Shadowing-Übung: Daily Life English Podcast | Ep 01 | Mexican Food | English Fluency Builder - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit YouTube
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Hello everyone and welcome to EnglishPod.
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Hello everyone and welcome to EnglishPod.
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My name is Marco.
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My name is Catherine and Marco,
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I can tell you right now,
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I'm already hungry just thinking about our lesson today.
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That's right.
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Today we have another food lesson.
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Our world cuisine lesson for today is all about Mexican food.
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Okay, Mexican food comes from the country Mexico,
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but also parts of the United States,
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like Texas, have something called Tex-Mex.
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So you're going to hear a lot about these kinds of foods there.
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Let's check out today's dialogue.
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Hello sir, welcome to Pistolera Restaurant.
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May I take your order?
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Yes, I would like the chicken cheese enchiladas with a side of guacamole.
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Sorry sir, but we ran out of chicken.
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May I suggest our delicious beef burritos or cheese quesadillas?
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Both include a side of guacamole and jalapenos.
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Sure, I'll have the burrito.
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Do you have nachos?
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Of course, sir.
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Our nachos come with melted cheese and chili.
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Sounds good.
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Would you like anything to drink?
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Sure, I'll have a Corona.
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Alright, we're back.
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So a lot of great dishes from Mexico.
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Let's take a closer look at some of those on language takeaway.
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Language takeaway.
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So first up, Marco, we have the word enchilada.
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That's right.
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We have some chicken cheese enchilada.
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So this dish has chicken and cheese,
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but an enchilada, what is that?
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Okay, so it's basically a wrap that is covered in cheese, right?
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That's right.
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So it has a base of a flour tortilla.
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So a tortilla is like a wrap, as you said.
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Let's consider it as flat bread.
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Very thin.
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Very thin.
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And it rolls up and it's covered with cheese and inside it has chicken.
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Very, very good.
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That's right.
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And just a warning, you're going to hear me say the American pronunciation, enchilada.
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And you're going to hear Marco say a more appropriate...
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A little bit with a more Hispanic accent to it.
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That's right.
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So the second one we've got is guacamole.
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Guacamole.
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That's right.
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We say guacamole.
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And this is from the avocado fruit.
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That's right.
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Avocados are green fruits.
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They have a skin.
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So you take the skin off and you usually mix guacamole with other ingredients.
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Right.
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It has a little bit of lemon, onion, tomato.
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Maybe a little spice.
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Really good stuff.
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So, yeah, it comes from that fruit that you said.
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And it's kind of like a paste, right?
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Yeah.
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It's something that we often use as a dip.
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So I can dip my potato chips or my tortilla chips in it.
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Or I can use it as a sauce.
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All right.
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Very good.
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And our next and probably one of the most popular dishes in the Mexican cuisine world is a beef burrito.
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Burrito.
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So a burrito is another kind of wrap.
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We have a tortilla, like you said earlier.
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And inside there are many different things.
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So usually some rice and some beans and some meat,
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maybe beef or chicken.
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That's right.
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So consider it kind of like a sandwich, more or less.
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But in a blanket instead of in bread.
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Exactly, in a blanket.
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And then also we have cheese quesadillas.
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Now also these are made from the same blanket of tortilla.
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That's right.
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So this thin tortilla, this flour tortilla is put on top and on bottom.
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And inside you have some cheese, some melted cheese.
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Or other times you can have cheese and chicken.
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And usually you find it's a circle,
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but it's cut into four pieces.
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So it looks like pieces of a pie.
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That's right.
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And actually what you do is you heat it up in a pan so the cheese inside melts.
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And it's very, very delicious.
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It is.
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And sometimes you have this with a side of jalapeno.
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Okay.
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This is some type of vegetable, I would guess.
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It's a pepper.
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It's a pepper.
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Right.
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So this is a very,
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very spicy pepper that people often use to make things taste hot.
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That's right.
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So you can see them.
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They're usually green and they're very, very spicy.
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So if you bite into one, it'll burn your mouth.
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It will.
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And sometimes people like to put these on our next dish.
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What's the next dish, Marco?
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We have some nachos.
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Okay, this is a classic Tex-Mex dish, like I was saying.
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So a lot of Americans love to eat this.
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And nachos are basically a plate of tortilla chips with what on top?
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Usually it has melted cheese and maybe some chili,
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like we see in the dialogue.
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So it will kind of just consider a plate full of these chips kind of they look like potato chips
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But they're made out of flour and on top a lot of cheese
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and maybe some meat or some chili on top And Americans also like to put sour cream on top.
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Oh, yes sour cream is very popular on this dish
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So a lot of dishes these are probably the most popular ones
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that you can find at most Mexican restaurants and also in Tex-Mex style
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So why don't we take another look at everything and we'll be back in a bit with Fluency Builder.
