跟读练习: 0 - 通过视频学习英语口语
正在创建课程...
1
Good morning.
2
Welcome to our exhibition, Future Cities.
3
Here you can see models of our cities of the future.
4
Please take a look around and feel free to ask me any questions.
5
This model looks very interesting.
6
Can you tell me more about it, Ms. Smith?
7
Yes, this is a green city designed to reduce its negative impact on the environment.
8
As you can see, more than 50% of it is made up of green areas.
9
I don't see any private vehicles on the roads.
10
Most people will use public transport such as trams and electric buses.
11
There will be fewer traffic jams and less pollution.
12
So city dwellers will stop using their cars in urban areas.
13
That's the idea.
14
I like it.
15
It seems a good solution to many environmental problems.
16
Let's look at the city over there.
17
I can see robots and lots of cameras in the streets.
18
What's special about this city?
19
It's called a smart city.
20
AI technologies such as cameras and smart sensors will be installed to help the city operate more efficiently.
21
The modern infrastructure of the city looks beautiful.
22
I'm really impressed with the high-rise buildings.
23
Tall buildings can actually limit the carbon footprint of the built environment and help solve housing problems in big cities.
24
Hmm, I'm thinking of living in a smart city in the future.
25
Good morning.
26
Welcome to our exhibition, Future Cities.
27
Here you can see models of our cities of the future.
28
Please take a look around and feel free to ask me any questions.
29
This model looks very interesting.
30
Can you tell me more about it, Ms Smith?
31
Yes, this is a green city designed to reduce its negative impact on the environment.
32
As you can see, more than 50% of it is made up of green areas.
33
I don't see any private vehicles on the roads.
34
Most people will use public transport such as trams and electric buses.
35
There will be fewer traffic jams and less pollution.
36
So city dwellers will stop using their cars in urban areas.
37
That's the idea.
38
I like it.
39
It seems a good solution to many environmental problems.
40
Let's look at the city over there.
41
I can see robots and lots of cameras in the streets.
42
What's special about this city?
43
It's called a smart city.
44
AI technologies such as cameras and smart sensors will be installed to help the city operate more efficiently.
45
The modern infrastructure of the city looks beautiful.
46
I'm really impressed with the high-rise buildings.
47
Tall buildings can actually limit the carbon footprint of the built environment and help solve housing problems in big cities.
48
Hmm, I'm thinking of living in a smart city in the future.
49
Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 49 个句子、452 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:19。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 136 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 10 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| infrastructure 名词 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 基礎設施 /基础设施 |
| solve 动词 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解决 |
| exhibition 名词 | /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ | 展覽會 /展览会, 展示會 /展示会 |
| fewer | /ˈfjuː.ɚ/ | 較少 /较少, 更少 |
| robot 名词 | /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ | 機器人 /机器人, 機械人 /机械人 |
| pollution 名词 | /pəˈluʃən/ | 污染 |
| jam 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒæm/ | 果醬 /果酱 |
| sensor 名词 | /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ | 傳感器 /传感器 |
| footprint 名词 | /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ | 腳印 /脚印, 足印 |
| tram 名词 | /tɹæm/ | 有軌電車 /有轨电车, 電車 /电车 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| look around 动词 | 環顧 /环顾 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, pollution /pəˈluʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 infrastructure, solve, exhibition 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | is made · will be installed |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will use · will be · will stop |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm thinking |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。