跟读练习: IELTS SPEAKING TOPIC FOOD & DRINK - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Topic.
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Food and drink.
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Questions.
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Part 1.
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What do you prefer, tea or coffee?
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To be honest, I don't like the bitter taste of coffee, so tea is my better choice.
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It helps me stay awake all the day.
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What's more, it is good for my health.
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When was the last time you drank coffee or tea?
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If the memory serves me right, it was one week ago.
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I went out with my friends to our favorite coffee shop.
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We had a great time together and sipped our brews.
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What do you usually prepare for your guests, tea or coffee?
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Frankly speaking, it depends on the guest.
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I often brew a fresh pot of coffee for them, but if they prefer tea, I will bring them a cup of tea.
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I want my guests enjoy their favorite beverage.
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Do you usually buy your coffee in a coffee shop?
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I'm not really into coffee but I sometimes buy it in a cafe.
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The cozy ambiance and the smell of freshly brewed coffee make me feel so comfortable.
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It's a perfect spot to meet and gossip with friends.
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What is your favorite food?
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I would say that I have a sweet tooth so desserts are my cup of tea.
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It's a good way for me to lift my mood up after hard working hours.
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But if I have to choose, it would be macarons.
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On special occasions, I often buy macarons to serve my family after dinner.
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What are some traditional foods in your country?
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Let me see.
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Well, Vietnam has a cultural diversity, so there are various types of traditional food like chung cake, boon cha, pho, just to name a few.
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Local specialities differ from region to region, but most of them are well-seasoned and suitable to be enjoyed at any time.
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Do you like tasting new food?
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Trying new dishes is a hobby for foodaholic like me.
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It also helps me explore cuisine everywhere and find suitable dishes, as well as understand the underlying meaning behind such dishes.
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Cue card, part 2 Describe a meal you have had.
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You should say, where you would like to have it, who you would like to have it with, what you would like to eat, and explain how do you feel about the meal.
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Note, in high school yard, with classmates after the last exams in high school, European Asian fusion dishes, the last meal when we were high school student.
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Sample answer.
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Today I want to tell you about a special meal which left the deepest impression on me.
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It was a dinner that I had with my classmates.
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Sample Answer
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schoolyard with all the 12th grade students.
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Where we met for the first time and experienced precious memories together.
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That day, we wore our best outfits, enjoyed European-Asian fusion dishes and special performance.
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And the reason why it left impression on me, it's quite easy to explain.
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After we had to burn the midnight oil for a long time, we joined the party without any stress and had fun together.
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It had a profound meaning to me.
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Deepest impression.
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If the memory serves me right.
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Unforgettable.
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Fusion dishes.
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Burn the midnight oil.
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Profound meaning.
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Questions Part 3.
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Describe what you think is a healthy diet.
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To be honest, it is much easier than most people think, although it's quite difficult to follow day in and day out.
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A healthy diet is about eating a balance of basic food groups.
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After that, your body will receive all the nutrients and vitamins.
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Why do you think some people choose to be vegetarian?
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Frankly speaking, although I'm not a vegetarian, I think there are several reasons like religious, health problems, just to name a couple.
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Moreover, some people choose to become a vegetarian because they want to have a pure soul and not consume food from livestock.
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Is the food that people eat today different to the food that people used to eat in the past?
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If yes, in what ways has it changed?
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In the past, there were few choices of foods but people could make sure that most of foods were fresh.
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Therefore, the longevity of our ancestors longer than us.
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Nowadays, we have chance to enjoy various foods from different cultures.
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However, some people only focus on economic benefits and use poor quality products, which leads to more health problems.
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How do you think the way we eat will change in the future?
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I'm not sure about that.
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Maybe more people will still choose economic benefits and ignore consumers' health.
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But I believe that there will be more extensive alterations
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that people will change their diets to become simpler and healthier to survive.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 70 个句子、782 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:36。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 139 个词，很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| dish 名词 | /dɪʃ/ | 碟子, 盤子 /盘子 |
| meal 名词 | /ˈmiːl/ | 餐, 飯 /饭 |
| impression 名词 | /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/ | 印記 /印记 |
| fusion 名词 | /ˈfjuː.ʒən/ | 核聚變 /核聚变 |
| vegetarian 名词 | /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ | 素食主義者 /素食主义者, 素食者 |
| brew 动词 | /bɹuː/ | 沏, 泡 |
| suitable 形容词 | [ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩] | 合適 /合适, 適當 /适当 |
| midnight 名词 | /ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/ | 三更, 夜半 |
| topic 名词 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 主題 /主题, 話題 /话题 |
| ignore 动词 | /ɪɡˈnɔː/ | 無視 /无视, 忽略 |
| mood 名词 | /muːd/ | 心情, 情緒 /情绪 |
| occasion 名词 | /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/ | 場合 /场合, 機會 /机会 |
| diversity 名词 | /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ | 多樣性 /多样性, 變化 /变化 |
| explore 动词 | /ɪkˈsploɹ/ | 探索, 探險 /探险 |
| outfit 名词 | /ˈaʊtfɪt/ | 服裝 /服装, 穿搭 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: dish /dɪʃ/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, fusion /ˈfjuː.ʒən/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/, longevity /lɒnˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/, alteration /ɔl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/, unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 dish, meal, impression 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。