跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Body Language (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Education Report.
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24 句
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Education Report.
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Making presentations to others is often a big part of formal learning.
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But things other than the words we say can affect our message.
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Some call this physical message, body language.
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Charles LeBeau is a professor of public speaking.
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LeBeau tells VOA that body language includes posture, eye contact, and gestures, how you move your hands or arms.
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He says presentations are especially difficult for people learning English as they must deal with grammar and natural nervousness.
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One effect of being nervous is moving from side to side.
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A presenter does not need to stand perfectly still.
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But how a speaker moves is important.
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Whole body movement should be slow and planned.
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Public speakers should look at the audience as they talk.
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But they often look at their notes or at the screen if they have an electronic presentation.
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LeBeau says making eye contact can be very difficult.
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He says the best way to avoid this problem is to use images and few words for notes instead of whole sentences.
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The image should help communicate the point you want to make.
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Writing a few words with the image on your slide helps you remember that point.
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Then you can look at the audience.
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Other experts advise moving your body to a different place for each idea.
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Stay in place until you finish making that point.
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Then move to the next place on the stage.
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LeBeau says a good way to change your body language is to make a video of yourself.
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This helps you to become aware of what you need to change.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Ann Ball.
为什么要通过这个视频练习口语？
练习口语是提高英语水平的重要组成部分，这个视频专注于身体语言的表达。身体语言不仅仅是一种战术，它与我们所说的话同样重要。通过观看和模仿视频中的讲者，学习者能够在演讲时学会如何使用肢体动作、眼神交流和姿态来增强信息传递的效果。
有效的演讲对于学习英语的人尤其具有挑战性。因为除了语言的流畅性，演讲者还需要处理语法及由紧张引起的身体动作。利用视频中的示范，学习者可以通过“shadow speak”找到自己的发音和表达不足之处，从而提升演讲的自信心。这正是雅思口语练习的良好开端。
语法与表达分析
- 眼神交流 (Eye contact): 这是一种重要的交流技巧，可以让听众感受到演讲者的自信和认真程度。
- 全身动作 (Whole body movement): 演讲者的身体动作应该是缓慢且经过计划的，以帮助观众更好地理解信息。
- 使用图像 (Use of images): 用图像来辅助表达比全句更有效，可以减轻演讲时的压力。
- 位置变化 (Moving position): 在每一个新观点时可以改变方位，这不仅能吸引听众的注意，还能帮助演讲者组织思路。
常见发音陷阱
在这个视频中，有些词汇和发音可能会对学习者造成困难。例如，演讲过程中提到的“presentation”这个词，容易发音不清，尤其在非母语者的情况下。此外，有些学习者在表达时可能会因为紧张而影响语调的自然性。
为了克服这些问题，建议学习者进行英语影子跟读，通过模仿视频中的发音和语调，不仅能改善发音，同时也能增强自信心。使用shadowspeaks或相关的shadowing site来进行练习，可以帮助您掌握这些困难的发音。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。