跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Teen Coder (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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What does the average 15-year-old do with her free time?
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Most teenagers are hanging out with friends,
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talking on their smartphones, or playing games on their computer.
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But Switha Prabhakaran is different.
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She enjoys spending her time making the use of technology easier for all.
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It is called coding.
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So exactly what is that?
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Switha says it is telling a computer to do something in a language the computer will recognize.
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The 15-year-old loves to code.
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Switha is a student at a top-rated public science and technology school in Virginia.
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She learned to love the computer field during her first computer science course there.
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She is also the founder of Everybody Code Now.
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The nonprofit works to empower the next generation of youth to become engineers, scientists, and entrepreneurs.
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Everybody Code Now operates in 12 U.S states.
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Soon, it will be partnering with schools in India and Ghana.
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The group works with students to bring starter computer science lessons and other technology information to students through their schools.
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In September of this year,
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Switha was honored at the White House as one of 11 young women named Champions of Change.
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She was one of two 15-year-olds to receive the award.
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Switha is now working on an app which will help other nonprofit organizations in outreach efforts.
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Switha says she finds teaching others to code satisfying.
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She says she will continue to encourage other girls to give coding a try
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and see the power coding gives you right at your fingertips.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Ann Ball.
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为什么要通过这个视频练习说英语?
在这段视频中,您可以听到关于一位15岁少女Switha Prabhakaran的故事,她利用编程技术来改善生活。这种故事不仅让您了解到科技和青少年如何结合,更是激励了无数年轻人尝试编程。通过观看和模仿她的表达方式,您不仅能够提高英语口语能力,还能激发对科技的兴趣。通过英语影子跟读(shadowspeak),您将在模仿中自然掌握语调和语速,成为更自信的英语说话者。
语法与表达在语境中的运用
在这段视频中,Switha使用了若干关键的语法结构和表达,帮助您在不同的情境中更好地表达自己。以下是几个值得您关注的例子:
- 现在进行时:例如,“I am working on an app”,这种时态用于描述正在进行的行动,非常适合在谈论当前项目时使用。
- 不定式结构:如“to empower the next generation”,不定式常用于表达目的或意图。
- 被动语态:Switha提到她在白宫被荣誉称呼为“Champions of Change”,被动语态常用于强调动作的接受者,而非执行者。
通过这些句型的学习,您将能够在雅思口语练习中更加灵活自如。
常见的发音陷阱
在收听视频的过程中,您可能会遇到一些难以发音的单词和口音。以下是一些常见的发音陷阱:
- “coding”:确保重音在首音节上,避免轻声发音。
- “technology” :注意两个音节的清晰发音,尤其是在中文基础的学习者中,常常忽略拼音的连贯。
- “empower” :注意发音中的“pow”部分,常常容易导致口腔发音的不准确。
通过在英语影子跟读(shadowspeak)中不断练习,您将能够克服这些发音挑战,提升您的口语能力。无论是在学校的学习中还是在生活中,发音的准确性都是至关重要的。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
