تدريب Shadowing: How Native Speakers Really Use Reported Speech in Dutch | Melanie Talk - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

Hi everyone and welcome back to Melanie Talk, the podcast where we help you really speak Dutch.

Of course, you are a self-sacred Dutch, every day again.

And I'm Hans Klaassen.

Hi everyone, what a nice thing that you are here today.

Hans, how is it going with you?

Good, good.

Although there is something that happened to me where I can't stop.

Oh, tell me.

Well, I was yesterday coffee drinking with Sander and he told me something very fascinating about Lisa.

Oh, what did he then?

He said that Lisa blight overweegt to go to another city.

Wait, really?

That is what he said.

And then he said that she was already beginning with looking for apartments.

Oh wow, I really didn't know.

I don't know.

And then, and this is the interesting part, he had to be a long time ago

that she had been told him that she had been told him a few months ago without telling him. And?

Have you noticed what you did?

What?

You reported so just in a very natural way, with expressions like, blijkbaar, he noemde,

he had been told him. That did I, yes.

Without thinking there.

And that is precisely the subject of today.

In our first episode of indirect reden, we handled all the rules, times changes, for-names, changes, and told them.

And today we are deeper.

We look at how native speakers indirect reden really use in echte conversations.

Fluent and natural.

Not the version of the book, but the real version.

Because there is a big difference between the rules of the name and the name of the name.

And today we are going to show you the Kloof.

And before we start, subscribe to Melanie Talk.

Every day a new episode.

You can see this with a friend who knows the rules of the indirect reason, but not of course.

The Kloof is going to end today.

Okay, let's go.

Go ahead, Hans.

Let's start with something very important.

Something that most learners never learn from the language.

Tell.

native speakers begin the indirect red with no idea he said that or she said that not really?

think about it when you have last a native speaker say he said

that he was moe actually not it is always blijkbaar was he moe of I heard that he didn't feel good

precisely native speakers use inleidende outdruck Kleine words and words that the indirect reason naturally, fluid and menselijk let sound like.

And the first, Blijkbaar.

You can say, Blijkbaar, Or,

Blijkbaar, Blijkbaar, I report what I've heard.

I'm not 100% sure, but this is what I understand.

And it's so natural than...

He said that the conversation was released.

Informeler, menselijker, echter. And then...

I've heard that...

You can say...

I've heard that she got a promotion. Or...

I've heard that she's going to trust. Or even...

I've heard that the project has been released.

I have heard that, less than blight.

You have heard it, but maybe from someone else, maybe via via.

Via via, Hans?

What does that mean?

Via via means not straight, not from the bron itself.

You have heard it from someone who had heard it from someone else.

I have heard it via via.

It is going to be more than people, not directly to me.

I heard that Lisa was going to be home, but that was via via information.

Someone told me it who told me it from someone else.

And then, it goes to...

You can say, it goes to that they will take people.

Or, it goes to that the boss will go.

It goes to.. very informative, very conversation.

Like, this is what the people say, this is what they say.

This is what they say.

But not per se on the way.

And You can say There is a new house in Rotterdam.

Or There is a new house that It's a new house that...

It's a dramatic.

You don't know if it's true, but you've heard it.

A geruch is information that goes around with people, but no one is sure of it is true.

It spreads, it grows, and sometimes it is completely wrong.

It goes around, people talk about it, but no one knows it.

And then, it bleek that...

You can say, it bleek that she had already known.

Or, it bleek that the geruch was.

Or even, it was a very clear tone.

It has a very strange tone, as if you say, oh, so it was really.

It was very strange.

Very natural, very simple in telling stories.

You hear this in the way.

Now, more informative reportage-outtruck.

The outtruck that you let sound like a real conversation.

They said that...

You can say...

They said that they were looking for a new job.

They said it, but not as a subject.

Terlops, in the way.

Noem.

A very important word.

It means to say something.

