跟讀練習: Daily conversations B1-B1 3 - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
51 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Tom, are you doing anything this afternoon?
2
Not really.
3
I might go out with Sam later, but we haven't made any plans yet.
4
Oh, OK.
5
Mum wants us to have dinner together tonight.
6
Grandma's coming over.
7
Really?
8
I didn't know that.
9
What time is she coming?
10
Around 6, I think.
11
Mum asked me to help with dinner, so I'm going to the supermarket in a bit.
12
Do you want me to come with you?
13
Yeah, that would be great.
14
I need to buy quite a few things, and I don't want to carry everything home.
15
Fair enough.
16
What do we need?
17
Chicken, vegetables, some drinks.
18
Oh, and Mum said we're out of milk.
19
Again?
20
I bought some two days ago.
21
I know.
22
Dad drinks coffee all day, remember?
23
True.
24
What about dessert?
25
Are we getting anything?
26
I was thinking about getting some ice cream.
27
Grandma likes chocolate, doesn't she?
28
Yeah, but I'm pretty sure she prefers strawberry. Does she?
29
Okay, we can get both.
30
Problem solved.
31
Sounds good.
32
When do you want to leave?
33
Maybe in half an hour?
34
I just need to change first.
35
Finish what I'm doing and get ready too.
36
Great.
37
By the way, can you drive?
38
Sure.
39
It'll be easier than walking back with all the shopping.
40
Exactly.
41
And please remind me to get some coffee for Dad.
42
I always forget.
43
Don't worry.
44
I'll put it on my phone.
45
Perfect.
46
See?
47
This is why I asked you to come.
48
Yeah.
49
You just need someone to carry the bags.
50
Well, that too.
51
I knew it!
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Daily conversations B1-B1 3”為素材。 這段影片共有 51 個句子、257 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:10。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 219 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 51 個句子中有 15 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| solve 動詞 | /sɒlv/ | 解決 /解決 |
| remind 動詞 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 提醒 |
| vegetable 名詞 | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | 蔬菜, 青菜 |
| dessert 名詞 | /dɪˈzɝt/ | 點心 /點心, 餐後甜點 /餐後甜點 |
| supermarket 名詞 | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | 超級市場 /超級市場, 超市 |
| strawberry 名詞 | /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ | 草莓 |
| milk 動詞 | /mɪlk/ | 擠奶 /擠奶, 產乳 /產乳 |
| cream 名詞 | /kɹiːm/ | 奶油, 乳脂 |
| prefer 動詞 | [pɹɪˈfɝ] | 比較喜歡 /比較喜歡 |
| chocolate 名詞 | /ˈtʃɔk.(ə.)lɪt/ | 巧克力, 朱古力 |
| drink 動詞 | /ˈdɹɪŋk/ | хә, 啉 |
| carry 動詞 | /ˈkæɹ.i/ | 攜帶 /攜帶, 攜 /攜 |
| coffee 名詞 | /ˈkɑfi/ | 咖啡豆 |
| dinner 名詞 | /ˈdɪnɚ/ | 晚飯 /晚飯, 晚餐 |
| fair 形容詞 | /ˈfɛə/ | 美麗的 /美麗的, 美 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Tom, are you doing anything this afternoon?
- Do you want me to come with you?
- What do we need?
- When do you want to leave?
- By the way, can you drive?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | Are we getting · I'm doing |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | It'll be · I'll put |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to buy · need to change |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 11 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/, shop /ʃɑp/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: solve /sɒlv/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: solve /sɒlv/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/, dessert /dɪˈzɝt/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, milk /mɪlk/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, carry /ˈkæɹ.i/, bag /bæɡ/, afternoon /ˌæf.tɚˈnun/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 solve, remind, vegetable 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。