Shadowing Practice: 【句句实用】50句超常用的看病 英语从描述症状到开药，看医生不再慌张｜看医生 英文｜看医生 英语对话｜生活 英语口语 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Hi, welcome back!
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Today I'll share with you to see a doctor's English language.
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The content is very effective, so you can understand the doctor's words, and you can understand the doctor's words.
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I'm Zahara.
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If you want to learn how to use the life of a doctor's language, please welcome to my channel.
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Now, let's get started!
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In the world, first of all, you need to call a doctor's doctor.
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之后到前台你可以说 My name is I have an appointment with Dr. Miller at 10am.
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我上午十点和Miller医生有预约 I have an appointment with Dr. Miller at 10am.
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Then you need to hand over your medical insurance card.
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然后呢你需要把医保卡递给前台 Medical insurance card 医保卡 Medical insurance card Sometimes you also
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need to fill out the medical history form Fill out the form填写表格
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We have to fill these out Fill out the medical history form填一下病史记录表 Fill out the medical history form Okay,
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medical history Have you ever been diagnosed with diabetes?
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When the doctor is ready The nurse will call you 看病的时候呢 医生问的第一句话就是 哪里不舒服?
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What seems to be the
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problem ?或者会用到另一个词symptom症状symptomWhat are your symptoms ?What are
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your symptoms ?Could you describe your symptoms ?Could you describe your symptoms
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?给医生描述自己的症状呢是一个核心的内容我们可以用到以下四个句型 第一个就是自己的感受 I feel I feel dizzy
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我感到头晕 I feel dizzy I feel dizzy
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I feel nauseous 我感到恶心 I feel nauseous I
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feel nauseous 如果你已经有吐过 You can say I threw up this morning
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I threw up this morning I threw up
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this morning 如果表达呼吸不畅 I feel breathless I feel
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breathless I feel breathless 感到冷 I feel chilly I feel chilly I feel chilly
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我们描述自己的病症 用的第二个句型就是I've got 或者直接说I have
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我有什么样的症状 这两种都是可以的 比如说我感冒了 I've got a
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cold I have a cold 我咳嗽 I've got a
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cough I have a cough 我发烧 I've got a fever I have a fever
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我鼻子不痛 I've got a stuffed nose I have a stuffed nose
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我喉咙痛 I've got a sore throat I have a sore throat 以上呢是感冒最常见的具体表达
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当表达身体某个部位很痛 可以用到ache 这个后坠 疼痛 I've got a headache I have a headache
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I've got a stomachache I have a stomachache I've got a
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toothache I have a toothache I've got a bagache I have a bagache 说到痛
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如果你想要强调痛得很厉害 你可以用第三种表达 Is killing me For example My stomach is killing me
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我的胃太疼了 My stomach is killing me My back is killing me 我的背太疼了 My back is killing me
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第四种是表达我们对什么过敏 I am allergic to i'm allergic to kiwi no you're not you're allergic to lobster and peanuts
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it's definitely getting worse i have a rash maybe i'm allergic to something Maybe I'm allergic to something.
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When you have described your symptoms to your doctor,
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he'll ask you, How long have you been like this?
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Or, How long has this been going on?
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回答持续多久了 ,我们可以用到这样两个词。 Since four, 注意一下时态是完成时。 For example,
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I've had a slight fever since this morning.
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我从今天早上就一直发低烧。 Since ,自从, since.
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I've had a slight fever since this morning.
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I've had a headache for two days.
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我头疼了两天了。 For ,加上一段时间。 For, for two days.
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I've had a headache for two days
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我们也可以直接用recently 表示最近一段时间 ,这阵子 My stomach has been killing me recently My stomach has been killing me recently
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说完内科的症状 下面和大家简单的分享一下 外科的身体受伤该怎么去表达呢 In general,
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we can say I hurt
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加上身体的部位Hurt表示在事故中身体受伤并且很痛我伤了哪里I hurt my armI hurt
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my kneeI hurt
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my ankle如果我们想要更准确的描述外伤可以用到以下的表达I sprained my ankle
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我扭伤了脚踝 Sprain 扭伤关节 Sprain I sprained my ankle 我们还可以用 Twist
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Twist 扭伤关节 I twisted my ankle I twisted my ankle Oh, my ankle!
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I really hurt my ankle I think I twisted it Oh, a quarter!
