跟读练习: The Sun Song - 通过视频学习英语口语
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♫ Hopscotch! ♫ A solar system is a star system We take a moment to introduce the star of our system our star The one and only Sun!
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I am a yellow dwarf star There are much bigger stars but they are out so far I'm 4.6 billion years old In the prime of my life If truth be told I can fit a million Earth's in me or 1,000 Jupiters!
3
My massive gravity pulls on planets and asteroids and comets and space debris I am the sun, the star of your solar system, a nearly perfect plasma sphere made of hydrogen and helium heating things up round here I am the Sun.
4
I see you out there Earth at 150 million kilometers you're not to cold or too hot since you're orbiting in the perfect spot.
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She's our life our energy allows the food you humans eat water, gas, and vitamin D Though at night, she's hard to see.
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I turn toward her at dawn.
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just don't look at her too long.
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get those sunglasses sleeves, hats, and sunscreen on.
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Big solar flare, coming out to you you orbit me, but I'm moving too 230 Million years to go around nearly 700 times the speed of sound around the milky way and I bring you with I bet you never felt anything as hot as this!
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My core's 15 million Celsius and that's hot, but it's in your interest I love you Sun!
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See the light, feel the heat that you get from me that's my nuclear fusion energy Without me there's no life I'm a giant ball of energy.
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I am the Sun!
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the sun! The Star of your solar system, You're a star!
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A nearly perfect plasma sphere So round!
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made of hydrogen and helium heating things up around here.
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I am the sun.
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Oh- oh- woah!
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“The Sun Song”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：star, sun, solar, nearly, hot。 这段视频共有 17 个句子、302 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:00。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 101 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| orbit 名词 | /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ | 軌道 /轨道, 軌跡 /轨迹 |
| hydrogen 名词 | /ˈhaɪdɹəd͡ʒ(ə)n/ | 氫 /氢 |
| plasma 名词 | /ˈplæzmə/ | 等離子體 /等离子体 |
| sphere 名词 | /sfɪɚ/ | 球體 /球体 |
| introduce 动词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介绍, 紹介 /绍介 |
| dawn 名词 | /dɔːn/ | 黎明, 拂曉 /拂晓 |
| fusion 名词 | /ˈfjuː.ʒən/ | 核聚變 /核聚变 |
| vitamin 名词 | /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ | 維生素 /维生素, 維他命 /维他命 |
| sleeve 名词 | /sliv/ | 袖子, 袖筒 |
| debris 名词 | /ˈdɛbɹi/ | 殘骸 /残骸, 瓦礫 /瓦砾 |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | 吁 |
| sunglasses 名词 | 太陽眼鏡 /太阳眼镜, 太陽鏡 /太阳镜 | |
| comet 名词 | /ˈkɒmɪt/ | 彗星, 掃帚星 /扫帚星 |
| asteroid 名词 | /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/ | 小行星 |
| milky 形容词 | /ˈmɪlki/ | 乳白色 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | be told |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | you're orbiting · I'm moving |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you're, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 orbit, hydrogen, plasma 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。