Prática de Shadowing: How Native Speakers Really Use Reported Speech in Dutch | Melanie Talk - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Hi everyone and welcome back to Melanie Talk, the podcast where we help you really speak Dutch.
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Of course, you are a self-sacred Dutch, every day again.
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And I'm Hans Klaassen.
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Hi everyone, what a nice thing that you are here today.
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Hans, how is it going with you?
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Good, good.
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Although there is something that happened to me where I can't stop.
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Oh, tell me.
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Well, I was yesterday coffee drinking with Sander and he told me something very fascinating about Lisa.
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Oh, what did he then?
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He said that Lisa blight overweegt to go to another city.
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Wait, really?
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That is what he said.
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And then he said that she was already beginning with looking for apartments.
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Oh wow, I really didn't know.
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I don't know.
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And then, and this is the interesting part, he had to be a long time ago
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that she had been told him that she had been told him a few months ago without telling him. And?
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Have you noticed what you did?
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What?
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You reported so just in a very natural way, with expressions like, blijkbaar, he noemde,
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he had been told him. That did I, yes.
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Without thinking there.
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And that is precisely the subject of today.
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In our first episode of indirect reden, we handled all the rules, times changes, for-names, changes, and told them.
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And today we are deeper.
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We look at how native speakers indirect reden really use in echte conversations.
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Fluent and natural.
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Not the version of the book, but the real version.
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Because there is a big difference between the rules of the name and the name of the name.
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And today we are going to show you the Kloof.
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And before we start, subscribe to Melanie Talk.
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Every day a new episode.
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You can see this with a friend who knows the rules of the indirect reason, but not of course.
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The Kloof is going to end today.
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Okay, let's go.
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Go ahead, Hans.
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Let's start with something very important.
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Something that most learners never learn from the language.
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Tell.
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native speakers begin the indirect red with no idea he said that or she said that not really?
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think about it when you have last a native speaker say he said
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that he was moe actually not it is always blijkbaar was he moe of I heard that he didn't feel good
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precisely native speakers use inleidende outdruck Kleine words and words that the indirect reason naturally, fluid and menselijk let sound like.
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And the first, Blijkbaar.
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You can say, Blijkbaar, Or,
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Blijkbaar, Blijkbaar, I report what I've heard.
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I'm not 100% sure, but this is what I understand.
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And it's so natural than...
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He said that the conversation was released.
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Informeler, menselijker, echter. And then...
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I've heard that...
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You can say...
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I've heard that she got a promotion. Or...
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I've heard that she's going to trust. Or even...
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I've heard that the project has been released.
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I have heard that, less than blight.
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You have heard it, but maybe from someone else, maybe via via.
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Via via, Hans?
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What does that mean?
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Via via means not straight, not from the bron itself.
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You have heard it from someone who had heard it from someone else.
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I have heard it via via.
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It is going to be more than people, not directly to me.
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I heard that Lisa was going to be home, but that was via via information.
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Someone told me it who told me it from someone else.
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And then, it goes to...
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You can say, it goes to that they will take people.
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Or, it goes to that the boss will go.
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It goes to.. very informative, very conversation.
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Like, this is what the people say, this is what they say.
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This is what they say.
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But not per se on the way.
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And You can say There is a new house in Rotterdam.
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Or There is a new house that It's a new house that...
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It's a dramatic.
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You don't know if it's true, but you've heard it.
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A geruch is information that goes around with people, but no one is sure of it is true.
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It spreads, it grows, and sometimes it is completely wrong.
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It goes around, people talk about it, but no one knows it.
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And then, it bleek that...
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You can say, it bleek that she had already known.
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Or, it bleek that the geruch was.
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Or even, it was a very clear tone.
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It has a very strange tone, as if you say, oh, so it was really.
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It was very strange.
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Very natural, very simple in telling stories.
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You hear this in the way.
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Now, more informative reportage-outtruck.
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The outtruck that you let sound like a real conversation.
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They said that...
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You can say...
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They said that they were looking for a new job.
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They said it, but not as a subject.
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Terlops, in the way.
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Noem.
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A very important word.
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It means to say something.
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Not the point, just let it fall on a natural way.
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Or, he said it, but not the point.
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And, he told me that...
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You can say, he told me that the company is on the way.
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Or, he told me that they were already a while.
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He told me that...
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He told me that...
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He gives the feeling of, we were midden in a meeting and this came naturally to speak.
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Inlevend and then, he told me, because of the time he gives life to the meeting.
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Inlevend, Hans?