Not the point, just let it fall on a natural way.

100

Or, he said it, but not the point.

101

And, he told me that...

102

You can say, he told me that the company is on the way.

103

Or, he told me that they were already a while.

104

He told me that...

105

He told me that...

106

He gives the feeling of, we were midden in a meeting and this came naturally to speak.

107

Inlevend and then, he told me, because of the time he gives life to the meeting.

108

Inlevend, Hans?

109

Inlevend means that you are completely involved in the experience.

110

A real inlevend story allows you to feel that you were there.

111

He was me from everything to tell.

112

You feel it as if you are there.

113

You are listening to the whole meeting.

114

Heel levendig, heel natuurlijk.

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En...

116

Zij bracht ter sprake dat...

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Je kunt zeggen...

118

Ze bracht ter sprake dat het project achterliep op schema.

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Ze introduceren dit onderwerp.

120

Ze bracht het in.

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Ter sprake brengen.

122

Een onderwerp in het gesprek introduceren.

123

Begin erover te praten. Of...

124

Hij bracht ter sprake dat ze eerder hadden samengewerkt.

125

Hij noemde het.

126

Introduceerde het.

127

En?

128

Oh, that's so cool!

129

Per ongeluk laten vallen.

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Per ongeluk laten vallen betekent iets per ongeluk onthullen.

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Je zei iets wat je niet had mogen zeggen.

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Het kwam er gewoon uit, zonder dat je het had gepland.

133

Je kunt zeggen, ze liet per ongeluk vallen dat ze de film al had gezien.

134

Ze had het niet mogen zeggen, maar het glipte er toch uit.

135

Of We have this all done well.

136

I'm sure.

137

Minstens one time.

138

Per ongeluk let fall.

139

Altijd on.

140

Altijd on.

141

Altijd iets onthullen wat niet de bedoeling was.

142

Nu, rapporteren met onzekerheid.

143

When you are not sure about the exact words, but still want to tell you what you remember.

144

It happens in echte conversations.

145

You can say,

146

I believe that she said...

147

You can say... Or even...

148

I believe that he said something about a delay.

149

Not sure, but this is what I remember.

150

You can say...

151

He said something like...

152

I need more time.

153

Not the exact words, but the exact words.

154

So, something like that is very natural, very clear.

155

You say, I remember the exact words not, but the meaning was something like this.

156

Or, they said something like, that's my problem not anymore.

157

And, I can't forget, but I believe that he said...

158

You can say, I can't forget, but I believe that he said that the deadline was schoon.

159

Very clear, very clear, open for correctness. Or even...

160

I forget, but I believe that they have something to say about it.

161

The uncertainty is very important.

162

Because in echte conversations you don't always remember the exact words.

163

Native speakers use these for durend.

164

To be honest, to be honest, to be honest, to be honest, to be honest, to be honest.

165

Very natural, very human.

166

Now, report with strong reactions.

167

When the information is very, dramatic or interesting.

168

You can say, you can't believe what he told me.

169

Or even, you will never believe what he told me. And?

170

And this is the most part.

171

You can say, and this is the most part.

172

That she knew it all the time.

173

Or, and here comes the best part.

174

Blinkly knew she knew it all the time.

175

She said, you can say, she said, she said really that she stopped.

176

Really, that's a surprise.

177

I can't believe that she said that.

178

Or, she told me really that she said this months ago.

179

You can say, Or,

180

Very natural in the story,

181

It's a story step for step.

182

The story of the story, Melanie?

183

The story of the story, that means a story telling.

184

The way it is told, the story of the events, and how they are connected and presented.

185

The story of the film was very sad.

186

It's the story, the way it is told.

187

And in a conversation, he continued to say, your story is natural and in the movement.

188

And now, the important part.

189

How do you use this in a real, flowing story?

190

In real life is indirect reason not a single word.

191

It makes a bigger story.

