शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Daily Life English Podcast | Ep 01 | Mexican Food | English Fluency Builder - YouTube के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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Hello everyone and welcome to EnglishPod.

My name is Marco.

My name is Catherine and Marco,

I can tell you right now,

I'm already hungry just thinking about our lesson today.

That's right.

Today we have another food lesson.

Our world cuisine lesson for today is all about Mexican food.

Okay, Mexican food comes from the country Mexico,

but also parts of the United States,

like Texas, have something called Tex-Mex.

So you're going to hear a lot about these kinds of foods there.

Let's check out today's dialogue.

Hello sir, welcome to Pistolera Restaurant.

May I take your order?

Yes, I would like the chicken cheese enchiladas with a side of guacamole.

Sorry sir, but we ran out of chicken.

May I suggest our delicious beef burritos or cheese quesadillas?

Both include a side of guacamole and jalapenos.

Sure, I'll have the burrito.

Do you have nachos?

Of course, sir.

Our nachos come with melted cheese and chili.

Sounds good.

Would you like anything to drink?

Sure, I'll have a Corona.

Alright, we're back.

So a lot of great dishes from Mexico.

Let's take a closer look at some of those on language takeaway.

Language takeaway.

So first up, Marco, we have the word enchilada.

That's right.

We have some chicken cheese enchilada.

So this dish has chicken and cheese,

but an enchilada, what is that?

Okay, so it's basically a wrap that is covered in cheese, right?

That's right.

So it has a base of a flour tortilla.

So a tortilla is like a wrap, as you said.

Let's consider it as flat bread.

Very thin.

And it rolls up and it's covered with cheese and inside it has chicken.

Very, very good.

That's right.

And just a warning, you're going to hear me say the American pronunciation, enchilada.

And you're going to hear Marco say a more appropriate...

A little bit with a more Hispanic accent to it.

That's right.

So the second one we've got is guacamole.

Guacamole.

That's right.

We say guacamole.

And this is from the avocado fruit.

That's right.

Avocados are green fruits.

They have a skin.

So you take the skin off and you usually mix guacamole with other ingredients.

Right.

It has a little bit of lemon, onion, tomato.

Maybe a little spice.

Really good stuff.

So, yeah, it comes from that fruit that you said.

And it's kind of like a paste, right?

Yeah.

It's something that we often use as a dip.

So I can dip my potato chips or my tortilla chips in it.

Or I can use it as a sauce.

All right.

Very good.

And our next and probably one of the most popular dishes in the Mexican cuisine world is a beef burrito.

Burrito.

So a burrito is another kind of wrap.

We have a tortilla, like you said earlier.

And inside there are many different things.

So usually some rice and some beans and some meat,

maybe beef or chicken.

That's right.

So consider it kind of like a sandwich, more or less.

But in a blanket instead of in bread.

Exactly, in a blanket.

And then also we have cheese quesadillas.

Now also these are made from the same blanket of tortilla.

That's right.

So this thin tortilla, this flour tortilla is put on top and on bottom.

And inside you have some cheese, some melted cheese.

Or other times you can have cheese and chicken.

And usually you find it's a circle,

but it's cut into four pieces.

So it looks like pieces of a pie.

That's right.

And actually what you do is you heat it up in a pan so the cheese inside melts.

And it's very, very delicious.

It is.

And sometimes you have this with a side of jalapeno.

Okay.

This is some type of vegetable, I would guess.

It's a pepper.

100

Right.

101

So this is a very,

102

very spicy pepper that people often use to make things taste hot.

103

That's right.

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So you can see them.

105

They're usually green and they're very, very spicy.

106

So if you bite into one, it'll burn your mouth.

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It will.

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And sometimes people like to put these on our next dish.

109

What's the next dish, Marco?

110

We have some nachos.

111

Okay, this is a classic Tex-Mex dish, like I was saying.

112

So a lot of Americans love to eat this.

113

And nachos are basically a plate of tortilla chips with what on top?

114

Usually it has melted cheese and maybe some chili,

115

like we see in the dialogue.

116

So it will kind of just consider a plate full of these chips kind of they look like potato chips

117

But they're made out of flour and on top a lot of cheese

118

and maybe some meat or some chili on top And Americans also like to put sour cream on top.

119

Oh, yes sour cream is very popular on this dish

120

So a lot of dishes these are probably the most popular ones

121

that you can find at most Mexican restaurants and also in Tex-Mex style

122

So why don't we take another look at everything and we'll be back in a bit with Fluency Builder.

123

Hello sir, welcome to Pistolera Restaurant.

124

May I take your order?

125

Yes, I would like the chicken cheese enchiladas with a side of guacamole.

126

Sorry sir, but we ran out of chicken.

127

May I suggest our delicious beef burritos or cheese quesadillas?

128

Both include a side of guacamole and jalapenos jalapenos.

129

Sure, I'll have the burrito.

130

Do you have nachos?

131

Of course, sir.

132

Our nachos come with melted cheese and chili.

133

Sounds good.

134

Would you like anything to drink?

135

Sure, I'll have a Corona.

136

All right, so Marco, today we have only three things to talk about Influency Builder.

137

The first one is something that the waiter said to the customer.

138

It was to run out of.

139

That's right.

140

He wanted some chicken cheese enchiladas but unfortunately they ran out of chicken.

141

So the phrasal verb here is to run out of.

142

That's right and we heard the past tense.

143

So unfortunately we ran out of chicken.

144

This means that we no longer have chicken.

145

We sold all of the chicken.

146

That's right.

147

So for example if you're in your car

148

and all of a sudden you run out of gasoline it means your car will stop running.

