跟读练习: Basic English Speaking Questions for Beginners – Common English Questions – Basic English Practice - 通过视频学习英语口语
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114 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
What is your name?
2
What is your address?
3
What is your phone number? Where are you from? Where do you live?
4
What language do you speak?
5
When did you come to the USA?
6
What is she doing? Where is the car? Where is the dog?
7
What is the dog doing? Where are you?
8
What are you doing?
9
What are they doing? Where is the cat? Who is she?
10
What's her name?
11
Where is she in this photograph?
12
What is that building behind her? Where is the school?
13
Where is the post office?
14
Where is the royal bank?
15
Where is the gas station?
16
Where is the barber shop? May I help you?
17
What's your favorite color? Are you sure? Are you married?
18
What is your name?
19
What's your cousin's name?
20
How old is she? Is she single?
21
How are you going?
22
Are you free Friday night? Where are you going?
23
Do you want anything else?
24
How old is she? Are you ready?
25
How do you like it?
26
What happened?
27
What are you doing here?
28
How do you do?
29
How do you do? Are you sure? Where is Jane?
30
Where are Bill and Mary?
31
What is she doing?
32
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
33
Excuse me, is this your umbrella?
34
Is Alice young or old?
35
Is Bill tall or short?
36
Is Albert's apartment big or little?
37
Were the last examinations easy or difficult?
38
Is Julie married or single?
39
Can I get you something to drink?
40
What do you drink with supper?
41
How about a drink tonight? Where can we meet?
42
What are you taking for your throat?
43
Are you going to work today?
44
Do you like my new coat?
45
How much was it?
46
Where did you get it?
47
What's the temperature? Is it cold out? Where are you going?
48
How many do you want? Do you like snow?
49
How far is it to work?
50
Are we going to get much snow? When is your vacation? Where are you going?
51
Do you swim a lot?
52
Why are you going to the shore?
53
Who are you playing with?
54
Are you a good soccer player?
55
What time does the game begin?
56
Why don't you come with me?
57
How old is she?
58
What are you getting Jim for his birthday?
59
Would you like anything else?
60
How do you take it? Are there any plates?
61
Are there any chairs in here? Where is your meeting?
62
What flight are you taking?
63
What are you thinking of doing?
64
How's your new job?
65
What's your boss like?
66
Did you see my car keys?
67
Do you want me to go with you?
68
Is your bank near here?
69
When can I see Dr. No?
70
Can I make an appointment?
71
How about tomorrow at 10 o 'clock?
72
Can you make it at 9?
73
Excuse me, may I see your license?
74
Could we have the bill, please?
75
Can I put it all on one bill?
76
How do you spell your last name?
77
I'm sorry, could you repeat that?
78
Why do you need a loan?
79
What's wrong with your car?
80
How much will a new car cost?
81
What kind of work do you do?
82
Do you like your job?
83
How are you settling in?
84
Have you found a school for Jerry?
85
Is there a bakery near here?
86
Why are you going to the bakery? Whose birthday is it?
87
Will you get some bread for me?
88
What about a Barbie doll set?
89
Can I get some tickets for plays?
90
What plays are on tonight?
91
Are there any seats left for tomorrow night?
92
How many tickets do you want?
93
Where would you like to sit?
94
How much is it in the middle section?
95
What time does the play start?
96
What time will the play be over?
97
What time does the movie begin?
98
What's the time now?
99
What kind of job?
100
Why didn't you call me? Do you smoke?
101
When did you start smoking?
102
How many cigarettes do you smoke a day?
103
Have you ever tried to quit?
104
Did you hear about the Smith family?
105
When is your daughter's wedding?
106
How have you been?
107
Did you have a nice visit?
108
How's everything with his kids?
109
Is there any other language you can speak?
110
Is that street Bridge Street? Can you see that?
111
Have you been waiting long?
112
Have you thought of any names for the baby?
113
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
114
Excuse me, is this your umbrella?
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Basic English Speaking Questions for Beginners – Common English Questions – Basic English Practice”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：excuse, bill, bank, drink。 这段视频共有 114 个句子、740 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:59。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 93 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 93% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 114 个句子中有 141 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| umbrella 名词 | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | 傘 /伞, 雨傘 /雨伞 |
| bakery 名词 | /ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/ | 麵包店 /面包店, 麵包房 /面包房 |
| soccer 名词 | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | 足球, 蹴球 |
| vacation 名词 | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | 假期 |
| spell 名词 | /spɛl/ | 咒語 /咒语, 咒文 |
| coat 名词 | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | 外衣, 大衣 |
| shore 名词 | /ʃɔɹ/ | 岸, 海濱 /海滨 |
| throat 名词 | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | 嗓子, 喉嚨 /喉咙 |
| examination 名词 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 檢查 /检查 |
| photograph 名词 | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | 照片, 相片 |
| swim 动词 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| cigarette 名词 | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | 香煙 /香烟, 紙煙 /纸烟 |
| doll 名词 | /dɑl/ | 玩偶, 娃娃 |
| barber 名词 | /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ | 理髮師 /理发师 |
| supper 名词 | /ˈsʌpɚ/ | 夜宵, 宵夜 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Why don't you come with me?
- I'm sorry, could you repeat that?
- What's wrong with your car?
- Why didn't you call me?
- When is your daughter's wedding?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | Have you found · Have you ever tried · have you been |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the nearest |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is she doing · are you doing · are they doing |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will a new car cost · Will you get · will the |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 didn't, don't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: clock /klɑk/, coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, cigarette /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 umbrella, bakery, soccer 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。