192

A story has a beginning, a middle, a end.

193

And these verbindings of words, they hold the whole story together.

194

So, what happened was...

195

You can say, Kortom, what happened was that Sander me told and said that Lisa blijkbaar a job in the world had a given.

196

Kortom, he gave an, I'm going to explain the whole situation from the beginning.

197

And that was the moment that he told me.

198

You can say, and that was the moment that she told me that she had decided to have a decision.

199

A specific moment in the story. That point.

200

That exact moment.

201

Of, and that was the moment that they told me everything.

202

You can say, You can say,

203

Or, You can say, You can say,

204

And then she turned around and said... Or... Or... Or...

205

Zich omdraaien en zeggen, not letterlijk omdraaien, but that is the moment when she spoke, that is the moment when everything changed.

206

Heel natural, cinematisch, very boeiend.

207

Cinematisch Melanie?

208

Cinematisch means as a film, living, visueel, a strong image to create a strong image in the mind of the watcher.

209

They turned around and said, cinematically, you can see it, you feel it, you are yourself.

210

One completely natural conversation with all natural indirect reasons, like real people really talk.

211

Two friends, on the morning, on the morning, on a weekend.

212

Hans, you never believe what I have heard this weekend.

213

Tell me everything.

214

What happened was that I was on Saturday night at the market in the pipe.

215

And blijkbaar got a job in Lissabon.

216

Really?

217

Really?

218

I know it.

219

And she was on the way to say that she had said yes to the company. So she accepted it?

220

Blijkbaar.

221

It goes to the end of the next month.

222

That I really don't know.

223

She said something about why?

224

She said that she felt here a while.

225

And then she continued to say that this was the right moment.

226

That's what I actually mean.

227

I heard that she had it last time a little bit.

228

And this is the beautiful part.

229

It was clear that Sander it all the time knew.

230

He's also for a long time?

231

Yeah, he was telling me that she had been a few years ago in trust.

232

As I remember it, he said something like this was already planned since January. Since January.

233

And nobody knew it?

234

Nobody.

235

Blinkly began it all when she went to a conference in Lissabon and completely lost in the city.

236

That's actually very nice.

237

Good for her.

238

That I also thought.

239

She said, and I found this so sweet, that she's the friends that she has here built never forgets.

240

That's really beautiful.

241

And have you all the natural, indirect, re-outtruck?

242

14 natural sentences.

243

1 magochtend-gesprek.

244

And not one time, she said she was, or he told me that he had.

245

Just, just, fluently, just.

246

Because so, we're talking native speakers.

247

Geen grammatica-regels, geen structuur.

248

Just tell them on a natural way with the right words.

249

Before we close, I will even say something.

250

Say it.

251

In our first episode of indirect reasons, we gave you the rules, the structure, the basis.

252

And today gave we you the life, the color, the nature of the way.

253

Because the rules of knowing is the beginning.

254

But naturally to the end is the goal.

255

And now you have all of them.

256

The next time someone tells you something interesting, you say not, she said she was.

257

You say, blijkbaar, it's a geruch, you don't believe what they told me.

258

As a native speaker, because that's exactly what you are saying, you have one episode of the same.

259

As the episode of today the indirect reason of course, give a like on this video.

260

Abonneer you to Melanie Talk, every day a new episode.

261

I do this with one friend who knows the rules, but still doesn't sound like it.

262

And let a reaction.

263

Use a introduction of today.

264

Report something that someone told you.

265

Or tell us, what is the most surprising thing that someone told you?

266

We'll read every reaction, everyone.

267

Thank you for your learning.

268

See you in the next episode.

269

Bye!

270

Bye!

271

Bye!

272

Bye!

273

Bye!

274

Bye!

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تدريب Shadowing: How Native Speakers Really Use Reported Speech in Dutch | Melanie Talk - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

لماذا من المهم ممارسة الكلام مع هذا الفيديو؟

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ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