跟读练习: IELTS SPEAKING PART 1: FASHION - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 36 个句子、331 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:58。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 168 个词，接近日常对话。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 14 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• cloth /klɒθ/ (名词) — 布, 布料. A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes…
• uniform /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ (名词) — 制服, 校服. A distinctive outfit that serves to identify members of a group, company, prison inmates, etc.
• depend /dɪˈpɛnd/ (动词) — 信任, 信賴 /信赖. To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
• sharp /ʃɑɹp/ (形容词) — 銳利 /锐利, 尖銳 /尖锐. Terminating in a point or edge, especially one that can cut or pierce easily; not dull, obtuse, or rounded.
• mirror /ˈmiɹɚ/ (名词) — җинзы, 鏡 /镜. A smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it.
• contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ (名词) — 对比度. The degree of this difference.
• formal /ˈfɔɹməl/ (形容词) — 正式. In accordance with established forms.
• plain /pleɪn/ (名词) — 平原, 平野. An expanse of land with relatively low relief and few trees, especially a grassy expanse.
• designer /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ (名词) — 設計師 /设计师, 設計家 /设计家. A person who designs something, or who designs things as a profession.
• mall /mɔːl/ (名词) — 步行街. A pedestrianised street, especially a shopping precinct.
• norm /nɔːm/ (名词) — 常態 /常态, 規範 /规范. That which is normal or typical.
• flush /ˈflʌʃ/ (动词) — 衝水 /冲水. To cleanse by flooding with generous quantities of a fluid.
• stroll /stɹoʊl/ (动词) — 漫步, 散步. To wander on foot; to ramble idly or leisurely; to rove.
• leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/ (副词) — 從容地 /从容地. In a leisurely manner.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, didn't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: sharp /ʃɑɹp/, contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, flush /ˈflʌʃ/, leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 cloth, uniform, depend 这类单词。