Shadowing-Übung: A Day in the Life | General Contracting Site Supervisor | Sierra Construction - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video

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Hey, I'm Mike Forge, I work for Sierra General Contractor.
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I'm a site super and this is a day in the life of...
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So, what we're going to go check on now because the day started.
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We got trades on site, they're coming.
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We've got about five, six guys doing an orientation right now.
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No matter how far along you are on a site, it seems like you're always doing orientations.
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We had the heaters going all weekend.
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The heat's going so the drywall is just still taping on the inside
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which we'll go through later
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but right now we're gonna go shoot temperature of the roof for the decking only
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because our roofers require it to be no more than minus 10 out
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which it is but then the decking itself can't be higher than minus 10
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because otherwise their adhesive and their material won't apply and they can't roof.
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Typical day is chaos.
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Don't mind where it's a little warmer.
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In the building every single trade here has a jar card that they've got to fill out.
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We sign off and it's going to indicate what work they're doing, where they're doing it and how they're doing.
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So with that, it's going to point out the hazards, how they're going to do it safely, and then we review it.
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Because sometimes they're nearsighted, where you've got to think of a whole project.
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So all the trade, we'll think about their job, their job only.
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But we have to think of the whole thing.
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So if he's putting in ductwork over there, who's under it?
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Who's around it?
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Everything we do has to be scheduled so the next guy can keep going so no one's holding each other up.
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And when you're walking by, you see stuff like that, like the guys on the lift, you always have to look to see,
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make sure they're tied off, so your head's always doing something.
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You always got to be looking for something.
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I saw that both of their harnesses, they're on, they're tied down, it's safe, they're good to go.
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They've already taken out their permits to do it, so we're fine.
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That guy up there, he's tied off, right?
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So it's as simple as
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that you're not we're not hounding anyone just got to make sure they're doing their job safely and correct
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uh just it's the part of the job i really like is being able to rip food on it and then
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then catching this stuff like it is the best part of
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our job is like going how are we going to get it done right
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and get it done and make sure it's actually done
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So right now, obviously it's dark earlier.
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So if it was a new build, they can't really even start until the sun comes out because there's nothing going on.
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So on those typical days, you know, you're 7 o 'clock.
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When the job progresses to the point where we're putting up steel, the trades want to start earlier, we start earlier.
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Me typically, I like to be here a half hour earlier because I got a daily I got to start.
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I got jar cards I got to fill out.
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I got any hazards
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I got to deal with as well as just kind of
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get your head in the game for what's going to happen
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because nine times out of ten there's going to be people showing up all the time supers were here early
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but your trades they show up that they're usually at their shop for seven
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so that means they're not on your site till eight nine ten o 'clock depending on
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if they got to go get material or what but when
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that happens they usually come go hey I need an orientation
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and the big thing there is so that we can as supers explain to them is there hazards on site
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They don't know.
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They've never been here.
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They've never been here.
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So they don't know if we're using some sort of, you know, chemical that can affect them a certain way.
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We don't know their allergies.
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There are people that break out in hives from paint, from dust.
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So those things are the reasons why you have to come do an orientation.
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So then we can, well, eliminate the hazard.
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If there is a problem somewhere, it's either PPE or vented or go work somewhere else, right?
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And that's a constant struggle for supers.
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but that's a day in the life of a super.
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So as a super we got to know everything.
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We got to be the smartest person in the building.
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We have to know how to build everything
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or at least have a mindset of at least we think we know how to build everything.
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So when these guys all show up to site they know absolutely nothing other than their one job.
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I'm doing concrete, I'm doing electrical, I'm doing this.
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But we as super has got to be able to make sure
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that we know how to do it with them so it's effective.
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I always said that if I can do your job, I would, but I can't.
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I have to rely on you and your knowledge to get stuff done effectively.
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I almost said .
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So what I'll have to do is if I get a set of drawings, the first thing I'll do is I'll start from the foundation
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or the footing and I'll color them because some buildings have different size puddings, different size, everything.
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In order to make it easy, you color it.
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Like this is this thick, make it yellow.
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This is this big, make it red.
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So when the traits come to do concrete, then it's here.
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This is what I have.
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You're able to use it, but you have to do your own drawing but I'm here to help.
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We're here to help.
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So the best way to help is make an idiot proof.
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Color it.
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And everyone works together.
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It works.
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It works good.
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I tell all my trades, don't do anything without coming to look at my drawings first because all the RFIs,
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all the change orders, I'll tape them to the drawing.
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So if there's a change that they don't know about, they need to come look at it.
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This is my typical daily.
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You know, They have key points in here that we're supposed to look at.
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It'll upload automatically the weather time and the weather conditions, wind speed, everything like that.
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This is basically the day -to -day what's going on.
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Anything I do, it's put into here.
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It's supposed to be like a story, so everyone can track it through the day, what comes up, anything that happens,
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orientations, materials, everything goes in here.
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So right off the hop, you know, was there any scheduled delays?
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Not a real delay, but we can't do the roofing because of weather conditions
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So I have to input that and then I have to put that in its own delay tracker
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So then down the road we can we have a reason right as every job we do is based on a schedule
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Which is a set time and it's one thing holds up another it's always a chain effect
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So it's important to keep as many notes as you can I've been a Sierra for 19 years Hitting 20.
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I like the fact that it's challenging every day.
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They have different styles of buildings
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You get to meet and talk to cool people, get different ways of thinking.
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There's more than one way to do everything.
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So it's a giant, vast of ways of doing stuff.
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It's really cool because construction is always changing.
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And that's the day in the life of a Sierra Sight Super.
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See ya.
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Have a good day.