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Hello sir, welcome to Pistolera Restaurant.
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May I take your order?
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Yes, I would like the chicken cheese enchiladas with a side of guacamole.
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Sorry sir, but we ran out of chicken.
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May I suggest our delicious beef burritos or cheese quesadillas?
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Both include a side of guacamole and jalapenos jalapenos.
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Sure, I'll have the burrito.
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Do you have nachos?
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Of course, sir.
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Our nachos come with melted cheese and chili.
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Sounds good.
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Would you like anything to drink?
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Sure, I'll have a Corona.
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All right, so Marco, today we have only three things to talk about Influency Builder.
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The first one is something that the waiter said to the customer.
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It was to run out of.
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That's right.
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He wanted some chicken cheese enchiladas but unfortunately they ran out of chicken.
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So the phrasal verb here is to run out of.
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That's right and we heard the past tense.
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So unfortunately we ran out of chicken.
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This means that we no longer have chicken.
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We sold all of the chicken.
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That's right.
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So for example if you're in your car
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and all of a sudden you run out of gasoline it means your car will stop running.
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That's very bad situation.
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So to run out of means to not have anymore.
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That's right.
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So you ran out of money.
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Maybe you have no more money.
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Another bad situation.
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Alright.
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So instead he ordered a burrito that included a side of guacamole and jalapenos.
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Okay so the reason we included this is because it's important to remember this as a phrase.
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A side of.
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That's right.
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So this burrito comes with a side of guacamole
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or this burrito has a side of beans
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so a side of means a small portion a little bit
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that's right the most important part of a side of is
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that it doesn't come in the dish
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or inside the burrito let's say it just comes separately on a separate little plate
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or it can come next to yeah next to the main dish
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so if the main dish is tacos you can say I want tacos with a side of black beans,
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you would get the black beans in a little bowl next to you.
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But that's not the main thing.
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Exactly, exactly.
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So a side of.
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Now for our last phrase,
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when we talked about the nachos,
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they came with melted cheese and chili.
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So what do we mean by they come with melted cheese and chili?
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Okay, so this verb, to come with,
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means that they have as a part of the dish.
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So this is not a side.
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Right.
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Not like before when we were talking about a side of.
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This means that in the case of nachos,
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the nachos have on them,
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on top, cheese and chili.
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That's right.
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So sometimes if you go to McDonald's and you buy a meal,
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you get a burger, and the burger comes with French fries and a Coke included in the meal.
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Or you can say, unfortunately,
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this meal does not come with a drink,
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so you have to order the drink extra.
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That's right.
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Okay, so a lot of great stuff.
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Let's take another look, and we'll be right back.
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Hello, sir.
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Welcome to Pistolera Restaurant.
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May I take your order?
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Yes, I would like the chicken cheese enchiladas with a side of guacamole.
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Sorry, sir, but we ran out of chicken.
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May I suggest our delicious beef burritos or cheese quesadillas?
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Both include a side of guacamole and jalapenos.
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Sure, I'll have the burrito.
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Do you have nachos?
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Of course, sir.
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Our nachos come with melted cheese and chili.
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Sounds good.
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Would you like anything to drink?
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Sure, I'll have a Corona.
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Alright, so Mexican food, very, very delicious.
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And as we see, it has a lot of cheese in most dishes.
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It does.
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A lot of cheese and also a lot of tortillas.
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So tortillas are these usually round, flat, pancake-like things.
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They're not sweet.
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They're savory.
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And you usually put things in them like tacos or fajitas or burritos.
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That's right.
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And there's two kinds, right?
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That's right.
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So you have tortillas that are made from flour that are usually white.
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And then you have corn tortillas that are made from corn.
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And they're usually a little bit more yellow.
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That's right.
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So it's actually, Mexican food is very,
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very good, but usually it's a little bit spicy.
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So if you don't really like spicy food,
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you should tell the waiter or waitress to not make it spicy.
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That's right.
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If you don't eat spicy food,
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you certainly don't want to eat any jalapeno peppers.
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That's right.
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I'm actually not really a fan of spicy food.
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So, for example, I really cannot eat jalapeno peppers.
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See, I'm the opposite.
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I love spicy food, so I often order green enchiladas,
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which have a spicy jalapeno green sauce.
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Yeah, they're very, very spicy.
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So this is part of our mini-series that we have all about world foods.
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We've already taken a look at Italian food.
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We have Mexican food.
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Next, we'll be looking at Indian food,
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Korean food, a lot of great international foods coming up.
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Yummy.
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So let us know, do you like Mexican food?
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Have you ever had Mexican food?
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And if we left off some kind of Mexican food like tacos, let us know.
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That's right.
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Our website is EnglishPod.com.
