Shadowing-Übung: Basic Vietnamese Words & Phrases You Need to Know - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit YouTube
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If you only have less than 15 minutes to learn basic Vietnamese,
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If you only have less than 15 minutes to learn basic Vietnamese,
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this video is for you.
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Hi everyone, it's Vân and I'm from Vietnam.
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Today, I'm gonna teach you basic Vietnamese words and phrases so that you can use to greet people,
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order the right food, or ask for direction and price while traveling to Vietnam.
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And don't forget to watch until the end because I have an announcement to make.
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First of all, to impress Vietnamese,
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you need to learn how to count.
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And now, I'm gonna show you an easy way to remember from 1 to 10.
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So see what I do and repeat after me.
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Number 1 in Vietnamese is Một.
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Một is like a code but with an M.
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So it's like You should do it with me because we're gonna learn through gesture.
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Number 2 in Vietnamese is Hai.
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Hai is like when you say hi to somebody.
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Hai.
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Hai.
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number three is ba ba is like bar but without rolling your tongue
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so it's ba to remember it you would do this like you cheer
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when you go to the bar ba ba number four is is bốn.
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Bốn is like your bone but with your tone up.
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So is bốn.
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Bốn.
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Number five is nam.
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Nam is like numb, like your hand is numb.
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Nam.
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Number six is sáu.
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Sáu sounds like sour but with your tone up.
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So it's sáu, sáu.
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Number 7 is bảy, bảy is like bài,
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so bài, but with a question mark, so it's bảy, bảy.
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Number 8 is tám, tám is like time,
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but with your tone up, so it's tám, tám.
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Number 9 in Vietnamese is Chin Chin is like chin,
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your chin, but with your tone up.
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So it's Chin Chin Last but not least,
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number 10 is Mười Mười is like a moo sound,
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but with a smile.
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So it's Mười Mười Okay, let's review.
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Một Hai Ba 4, 5,
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6, 7, 8, 9, 10.
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Okay, good job everyone!
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Well done!
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Now you know how to count from 1 to 10.
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To say hello in Vietnamese,
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you would say xin chào.
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It's like you've seen a chào chào,
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like a dog and you say hello to it
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so it's sinh chào chào here is not chào is chào with your tone down
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so it's sinh chào sinh chào sinh chào thank you in vietnamese is cam on it's like you come
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and earn something so you would say thank you cam on you shouldn't roll your tongue
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when you say earn is simply just earn so it's cam if you want to say you're welcome you say
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now let's review it in northern and southern accent cam ơn.
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Không có gì.
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Không có chi.
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To say sorry in Vietnamese, you'll say xin lỗi.
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It's like you've seen a guy named Roy but with an L,
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so you would say sorry.
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Xin lỗi.
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That means you apologize for mispronouncing his name.
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Xin lỗi.
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If you want to say no problem,
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you would say không sao.
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Alright, let's review.
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Xin lỗi.
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Không sao.
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Okay, let's review how you would greet in Vietnamese.
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How do you say hello?
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Xin chào.
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How about sorry?
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Xin lỗi.
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How about thank you?
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Cảm ơn.
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Well done.
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when you need to ask for the price how much is it you would say bao new tian
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it's like you bow for new tins but tins here has longer e and you pronounce the t lighter so it's
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tiền bao nhiêu tiền bao nhiêu tiền bao nhiêu tiền bao nhiêu tiền bao nhiêu tiền
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if you want to pay you're gonna say tính tiền imagine
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now you need to pay for a ton of tins
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that you just bought so it's ton tiền right now is the ton is with an eye so it's tính tiền
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if it's too expensive you would say mắc quá it's like you wow when buying expensive mac and cheese
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so it's mắc quá if you want to sound like a local you can say mắc quá trời
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last but not least if you want a discount you would say
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it's like you're holding yams and you yeah for your discount so So,
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giảm giá, giảm giá, giảm giá.
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It sounds more similar to giảm giá, right?
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Giảm giá.
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Let's review.
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If you want to ask how much is it,
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you would say, bao nhiêu tiền.
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If you want to pay,
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you would say, tính tiền.
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If it's too expensive, you would say, mắc quá.
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And if you want a discount,
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you would say Good job, guys!
