跟读练习: Learn the IPA -- Consonants -- American English - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Let's take a look at the letter T.
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Let's take a look at the letter T.
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It can be silent, like in the word, fasten.
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It can be pronounced C-H,
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ch, as in the word, future.
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It can be pronounced tt,
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like in the word, tap.
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When paired with the H,
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it can be th, the unvoiced TH,
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as in the word, thanks.
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Or it can be th,
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the voiced TH, as in the word, this.
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The letter T can actually represent various sounds.
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This is why the International Phonetic Alphabet makes it easier to study the pronunciation of foreign languages.
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This video focuses on consonants.
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What is the International Phonetic Alphabet?
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It's a system of phonetic notation,
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and I use it a lot on my website and when I teach students.
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I've also used it a lot when I've studied foreign languages.
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The IPA is especially handy when studying English,
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because English is not a phonetic language.
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This means when you see a letter or a group of letters,
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it will not necessarily be pronounced the same in each word in which it occurs,
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just as in the example at the beginning of this video.
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The IPA has a written symbol for each phonetic sound,
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so this makes it easier to read about and write about pronunciation.
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As a student of pronunciation,
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it's important that you become familiar with the symbols that represent the sounds of American English.
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Duh.
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Say that with me.
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Duh.
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This sound is in dime, redo, smiled.
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Tuh.
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Say that with me.
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Tuh.
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This sound is in washed, untie, tip.
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Vv.
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This sound is in value, of, love.
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Fff.
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This sound is in staff, enough, phone.
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Buh, buh.
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This sound is in big, sob, abandon.
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Puh, puh.
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This This sound is in pan, ship, reapply.
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G-g-g.
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This sound is in gap, exhibit, fog.
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C-c-c.
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This sound is in choir, quiet, back.
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Th-th-th.
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This sound is in thanks, filthy, with.
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This sound is in bother.
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This, bathe.
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Sss, sss.
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This sound is in ice.
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Some, axe.
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Zzz, zzz.
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This sound is in lazy, flowers, possess.
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Sh, sh.
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This sound is in polish, ocean, issue.
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Zzz, zzz.
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This sound is in beige, vision, azure.
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Ch, ch.
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This sound is in chase, march, chapter.
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J, j.
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This sound is in joy, grudge, change.
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HH, HH.
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This sound is in happy.
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Rehash.
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Hi.
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Er, ER.
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This sound is in wrong.
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Operate.
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Ear.
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YH, YH.
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This sound is in yummy.
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Yes.
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And And it often occurs in the U as in few diphthong in words like music.
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Mm, nn.
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This sound occurs in words like my, mumble, some.
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Nn, nn.
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This sound occurs in the words nine, know, undo.
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Nn, nn.
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This sound occurs in the words ring, thanks, anger.
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Ll, ll.
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This sound occurs in the words follow, lie, feel.
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Wuh, wuh.
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This sound occurs in the words quiet, will, one.
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Great.
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Familiarizing yourself with these symbols should make it easier to study pronunciation.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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If you liked this video, be sure to subscribe.
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Either click here or in the description.
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But But don't stop there.
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Keep learning with my American English in Real Life playlist,
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my Ben Franklin playlist, or my Word of the Week series.
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Click on me to check out my channel,
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where there are hundreds of great videos.
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Don't forget to visit my website,
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where you can learn about my Premium Membership and online courses.
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关于本课
在本课程中，您将学习国际音标（IPA）中的几个辅音音素，特别是美式英语中字母"T"的不同发音。这些发音在日常交流中非常常见，因此通过练习，您将能够更流利地发音和理解他人的讲话。此外，这节课还会帮助您掌握如何使用国际音标来提高您的发音技巧，使学习英语更有效。通过对照音标与实际发音，您将能更清楚地感受到每个音的区别，进而更好地应用到您的英语口语中。
关键词汇与短语
- silent - 沉默的 / 无声的
- pronounced - 发音的
- voiced - 有声的
- unvoiced - 无声的
- consonants - 辅音
- phonetic - 语音的
- shadowing - 影子跟读
- future - 未来（的发音）
练习技巧
在进行影子跟读训练时，您可以选择观看相关的教学视频，如通过 看YouTube学英语，同时注意视频中的语速和语调。为了有效地进行 英语影子跟读，建议您先倾听一小段句子，确保听清每一个单词的发音，尤其是辅音的变化。然后，您可以模仿视频中的发音，尽量一致。记住，初始时可能会有些困难，但坚持下去，每天进行几分钟的 shadow speech 练习，将会显著改善您的发音能力。同时，尝试借助国际音标来强化对不熟悉音素的理解。例如，在模仿时，尽量精确到 shadowspeaks 提到的每一个音位，这将帮助您捕捉到发音的细微差别，更加流利地与他人交流。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。