Shadowing-Übung: Basic English Speaking Questions for Beginners – Common English Questions – Basic English Practice - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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114 Sätze
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1
What is your name?
2
What is your address?
3
What is your phone number? Where are you from? Where do you live?
4
What language do you speak?
5
When did you come to the USA?
6
What is she doing? Where is the car? Where is the dog?
7
What is the dog doing? Where are you?
8
What are you doing?
9
What are they doing? Where is the cat? Who is she?
10
What's her name?
11
Where is she in this photograph?
12
What is that building behind her? Where is the school?
13
Where is the post office?
14
Where is the royal bank?
15
Where is the gas station?
16
Where is the barber shop? May I help you?
17
What's your favorite color? Are you sure? Are you married?
18
What is your name?
19
What's your cousin's name?
20
How old is she? Is she single?
21
How are you going?
22
Are you free Friday night? Where are you going?
23
Do you want anything else?
24
How old is she? Are you ready?
25
How do you like it?
26
What happened?
27
What are you doing here?
28
How do you do?
29
How do you do? Are you sure? Where is Jane?
30
Where are Bill and Mary?
31
What is she doing?
32
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
33
Excuse me, is this your umbrella?
34
Is Alice young or old?
35
Is Bill tall or short?
36
Is Albert's apartment big or little?
37
Were the last examinations easy or difficult?
38
Is Julie married or single?
39
Can I get you something to drink?
40
What do you drink with supper?
41
How about a drink tonight? Where can we meet?
42
What are you taking for your throat?
43
Are you going to work today?
44
Do you like my new coat?
45
How much was it?
46
Where did you get it?
47
What's the temperature? Is it cold out? Where are you going?
48
How many do you want? Do you like snow?
49
How far is it to work?
50
Are we going to get much snow? When is your vacation? Where are you going?
51
Do you swim a lot?
52
Why are you going to the shore?
53
Who are you playing with?
54
Are you a good soccer player?
55
What time does the game begin?
56
Why don't you come with me?
57
How old is she?
58
What are you getting Jim for his birthday?
59
Would you like anything else?
60
How do you take it? Are there any plates?
61
Are there any chairs in here? Where is your meeting?
62
What flight are you taking?
63
What are you thinking of doing?
64
How's your new job?
65
What's your boss like?
66
Did you see my car keys?
67
Do you want me to go with you?
68
Is your bank near here?
69
When can I see Dr. No?
70
Can I make an appointment?
71
How about tomorrow at 10 o 'clock?
72
Can you make it at 9?
73
Excuse me, may I see your license?
74
Could we have the bill, please?
75
Can I put it all on one bill?
76
How do you spell your last name?
77
I'm sorry, could you repeat that?
78
Why do you need a loan?
79
What's wrong with your car?
80
How much will a new car cost?
81
What kind of work do you do?
82
Do you like your job?
83
How are you settling in?
84
Have you found a school for Jerry?
85
Is there a bakery near here?
86
Why are you going to the bakery? Whose birthday is it?
87
Will you get some bread for me?
88
What about a Barbie doll set?
89
Can I get some tickets for plays?
90
What plays are on tonight?
91
Are there any seats left for tomorrow night?
92
How many tickets do you want?
93
Where would you like to sit?
94
How much is it in the middle section?
95
What time does the play start?
96
What time will the play be over?
97
What time does the movie begin?
98
What's the time now?
99
What kind of job?
100
Why didn't you call me? Do you smoke?
101
When did you start smoking?
102
How many cigarettes do you smoke a day?
103
Have you ever tried to quit?
104
Did you hear about the Smith family?
105
When is your daughter's wedding?
106
How have you been?
107
Did you have a nice visit?
108
How's everything with his kids?
109
Is there any other language you can speak?
110
Is that street Bridge Street? Can you see that?
111
Have you been waiting long?
112
Have you thought of any names for the baby?
113
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
114
Excuse me, is this your umbrella?
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „Basic English Speaking Questions for Beginners – Common English Questions – Basic English Practice“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: excuse, bill, bank, drink. Dieses Video enthält 114 Sätze und 740 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 7:59. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 93 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. 93 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen. 141 der 114 Sätze sind Fragen – gut, um Frageintonation und kurze Antworten zu üben.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| umbrella Substantiv | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | Schirm, Regenschirm |
| bakery Substantiv | /ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/ | Bäckerei, Backstube |
| soccer Substantiv | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | Fußball, Fuppes |
| clock Substantiv | /klɑk/ | Tacho, Tachometer |
| vacation Substantiv | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | Urlaub |
| spell Substantiv | /spɛl/ | Zauberspruch, Zauberformel |
| coat Substantiv | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | Mantel |
| shore Substantiv | /ʃɔɹ/ | Ufer |
| throat Substantiv | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | Kehle |
| examination Substantiv | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | Prüfung, Untersuchung |
| photograph Substantiv | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | Photographie, Fotografie |
| swim Verb | /swɪm/ | schwimmen |
| cigarette Substantiv | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | Zigarette, Kippe |
| doll Substantiv | /dɑl/ | Puppe |
| barber Substantiv | /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ | Barbier, Bartschneider |
Sätze zum Wiederholen
Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:
- Why don't you come with me?
- I'm sorry, could you repeat that?
- What's wrong with your car?
- Why didn't you call me?
- When is your daughter's wedding?
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | Have you found · Have you ever tried · have you been |
| Superlativ the -est / the most … – das Höchste oder Niedrigste einer Gruppe | the nearest |
| Present Continuous am/is/are + -ing – etwas, das gerade jetzt oder zurzeit passiert | is she doing · are you doing · are they doing |
| Zukunft mit „will“ will + Verb – eine Entscheidung, ein Versprechen oder eine Vorhersage | will a new car cost · Will you get · will the |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 3 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel didn't, don't, I'm. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie umbrella, bakery, soccer.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.