action, state, or space of time; entrance into being or upon a course; the first act, effort…
- welcome /ˈwɛl.kəm/ — хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临. Greeting given upon someone's arrival.
- basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ (形容词) — 基本的. Necessary, essential for life or some process.
- library /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/ (名词) — фуфон, 圖書館 /图书馆. An institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various…
- fresh /fɹɛʃ/ (形容词) — 新鮮 /新鲜, 新的. Newly produced or obtained; recent.
- smart /smɑɹt/ (形容词) — 機靈 /机灵, 伶俐. Exhibiting social ability or cleverness.
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, I'll, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 scratch, meal, kitchen 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have already done |
| 比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物 | smarter than |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm starting |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | I'll just move |
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。