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Empfohlenes Video

Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion

Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „A Day in the Life“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: super, trade, site, orientation. Dieses Video enthält 112 Sätze und 1311 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 6:47. Der Sprecher spricht schnell, etwa 193 Wörter pro Minute – rechne mit verbundenen und verkürzten Lauten. 88 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen.

Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video

15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:

WortAusspracheBedeutung
hazard Substantiv/ˈhæzəd/Zufall, Gefahr
delay Substantiv/dɪˈleɪ̯/Verzögerung, Verspätung
concrete Adjektiv/ˌkɑnˈkɹit/konkret, bestimmt
clock Substantiv/klɑk/Tacho, Tachometer
deck Substantiv/ˈdɛk/Terrasse
minus/ˈmaɪ.nəs/weniger, minus
vast Adjektiv/væst/beträchtlich, weit
thick Adjektiv/θɪk/dick
dust Substantiv/dʌst/Staub
indicate Verb/ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/anzeigen, anweisen
rely Verb/ɹɪˈlaɪ/sich verlassen, vertrauen
chaos Substantiv/ˈkeɪˌɑs/Chaos, Unordnung
permit Verb/pɚˈmɪt/erlauben, genehmigen
depend Verb/dɪˈpɛnd/abhängen, ankommen
eliminate Verb/ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/eliminieren, zerstören

Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst

WortAusspracheBedeutung
fill out Verb/fɪl ˈaʊt/ausfüllen, eintragen
show up Verbauftauchen, erscheinen
come out Verb/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/herauskommen
come up Verberscheinen
hold up Verbwarten
point out Verbhinweisen
put up Verbhochräumen, hochtun
take out Verbherausbringen, herausnehmen

Sätze zum Wiederholen

Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:

  • We got trades on site, they're coming.
  • We don't know their allergies.
  • I'm doing concrete, I'm doing electrical, I'm doing this.
  • Anything I do, it's put into here.
  • I like the fact that it's challenging every day.

Grammatik in diesem Video

Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:

StrukturIm Video
Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig istThey've already taken · They've never been · I've been
Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tutbe scheduled · is based

Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest

Der Sprecher verwendet 60 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel they're, we're, don't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.

  • Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: orientation /ˌɔː.ɹi.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/, electrical /ɪˈlɛktɹɪkəl/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/

Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:

  • Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: hazard /ˈhæzəd/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, upload /ˈʌpˌloʊd/, hive /haɪv/, adhesive /ədˈhiː.sɪv/
  • /æ/ — offener als „ä“: hazard /ˈhæzəd/, vast /væst/, tracker /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/, allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/

So übst du mit diesem Video

  1. Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
  2. Beginne mit 0,75-facher Geschwindigkeit, sprich Satz für Satz nach und wechsle zur normalen Geschwindigkeit, sobald es leichtfällt.
  3. Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie hazard, delay, concrete.

Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?

Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.

Shadowing-Technik: die vollständige Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung lesen →