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To get even more discount in Vietnam,
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I would suggest you to take Vietnamese lesson with native speakers.
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If you want to have immersive learning experience where classes can be combined with a homestay family,
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I suggest you check out LTL Language School,
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who is also our sponsor for this video.
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From my experience, the fastest and the most efficient way to learn a language is interacting with the host family.
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This is far more beneficial than just traveling to Vietnam and staying in a hotel
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because you can practice your Vietnamese with native speakers,
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enjoy Vietnamese food, and learn a lot about Vietnamese culture.
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LTL also offers one-on-one safari classes,
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which give you the opportunity to hit the street and practice Vietnamese with the teacher and local Vietnamese vendors.
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This is a great way to apply what is learned in class.
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Last but not least, they offer small group classes averaging just 2 to 3 students.
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This is significantly smaller than universities and most other language schools where 10
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or 20 plus students can be crammed into a room.
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As Vietnamese is tonal, it's very important for beginners to receive personalized feedback to improve their pronunciation.
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Plus, they can make more friends and take part in cultural activities every week.
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Check out the link in the description box below to learn more about LTL Language School.
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And now, I'm gonna teach you more words in restaurant.
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Now you're at the restaurant and you want to get the waiter or the waitress's attention,
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you would say, em ơi.
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Imagine it's like Emma steals your oyster.
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So you would say em ơi just to try to get her attention and hopefully she'll give you the food back.
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Em ơi.
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Em ơi.
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Since I'm from the north,
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please excuse for my southern accent.
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Okay, so now he or she gives you the menu and you see the food that you want to eat,
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you would say this one.
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Cái này.
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To remember it, you would imagine that you point at the kite at night.
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Okay?
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So you would say Cái này.
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The kite is with your tone up, so it's Cái.
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And then night with your tone down, so it's Này.
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Now you want to say cheer to your friend.
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You would count from one to three.
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Do you remember how to do it?
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Yes.
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And you say is like yo.
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Okay?
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So it's and then people will say means drink.
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Alright, should we try it again?
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Một, hai, ba, dô uống.
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But after drinking, everyone is gonna shake hands with each other and say chúc sức khỏe.
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That means wish you had a good health.
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By the way, don't forget to subscribe to my channel because I'm gonna have the Vietnamese drinking culture video coming up soon.
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If you drink too much and now you need to go to the bathroom,
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you would ask for vệ sinh.
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Imagine it's like a vệ sinh in the bathroom.
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So now you remember the word vệ sinh.
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vệ sinh.
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And the whole sentence is what the bathroom is,
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is Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?
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Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?
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Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?
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Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?
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I did a whole video about how you can order food
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and how to ask for a bathroom in this video so you should check it out after watching this video.
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Now let's review.
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If you want to get the waiter or waitress' attention,
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you would say Em ơi!
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You point at the food,
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you would say Cái này When you want to cheer,
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you would say Một hai ba rô If you want to ask for the bathroom,
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you would say Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?
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You got this!
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Alright everyone, let's move on to direction.
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In Vietnam, we drive motorbike a lot so we would make this sound.
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Can you guys make this sound or is it my hidden talent?
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When you travel to Vietnam,
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you might experience sitting on a Grab bike.
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Grab is like an Uber in Vietnam and you might need to know some direction words left,
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right, straight or stop to direct the Grab driver.
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So now I'm gonna teach you those words.
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Left in Vietnamese is chai.
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Chai is like chai but with your tone up.
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So you drink chai on your left.
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Chai.
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Right in Vietnamese is phai.
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Phai is like fight but with a question mark.
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Like hở.
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So it's phai.
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Phai.
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If you want to say go straight is đi thẳng.
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So đi thẳng.
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How I remember it? is like letter D with your tongue,
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with a question mark.
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Okay?
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So it's Last but not least,
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if you want to say stop,
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you would say Dừng lại Dừng is like zoom but with the D sound.
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And lại is like light but with somebody like hit to your stomach.
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So it's Dừng lại Dừng lại.
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Got it?
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Now let's review.
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Quẹo trái.
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Quẹo trái.
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Quẹo phải.
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Quẹo phải.
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Đi thẳng.
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Đi thẳng.
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Dừng lại.
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Dừng lại.
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Since you stay until the end,
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let me give you some very important survival phrases that you should learn before traveling to Vietnam.
