跟讀練習: Basic English Speaking Questions for Beginners – Common English Questions – Basic English Practice - 通過影片學習英語口語
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114 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
What is your name?
2
What is your address?
3
What is your phone number? Where are you from? Where do you live?
4
What language do you speak?
5
When did you come to the USA?
6
What is she doing? Where is the car? Where is the dog?
7
What is the dog doing? Where are you?
8
What are you doing?
9
What are they doing? Where is the cat? Who is she?
10
What's her name?
11
Where is she in this photograph?
12
What is that building behind her? Where is the school?
13
Where is the post office?
14
Where is the royal bank?
15
Where is the gas station?
16
Where is the barber shop? May I help you?
17
What's your favorite color? Are you sure? Are you married?
18
What is your name?
19
What's your cousin's name?
20
How old is she? Is she single?
21
How are you going?
22
Are you free Friday night? Where are you going?
23
Do you want anything else?
24
How old is she? Are you ready?
25
How do you like it?
26
What happened?
27
What are you doing here?
28
How do you do?
29
How do you do? Are you sure? Where is Jane?
30
Where are Bill and Mary?
31
What is she doing?
32
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
33
Excuse me, is this your umbrella?
34
Is Alice young or old?
35
Is Bill tall or short?
36
Is Albert's apartment big or little?
37
Were the last examinations easy or difficult?
38
Is Julie married or single?
39
Can I get you something to drink?
40
What do you drink with supper?
41
How about a drink tonight? Where can we meet?
42
What are you taking for your throat?
43
Are you going to work today?
44
Do you like my new coat?
45
How much was it?
46
Where did you get it?
47
What's the temperature? Is it cold out? Where are you going?
48
How many do you want? Do you like snow?
49
How far is it to work?
50
Are we going to get much snow? When is your vacation? Where are you going?
51
Do you swim a lot?
52
Why are you going to the shore?
53
Who are you playing with?
54
Are you a good soccer player?
55
What time does the game begin?
56
Why don't you come with me?
57
How old is she?
58
What are you getting Jim for his birthday?
59
Would you like anything else?
60
How do you take it? Are there any plates?
61
Are there any chairs in here? Where is your meeting?
62
What flight are you taking?
63
What are you thinking of doing?
64
How's your new job?
65
What's your boss like?
66
Did you see my car keys?
67
Do you want me to go with you?
68
Is your bank near here?
69
When can I see Dr. No?
70
Can I make an appointment?
71
How about tomorrow at 10 o 'clock?
72
Can you make it at 9?
73
Excuse me, may I see your license?
74
Could we have the bill, please?
75
Can I put it all on one bill?
76
How do you spell your last name?
77
I'm sorry, could you repeat that?
78
Why do you need a loan?
79
What's wrong with your car?
80
How much will a new car cost?
81
What kind of work do you do?
82
Do you like your job?
83
How are you settling in?
84
Have you found a school for Jerry?
85
Is there a bakery near here?
86
Why are you going to the bakery? Whose birthday is it?
87
Will you get some bread for me?
88
What about a Barbie doll set?
89
Can I get some tickets for plays?
90
What plays are on tonight?
91
Are there any seats left for tomorrow night?
92
How many tickets do you want?
93
Where would you like to sit?
94
How much is it in the middle section?
95
What time does the play start?
96
What time will the play be over?
97
What time does the movie begin?
98
What's the time now?
99
What kind of job?
100
Why didn't you call me? Do you smoke?
101
When did you start smoking?
102
How many cigarettes do you smoke a day?
103
Have you ever tried to quit?
104
Did you hear about the Smith family?
105
When is your daughter's wedding?
106
How have you been?
107
Did you have a nice visit?
108
How's everything with his kids?
109
Is there any other language you can speak?
110
Is that street Bridge Street? Can you see that?
111
Have you been waiting long?
112
Have you thought of any names for the baby?
113
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
114
Excuse me, is this your umbrella?
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Basic English Speaking Questions for Beginners – Common English Questions – Basic English Practice”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：excuse, bill, bank, drink。 這段影片共有 114 個句子、740 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 7:59。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 93 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 93% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。 全部 114 個句子中有 141 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| umbrella 名詞 | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | 傘 /傘, 雨傘 /雨傘 |
| bakery 名詞 | /ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/ | 麵包店 /麵包店, 麵包房 /麵包房 |
| soccer 名詞 | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | 足球, 蹴球 |
| vacation 名詞 | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | 假期 |
| spell 名詞 | /spɛl/ | 咒語 /咒語, 咒文 |
| coat 名詞 | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | 外衣, 大衣 |
| shore 名詞 | /ʃɔɹ/ | 岸, 海濱 /海濱 |
| throat 名詞 | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | 嗓子, 喉嚨 /喉嚨 |
| examination 名詞 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 檢查 /檢查 |
| photograph 名詞 | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | 照片, 相片 |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| cigarette 名詞 | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | 香煙 /香菸, 紙煙 /紙菸 |
| doll 名詞 | /dɑl/ | 玩偶, 娃娃 |
| barber 名詞 | /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ | 理髮師 /理髮師 |
| supper 名詞 | /ˈsʌpɚ/ | 夜宵, 宵夜 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Why don't you come with me?
- I'm sorry, could you repeat that?
- What's wrong with your car?
- Why didn't you call me?
- When is your daughter's wedding?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | Have you found · Have you ever tried · have you been |
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | the nearest |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | is she doing · are you doing · are they doing |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will a new car cost · Will you get · will the |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 3 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 didn't, don't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: clock /klɑk/, coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, cigarette /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 umbrella, bakery, soccer 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。