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We'll see you there.
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All right.
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Bye.
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The EnglishPod audio review.
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Listen to the meaning, then say the vocabulary word.
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A type of beer from Mexico.
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Corona.
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A spicy green pepper.
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Jalapeno.
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A dip of mashed avocado mixed with tomato, onion and seasonings.
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Guacamole.
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To become liquified by warmth or heat.
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Melt.
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A tortilla folded over a filling.
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Burrito.
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Let's try that faster.
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A tortilla folded over a filling.
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A spicy green pepper.
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To become liquefied by warmth or heat.
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Melt A type of beer from Mexico Corona A dip of mashed avocado mixed with tomato,
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onion and seasonings Guacamole Now say the word and hear it in a sentence.
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Melt Hey, could you please melt this cheese for me?
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Melt.
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Yuck, my chocolate melted.
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I hate melted chocolate.
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Melt.
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I like to melt my butter and put it on bread.
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Corona We always get the same beer.
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Let's get some Coronas.
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Corona This Corona tastes weak.
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I like my stronger Australian beers.
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Corona I love to put some lime into my Corona.
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Jalapeno This jalapeno is so hot, I need water.
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Jalapeno I love to have jalapenos on my pizza.
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Jalapeno.
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I will give you 100 bucks if you can eat 10 jalapenos.
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Guacamole.
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My favorite dip in the world is guacamole.
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Guacamole.
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She always has guacamole with crackers.
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Guacamole.
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Can you buy an avocado?
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I want to make guacamole.
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Burrito A burrito is a great late night snack to have.
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Burrito I like my burrito to have chicken and cheese.
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Burrito.
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I'm sick after eating so many burritos.
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Warum das Sprechen mit diesem Video üben?
Das Üben des Sprechens mit Englisch lernen mit YouTube bietet Lernenden eine hervorragende Gelegenheit, ihre Sprachfähigkeiten in realistischen Kontexten zu verbessern. Im heutigen Podcast-Diagramm besprechen Marco und Catherine eine Menufrage in einem mexikanischen Restaurant, was nicht nur den Wortschatz erweitert, sondern auch das Verständnis für alltägliche Gespräche verbessert. Indem Sie imitiert, was Sie hören, können Sie Ihre Aussprache und Intonation verfeinern. Das Englisch Shadowing ist eine effektive Methode, die es Ihnen ermöglicht, direkt von den Sprechern zu lernen und Ihre eigene Sprachmelodie zu entwickeln. Durch das Zuhören und Nachsprechen der Dialoge werden Sie selbstsicherer, wenn es darum geht, Englisch zu sprechen.
Grammatik & Ausdrücke im Kontext
In diesem Video werden mehrere wichtige Strukturen verwendet, die für das Verständnis und die Anwendung im alltäglichen Gespräch unerlässlich sind:
- Bestellungen aufgeben: Die Formulierung „I would like...“ ist eine höfliche Art, eine Bestellung aufzugeben und sollte in jedem Restaurantbesuch verwendet werden.
- Vorschläge machen: Die Phrase „May I suggest...“ wird verwendet, um Alternativen vorzuschlagen. Dies ist eine nützliche Struktur, wenn man auf die Bedürfnisse anderer eingeht.
- Entschuldigung anbieten: „Sorry sir, but we ran out of...“ zeigt, wie man höflich entschuldigt und gleichzeitig Informationen über Verfügbarkeit in einem Restaurant bereitstellt.
- Gegenseitiges Einverständnis: Phrasen wie „Sounds good“ zeigen, wie man Zustimmung ausdrückt, was in Konversationen wichtig ist.
Diese Strukturen ermöglichen es Ihnen, Englisch zu sprechen üben und sicherzustellen, dass Ihre Kommunikation präzise und höflich ist.
Gemeinsame Aussprachefallen
Bei der Aussprache können einige Wörter im Video herausfordernd sein. Hier sind einige Tipps:
- Enchilada: Achten Sie darauf, die Silben richtig zu betonen. Einige Sprechende, wie Marco, verwenden einen spanischen Akzent, während andere möglicherweise eine amerikanisierte Form verwenden.
- Guacamole: Die richtige Aussprache kann tricky sein. Üben Sie es, um sicherzustellen, dass es nicht wie "gawk-amole" klingt, sondern eher wie "gwa-ka-mo-le".
- Burrito: Nullt man das „r“ richtig? Der Klang kann variieren, abhängig vom regionalen Akzent.
Indem Sie diese kniffligen Wörter laut nachsprechen, können Sie Ihre Aussprachefähigkeiten durch shadowspeaks weiter verbessern. Nutzen Sie die Shadow Speak-Methode, um die korrekte Intonation und den Rhythmus in Ihre Sprache zu integrieren.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.
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