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Let's get started.
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Tôi tên là...
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Tôi tên là Vân.
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My name is Vân.
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Tôi là người.
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Tôi là người Việt Nam.
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I am from Vietnam.
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Bạn gợi ý món gì?
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Bạn gợi ý món gì?
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What dish would you recommend?
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Do you speak English?
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I don't understand.
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I don't understand.
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Please speak slowly.
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Khi nào xe tới?
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When is the next bus?
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Cho tôi một vé One ticket please Gần đây có cây xăng không?
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Is there any gas station near here?
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Nhà hàng Vietnam is restaurant, but Viet is hospital.
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I hope you never have to use the last sentence that I just taught you because Vietnam is generally safe.
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By the way, I'm hosting a group tour at the end of this year.
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I'm gonna take people to travel from north to south of Vietnam for 10 days to explore Vietnamese food and culture.
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So if you're interested, check out my website and I'm gonna leave the link in the description box below.
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And I hope this video is helpful for you.
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If it is, please don't forget to share, like, and subscribe.
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Also comment down below what kind of topic you want to watch more in my channel.
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And always, I really really appreciate your support.
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Thank you so much and I'll see you in the next video.
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Bye!
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Warum mit diesem Video das Sprechen üben?
Das Üben des Sprechens kann eine herausfordernde, aber äußerst lohnende Erfahrung sein. Wenn du die Grundlagen von Vietnamesisch beherrschst, wie in diesem Video dargestellt, kannst du die erworbenen Kenntnisse in realen Situationen anwenden. Das Sprechen von grundlegenden vietnamesischen Wörtern und Phrasen hilft nicht nur dabei, deine Fähigkeiten zu verbessern, sondern ermöglicht es dir auch, mit Einheimischen zu interagieren und deine Englischkenntnisse beim Reisen zu vertiefen. Das Nutzen der erlernten Ausdrücke in authentischen Gesprächen verbessert deine Selbstsicherheit und erhöht deine Fähigkeit, Englisch flüssig zu sprechen und die englische Aussprache zu verbessern.
Grammatik & Ausdrücke im Kontext
Im Video werden mehrere wichtige Strukturen verwendet, die für Englischlerner von Bedeutung sind:
- Begrüßung: Der Ausdruck xin chào zeigt, wie wichtig Höflichkeit im Vietnamesischen ist. Das Nachahmen dieser Struktur im Englischen kann deine Kommunikationsfähigkeiten stärken.
- Zahlen lernen: Die spielerische Herangehensweise an die Zahlen von eins bis zehn, wie beispielsweise một und mười, vermittelt nicht nur Vokabular, sondern auch eine Vorstellung von der Tonhöhe und Intonation, die für die englische Aussprache wichtig ist.
- Danken: Der Satz cảm ơn für "Danke" ist ein weiteres Beispiel dafür, wie das Einfügen von Höflichkeitsfloskeln deine Sprechfähigkeiten erweitern kann. Solche Ausdrücke fördern eine respektvolle Interaktion.
Gemeinsame Aussprachefallen
Bei der Betrachtung der Aussprache im Video treten einige knifflige Wörter und Akzente auf, die auf die englische Sprache übertragen werden können:
- Einige Zahlen: Wörter wie bốn und sáu enthalten Töne, die im Englischen nicht vorhanden sind. Die richtige Betonung ist entscheidend, um Missverständnisse zu vermeiden, was auch beim Englisch sprechen üben hilft.
- Ausdrücke mit Tönen: Die Variation der Töne in hai und bảy verdeutlicht, wie wichtig der Ton für die Bedeutung ist. Achte darauf, diese beim Üben im Englischen nachzuahmen, um die Aussprache zu verbessern.
- Höflichkeitsformen: Wenn du cảm ơn sagst, ist es wichtig, die richtige Intonation zu verwenden, die das Herzliche dieser Höflichkeit unterstreicht. Dies kann auch auf englische Höflichkeiten übertragen werden.
Durch das Üben mit diesen Strukturen und der Fokussierung auf die Aussprache kannst du deine Sprachkompetenz nachhaltig steigern. Nutze die Techniken aus diesem Video, um dein Englisch durch shadow speak und shadow speech weiter zu entwickeln.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.
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