跟读练习: The Leaning Tower of Pisa for Kids: Famous World Landmarks for Children - FreeSchool - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
A2
You're watching FreeSchool!
24 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
You're watching FreeSchool!
2
Every year millions of tourists travel to Pisa, Italy, to see the famous leaning tower.
3
Despite its notorious tilt, the tower has stood for nearly 850 years, and there's no sign it's going to fall over anytime soon. However, that wasn't always the case.
4
The leaning tower of Pisa was originally intended to stand straight up - designed as a freestanding bell tower to accompany the Pisa Cathedral.
5
Construction began in 1173, but by the time the second floor was added the foundation began to sink and the tower started to lean. The ground at the building site was a poor choice for a tower - sand, clay, and mud, too soft to support the weight of the heavy marble. As one side of the tower sank, the builders tried to compensate by making the columns on the low side taller so that it would seem straight. Unfortunately, the extra weight only made the tower lean more.
6
It soon became obvious that the problems with the tower were too big to fix that way, and construction was stopped after only five years while the architects looked for a solution.
7
In the meantime, Pisa went to war with Genoa and for a century the tower was abandoned.
8
It wasn't until 1272, nearly 100 years after it was started, that work resumed.
9
By then the ground under the tower had settled enough to better support its weight and the tower was leaning south - the opposite direction!
10
Construction continued for 6 more years, but this time they knew the tower was going to lean.
11
The height of each story was tapered so that the floors at the top would be flat.
12
Once they completed the seventh story, building halted again.
13
It wasn't until 1372 that the eighth story was added, angled north to try and balance out the southern lean, and the tower was completed.
14
Although contruction only lasted for about 20 years, with all the interruptions, it took nearly 200 years from the day they began before the tower was completed!
15
The finished tower measures nearly 57 meters or 186 feet tall at its highest side, and about one meter or 3 feet shorter on the opposite side. Two spiral staircases lead to the top: one staircase has 294 steps while the other has 296 steps to compensate for the differing heights.
16
Over the years the tower continued to lean farther, putting it in danger of falling over.
17
Many people wanted to stop the tower from falling, but they didn't want to straighten it all the way because of how many people came to see it each year.
18
In 1990 the tower was closed for over ten years while engineers tried to stabilize it.
19
First they added over 800 tons of lead weights to one side and anchored the tower with cables to stop it from moving while they thought of something better.
20
They also removed the bells from the eighth floor to lighten the weight a little.
21
Finally they decided to remove dirt beneath one side of the tower very, very slowly so that it would straighten up just enough to be safe.
22
This method reduced the tilt by over 17 inches or 45 centimeters - not enough for tourists to notice, but enough that the tower has stopped shifting for the first time in history.
23
Engineers believe that it will continue to be stable for at least 200 years.
24
Today the bells have been replaced in the belltower and people are once more allowed to climb the steps to the top. I hope you enjoyed learning about the famous leaning tower of Pisa today. Goodbye till next time!
下载应用
AI 为你说出的每个句子打分
TRENDING
热门
为什么通过这个视频练习口语？
观看这个关于比萨斜塔的视频，不仅能让你了解这座著名地标的历史与建筑奇迹，还能为你的口语练习提供丰富的上下文。抄写和模仿讲解者的叙述是提升口语能力的一种有效方法，尤其对于那些想要流利表达的英语学习者来说。
采用影子跟读（英语影子跟读）法，你可以在轻松愉快的氛围中练习发音、语调和语速。通过与视频中的内容同步发声，学习者能够增强对英语口语节奏和语调的理解，这有助于克服发音困难，提高你的口语流利度。尤其对于儿童和青少年而言，在观看YouTube学英语时，可以寓教于乐，激发学习兴趣，让他们在有趣的内容中自信地练说。
语法与表达的上下文分析
这个视频中使用了一些关键的语言结构，以下是几个例子：
- 过去时态：如“Construction began in 1173”，展示视频中叙述的历史事件。
- 被动语态：例如“the tower was completed”，强调动作的承受者，与主动表达形成对比，有助于理解事件的各个方面。
- 条件句：如“It wasn't until 1272, nearly 100 years after it was started, that work resumed”，说明了时间上的条件，可以帮助你更清晰地表达复杂的思维过程。
- 时间状语从句：使用“by the time”，教授如何表达过去的时间关系。
在影子跟读时，注意这些结构的用法，可以更好地掌握语言的语法规则，同时提高口语表达的准确性和丰富性。
常见的发音陷阱
在视频中，某些词汇或短语可能会出现发音难点：
- “leaning”: 此词的发音可能会被误读，确保你正确地将“lean”与“ing”结合发音。
- “construction”: 发音时容易遗漏中间的“stru”音节，练习时要特别注意。
- “engineers”: 此单词的多音节发音，尤其是在快速语速下，需要反复练习。
为了更好地掌握这些发音细节，利用影子跟读的方式进行练习，是一个非常好的选择。在你的影子跟读学习过程中，不断纠正发音，有助于提升口语的自然流畅度。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。