跟讀練習: English Conversations - Practical situations - 通過影片學習英語口語
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75 句
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1
1. I can't wait to see that new movie.
2
Is it still here?
3
Rumor has it that it's not very scary.
4
That's not what I heard.
5
2. Are you ready for the test?
6
Ready as I'll ever be.
7
Well, I sure hope it's easier than the last one.
8
Three.
9
I've been in line for half an hour.
10
This is ridiculous.
11
Please stay calm.
12
We're doing the best we can.
13
Well, I've sure learned my lesson.
14
I'll be buying my tickets online from now on.
15
Four.
16
The evening would have been better if the restaurant hadn't been so smoky.
17
I know.
18
The food wasn't that bad, but I just couldn't enjoy it.
19
Five.
20
Do you think she'll marry him?
21
If you ask me, it's just a matter of time.
22
Well, I hope she knows what she's doing.
23
Six.
24
Why is Peter staying at his parents' house tonight?
25
I'm afraid you've got me there.
26
I hope everything's okay.
27
Seven.
28
My computer's still not working.
29
I've tried everything.
30
Sounds like you're in a fix.
31
Do you think I should take it back?
32
That's what I'd do.
33
Eight.
34
Couldn't you just explain the situation to him?
35
Oh, no. I simply can't face him after what I've done.
36
Nine.
37
You did water the plants, didn't you?
38
Uh, actually, I couldn't find the time.
39
Some friend you are.
40
Thanks for nothing.
41
Ten.
42
I've only had three customers so far.
43
I'm sure things will pick up in time.
44
Sometimes I wonder.
45
Eleven.
46
You mean you don't plan on seeing any sights while you're in Paris?
47
Well, I may be able to squeeze in the Eiffel Tower, but most of the time I'll be tied up in meetings.
48
Seems a shame.
49
There's so much to see and do there.
50
Twelve.
51
So, are you going to hold off buying a new car?
52
That's the plan.
53
Things are a bit tight right now.
54
Well, I hope everything works out.
55
13. I couldn't make heads or tails of that lecture.
56
Me neither.
57
It was way over my head.
58
14. That's a lot of responsibility for such a young woman.
59
I know, but so far she's proven herself more than capable.
60
Well, if she needs help getting started, I'd be more than willing to give her a few tips.
61
I was hoping you'd say that.
62
Fifteen.
63
Is housing expensive in the city?
64
I'll say, especially when you compare it to what I was used to in the suburbs.
65
Sixteen.
66
Are you thinking about graduate school?
67
Not quite yet.
68
I was hoping to shift gears and travel for a while.
69
Sounds like a good idea, if you can afford it.
70
Seventeen.
71
So what did you decide to do?
72
I gave in my two weeks notice this morning.
73
Good for you.
74
How soon do you start the new job?
75
Not soon enough.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“English Conversations - Practical situations”為素材。 這段影片共有 75 個句子、464 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:51。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 96 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 75 個句子中有 13 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 9 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /課業, -課 /-課 |
| ridiculous 形容詞 | /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ | 可笑, 荒謬 /荒謬 |
| compare 動詞 | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | 比, 比較 /比較 |
| marry 動詞 | /ˈmæɹi/ | 結婚 /結婚, 嫁 |
| scary 形容詞 | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | 恐怖 |
| tail 名詞 | /ˈteɪ̯l/ | йиба, 尾 |
| lecture 名詞 | /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ | 演講 /演講 |
| squeeze 動詞 | /skwiːz/ | 壓榨, 擠壓 /擠壓 |
| rumor 名詞 | /ˈɹumɚ/ | 傳聞 /傳聞, 傳言 /傳言 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| work out 動詞 | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | 計算 /計算, 算出 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Are you ready for the test?
- Do you think she'll marry him?
- Do you think I should take it back?
- Couldn't you just explain the situation to him?
- You did water the plants, didn't you?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've been · I've tried · I've done |
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was hoping |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | I'll ever be · I'll be · she'll marry |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | We're doing · she's doing · Are you thinking |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 29 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I've, couldn't, I'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: twelve /twɛlv/, eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, twelve /twɛlv/, suburbs /ˈsʌbɝbz/, squeeze /skwiːz/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 lesson, ridiculous, compare 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。