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If you hurt a lot You can say I broke my leg 我的腿骨折了 这里用break表示非常的严重 I broke my leg
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如果只是擦伤 I bruised my arm 我擦伤了手臂 Bruise 摔伤撞伤出现了瘀青 I bruised my arm
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关于外科的受伤以及治疗伤病都有很多的好用的表达 大家如果感兴趣欢迎在下方留言告诉我 针对外科的受伤injuries我可以专门再做一期视频 我们回到前面内科的部分 除了表达我们的症状 In the examination room,
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the nurse or the doctor will do the following Let me take your temperature
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让我来量一下体温 Let me take your temperature
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Let me check your blood pressure 让我量下血压 Let me check your blood pressure Let me listen to your heart
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让我听着 Let me listen to your heart Let me take your pulse 让我摆一下脉 Let me take your pulse
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医生还会用到这样的一个词 Examine
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仔细地检查examine后面加上一个身体的部位比如Let me examine your throat让我检查一下你的喉咙Let me examine your throat有时候呢直接需要打一针Under these
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circumstancesit has to be an injectionand it has to be nowI'll give you an injection我给你打一针Injection注射 打针 I'll give you an injection
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如果医生需要更多的检查 可能会说 You need a blood test today 你需要抽血 You need a blood test today You need a natural sound
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你需要超声波检查 You need a natural sound After these tests You'll get a diagnosis Diagnosis 诊断结果
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医生会开点药 给开处方药 拿这一张处方去药房拿药
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医生开的处方药方 药房 Get the prescription filled at the pharmacy Get the prescription filled at the pharmacy
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医生还会嘱咐该怎么用药 Take the pill with food twice a day 与食物一起服用 ,一天两次 Take the pill with food twice a day
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药呢有不同的形态 ,比如tablet Tablet, pill, capsule Capsule,
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capsule ,都和take搭配 ,表示服药 If the condition is a bit serious,
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the doctor will probably refer the patient to a specialist 让病人转诊到专科的医生 Refer somebody to ,将某人转诊到哪里
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那么医生可能会对你说 I'll refer you to 我将你转诊到哪里 I will refer you to
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación se basa en el vídeo “【句句实用】50句超常用的看病 英语从描述症状到开药，看医生不再慌张｜看医生 英文｜看医生 英语对话｜生活 英语口语”. Las palabras que más se repiten: ankle, killing, hurt, medical, symptom. Este vídeo tiene 75 frases y 736 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 11:25. El hablante habla despacio, unas 64 palabras por minuto, así que hay tiempo para imitar cada sonido. Solo el 70 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| ankle sustantivo | /ˈæŋ.kəl/ | tobillo |
| symptom sustantivo | /ˈsɪm(p)təm/ | síntoma |
| allergic adjetivo | /əˈlɝ.d͡ʒɪk/ | alérgico |
| refer verbo | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | referir, remitir |
| stomach sustantivo | /ˈstʌmək/ | estómago |
| throat sustantivo | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | garganta, gorja |
| fever sustantivo | /ˈfivɚ/ | fiebre, calentura |
| examine verbo | /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ | examinar, analizar |
| headache sustantivo | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | dolor de cabeza, cefalea |
| twist verbo | /twɪst/ | torcer, despescuezar |
| pill sustantivo | /pɪl/ | píldora, pastilla |
| injection sustantivo | /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ | inyección |
| chili sustantivo | /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ | chile, ají |
| capsule sustantivo | /ˈkæps(ə)l/ | cápsula |
| nurse sustantivo | /nɝs/ | enfermera, enfermero |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| fill out verbo | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | rellenar, cumplimentar |
| throw up verbo | lanzar | |
| hand over verbo | devolver, entregar |
Gramática en este vídeo
Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:
| Estructura | En el vídeo |
|---|---|
| Futuro con “will” will + verbo — una decisión, una promesa o una predicción | I'll share · will call · he'll ask |
| Obligación: must / have to / need to decir que algo es necesario | need to call · need to hand · need to fill |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que ocurre ahora o en estos días | Is killing |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 26 contracciones y formas reducidas, como I've, I'm, I'll. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Los sonidos de “th”: throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, breathless /ˈbɹɛθləs/, toothache /ˈtuθˌeɪk/
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: injection /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/, prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, rash /ɹæʃ/
Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:
- s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: stomach /ˈstʌmək/, slight /slaɪt/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, sprain /spɹeɪn/, stomachache /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/
- /z/ — sonora, no /s/: examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/, dizzy /ˈdɪzi/, bruise /bɹuz/
- /dʒ/ — no es la “y” ni la “ch”: allergic /əˈlɝ.d͡ʒɪk/, injection /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como ankle, symptom, allergic.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.