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Inlevend means that you are completely involved in the experience.
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A real inlevend story allows you to feel that you were there.
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He was me from everything to tell.
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You feel it as if you are there.
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You are listening to the whole meeting.
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Heel levendig, heel natuurlijk.
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En...
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Zij bracht ter sprake dat...
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Je kunt zeggen...
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Ze bracht ter sprake dat het project achterliep op schema.
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Ze introduceren dit onderwerp.
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Ze bracht het in.
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Ter sprake brengen.
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Een onderwerp in het gesprek introduceren.
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Begin erover te praten. Of...
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Hij bracht ter sprake dat ze eerder hadden samengewerkt.
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Hij noemde het.
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Introduceerde het.
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En?
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Oh, that's so cool!
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Per ongeluk laten vallen.
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Per ongeluk laten vallen betekent iets per ongeluk onthullen.
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Je zei iets wat je niet had mogen zeggen.
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Het kwam er gewoon uit, zonder dat je het had gepland.
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Je kunt zeggen, ze liet per ongeluk vallen dat ze de film al had gezien.
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Ze had het niet mogen zeggen, maar het glipte er toch uit.
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Of We have this all done well.
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I'm sure.
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Minstens one time.
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Per ongeluk let fall.
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Altijd on.
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Altijd on.
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Altijd iets onthullen wat niet de bedoeling was.
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Nu, rapporteren met onzekerheid.
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When you are not sure about the exact words, but still want to tell you what you remember.
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It happens in echte conversations.
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You can say,
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I believe that she said...
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You can say... Or even...
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I believe that he said something about a delay.
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Not sure, but this is what I remember.
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You can say...
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He said something like...
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I need more time.
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Not the exact words, but the exact words.
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So, something like that is very natural, very clear.
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You say, I remember the exact words not, but the meaning was something like this.
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Or, they said something like, that's my problem not anymore.
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And, I can't forget, but I believe that he said...
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You can say, I can't forget, but I believe that he said that the deadline was schoon.
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Very clear, very clear, open for correctness. Or even...
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I forget, but I believe that they have something to say about it.
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The uncertainty is very important.
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Because in echte conversations you don't always remember the exact words.
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Native speakers use these for durend.
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To be honest, to be honest, to be honest, to be honest, to be honest, to be honest.
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Very natural, very human.
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Now, report with strong reactions.
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When the information is very, dramatic or interesting.
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You can say, you can't believe what he told me.
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Or even, you will never believe what he told me. And?
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And this is the most part.
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You can say, and this is the most part.
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That she knew it all the time.
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Or, and here comes the best part.
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Blinkly knew she knew it all the time.
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She said, you can say, she said, she said really that she stopped.
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Really, that's a surprise.
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I can't believe that she said that.
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Or, she told me really that she said this months ago.
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You can say, Or,
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Very natural in the story,
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It's a story step for step.
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The story of the story, Melanie?
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The story of the story, that means a story telling.
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The way it is told, the story of the events, and how they are connected and presented.
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The story of the film was very sad.
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It's the story, the way it is told.
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And in a conversation, he continued to say, your story is natural and in the movement.
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And now, the important part.
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How do you use this in a real, flowing story?
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In real life is indirect reason not a single word.
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It makes a bigger story.
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A story has a beginning, a middle, a end.
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And these verbindings of words, they hold the whole story together.
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So, what happened was...
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You can say, Kortom, what happened was that Sander me told and said that Lisa blijkbaar a job in the world had a given.
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Kortom, he gave an, I'm going to explain the whole situation from the beginning.
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And that was the moment that he told me.
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You can say, and that was the moment that she told me that she had decided to have a decision.
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A specific moment in the story. That point.
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That exact moment.
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Of, and that was the moment that they told me everything.
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You can say, You can say,
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Or, You can say, You can say,
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And then she turned around and said... Or... Or... Or...
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Zich omdraaien en zeggen, not letterlijk omdraaien, but that is the moment when she spoke, that is the moment when everything changed.
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Heel natural, cinematisch, very boeiend.
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Cinematisch Melanie?
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Cinematisch means as a film, living, visueel, a strong image to create a strong image in the mind of the watcher.
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They turned around and said, cinematically, you can see it, you feel it, you are yourself.
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One completely natural conversation with all natural indirect reasons, like real people really talk.
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Two friends, on the morning, on the morning, on a weekend.
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Hans, you never believe what I have heard this weekend.
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Tell me everything.
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What happened was that I was on Saturday night at the market in the pipe.