149

That's very bad situation.

150

So to run out of means to not have anymore.

151

That's right.

152

So you ran out of money.

153

Maybe you have no more money.

154

Another bad situation.

155

Alright.

156

So instead he ordered a burrito that included a side of guacamole and jalapenos.

157

Okay so the reason we included this is because it's important to remember this as a phrase.

158

A side of.

159

That's right.

160

So this burrito comes with a side of guacamole

161

or this burrito has a side of beans

162

so a side of means a small portion a little bit

163

that's right the most important part of a side of is

164

that it doesn't come in the dish

165

or inside the burrito let's say it just comes separately on a separate little plate

166

or it can come next to yeah next to the main dish

167

so if the main dish is tacos you can say I want tacos with a side of black beans,

168

you would get the black beans in a little bowl next to you.

169

But that's not the main thing.

170

Exactly, exactly.

171

So a side of.

172

Now for our last phrase,

173

when we talked about the nachos,

174

they came with melted cheese and chili.

175

So what do we mean by they come with melted cheese and chili?

176

Okay, so this verb, to come with,

177

means that they have as a part of the dish.

178

So this is not a side.

179

Right.

180

Not like before when we were talking about a side of.

181

This means that in the case of nachos,

182

the nachos have on them,

183

on top, cheese and chili.

184

That's right.

185

So sometimes if you go to McDonald's and you buy a meal,

186

you get a burger, and the burger comes with French fries and a Coke included in the meal.

187

Or you can say, unfortunately,

188

this meal does not come with a drink,

189

so you have to order the drink extra.

190

That's right.

191

Okay, so a lot of great stuff.

192

Let's take another look, and we'll be right back.

193

Hello, sir.

194

Welcome to Pistolera Restaurant.

195

May I take your order?

196

Yes, I would like the chicken cheese enchiladas with a side of guacamole.

197

Sorry, sir, but we ran out of chicken.

198

May I suggest our delicious beef burritos or cheese quesadillas?

199

Both include a side of guacamole and jalapenos.

200

Sure, I'll have the burrito.

201

Do you have nachos?

202

Of course, sir.

203

Our nachos come with melted cheese and chili.

204

Sounds good.

205

Would you like anything to drink?

206

Sure, I'll have a Corona.

207

Alright, so Mexican food, very, very delicious.

208

And as we see, it has a lot of cheese in most dishes.

209

It does.

210

A lot of cheese and also a lot of tortillas.

211

So tortillas are these usually round, flat, pancake-like things.

212

They're not sweet.

213

They're savory.

214

And you usually put things in them like tacos or fajitas or burritos.

215

That's right.

216

And there's two kinds, right?

217

That's right.

218

So you have tortillas that are made from flour that are usually white.

219

And then you have corn tortillas that are made from corn.

220

And they're usually a little bit more yellow.

221

That's right.

222

So it's actually, Mexican food is very,

223

very good, but usually it's a little bit spicy.

224

So if you don't really like spicy food,

225

you should tell the waiter or waitress to not make it spicy.

226

That's right.

227

If you don't eat spicy food,

228

you certainly don't want to eat any jalapeno peppers.

229

That's right.

230

I'm actually not really a fan of spicy food.

231

So, for example, I really cannot eat jalapeno peppers.

232

See, I'm the opposite.

233

I love spicy food, so I often order green enchiladas,

234

which have a spicy jalapeno green sauce.

235

Yeah, they're very, very spicy.

236

So this is part of our mini-series that we have all about world foods.

237

We've already taken a look at Italian food.

238

We have Mexican food.

239

Next, we'll be looking at Indian food,

240

Korean food, a lot of great international foods coming up.

241

Yummy.

242

So let us know, do you like Mexican food?

243

Have you ever had Mexican food?

244

And if we left off some kind of Mexican food like tacos, let us know.

245

That's right.

246

Our website is EnglishPod.com.

247

We'll see you there.

248

All right.

249

Bye.

250

The EnglishPod audio review.

251

Listen to the meaning, then say the vocabulary word.

252

A type of beer from Mexico.

253

Corona.

254

A spicy green pepper.

255

Jalapeno.

256

A dip of mashed avocado mixed with tomato, onion and seasonings.

257

Guacamole.

258

To become liquified by warmth or heat.

259

Melt.

260

A tortilla folded over a filling.

261

Burrito.

262

Let's try that faster.

263

A tortilla folded over a filling.

264

A spicy green pepper.

265

To become liquefied by warmth or heat.

266

Melt A type of beer from Mexico Corona A dip of mashed avocado mixed with tomato,

267

onion and seasonings Guacamole Now say the word and hear it in a sentence.

268

Melt Hey, could you please melt this cheese for me?

269

Melt.

270

Yuck, my chocolate melted.

271

I hate melted chocolate.

272

Melt.

273

I like to melt my butter and put it on bread.

274

Corona We always get the same beer.

275

Let's get some Coronas.

276

Corona This Corona tastes weak.

277

I like my stronger Australian beers.

278

Corona I love to put some lime into my Corona.

279

Jalapeno This jalapeno is so hot, I need water.

280

Jalapeno I love to have jalapenos on my pizza.

281

Jalapeno.

282

I will give you 100 bucks if you can eat 10 jalapenos.

283

Guacamole.

284

My favorite dip in the world is guacamole.

285

Guacamole.

286

She always has guacamole with crackers.

287

Guacamole.

288

Can you buy an avocado?

289

I want to make guacamole.

290

Burrito A burrito is a great late night snack to have.

291

Burrito I like my burrito to have chicken and cheese.

292

Burrito.

293

I'm sick after eating so many burritos.

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