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And blijkbaar got a job in Lissabon.
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Really?
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Really?
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I know it.
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And she was on the way to say that she had said yes to the company. So she accepted it?
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Blijkbaar.
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It goes to the end of the next month.
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That I really don't know.
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She said something about why?
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She said that she felt here a while.
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And then she continued to say that this was the right moment.
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That's what I actually mean.
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I heard that she had it last time a little bit.
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And this is the beautiful part.
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It was clear that Sander it all the time knew.
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He's also for a long time?
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Yeah, he was telling me that she had been a few years ago in trust.
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As I remember it, he said something like this was already planned since January. Since January.
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And nobody knew it?
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Nobody.
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Blinkly began it all when she went to a conference in Lissabon and completely lost in the city.
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That's actually very nice.
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Good for her.
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That I also thought.
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She said, and I found this so sweet, that she's the friends that she has here built never forgets.
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That's really beautiful.
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And have you all the natural, indirect, re-outtruck?
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14 natural sentences.
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1 magochtend-gesprek.
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And not one time, she said she was, or he told me that he had.
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Just, just, fluently, just.
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Because so, we're talking native speakers.
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Geen grammatica-regels, geen structuur.
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Just tell them on a natural way with the right words.
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Before we close, I will even say something.
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Say it.
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In our first episode of indirect reasons, we gave you the rules, the structure, the basis.
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And today gave we you the life, the color, the nature of the way.
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Because the rules of knowing is the beginning.
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But naturally to the end is the goal.
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And now you have all of them.
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The next time someone tells you something interesting, you say not, she said she was.
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You say, blijkbaar, it's a geruch, you don't believe what they told me.
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As a native speaker, because that's exactly what you are saying, you have one episode of the same.
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As the episode of today the indirect reason of course, give a like on this video.
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Abonneer you to Melanie Talk, every day a new episode.
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I do this with one friend who knows the rules, but still doesn't sound like it.
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And let a reaction.
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Use a introduction of today.
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Report something that someone told you.
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Or tell us, what is the most surprising thing that someone told you?
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We'll read every reaction, everyone.
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Thank you for your learning.
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See you in the next episode.
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Bye!
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Bye!
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Bye!
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Bye!
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Bye!
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Bye!
Sobre Esta Lição
Nesta lição, você irá praticar o uso da fala indireta, como é realmente utilizada por falantes nativos na conversa. Através da análise de expressões e estruturas que eles usam, você poderá integrar essas formas em seu próprio discurso de forma mais natural e fluente. O objetivo é que você aprenda a se comunicar de maneira mais autêntica, aperfeiçoando sua habilidade de relatar diálogos de forma eficaz, o que é essencial para a conversação em inglês.
Vocabulário e Frases-Chave
- Blijkbaar - usado para indicar que algo foi ouvido ou compreendido, mas não com 100% de certeza.
- He said that - uma estrutura comum na fala indireta.
- Na verdade - expressão que pode oferecer contraste ou novidade na informação reportada.
- Foi me dito que - uma maneira de introduzir informações de forma indireta.
- Ouvi dizer que - indica que a informação é uma segunda mão, não confirmada.
- Ele mencionou que - uma forma de relatar algo que foi dito.
Dicas de Prática
Para aproveitar ao máximo esta lição e melhorar sua pronúncia em inglês, considere a técnica de shadowing. Ao ouvir falantes nativos, tente replicar suas entonações e ritmos. Aqui estão algumas dicas específicas:
- **Siga o ritmo.** Os falantes nativos frequentemente não usam frases completas. Tente capturar a essência do que eles dizem, assim como fazem naturalmente, como o "he said that" que se transforma em "blijkbaar" na conversa.
- **Imite as expressões.** Preste atenção nas expressões idiomáticas e nas palavras que eles usam, como "blijkbaar". Isso ajudará a tornar sua fala mais fluida.
- **Grave sua voz.** Ao praticar a técnica de shadowspeaks, grave-se repetindo as falas e ouça novamente para identificar áreas de melhoria.
- **Repetição.** Escute a mesma parte do vídeo várias vezes. O shadowing em inglês se torna mais fácil à medida que você se familiariza com a fala.
- **Seja paciente.** O shadow speech é uma habilidade que leva tempo para se desenvolver. Pratique regularmente e você verá progresso em sua fluência.
Usar essas estratégias não só ajudará a melhora a sua pronúncia em inglês, mas também fará com que você se sinta mais confiante ao relatar conversas de forma natural e fluida.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.