Shadowing Practice: 🎧 Listening Aptis General B1-B2-C1: ejemplo completo (+ RESPUESTAS) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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1
Aptis Listening, take time to read the question before you listen.
2
Listen to each recording twice before making your choice.
3
Choose the best answer for each question.
4
You have to collect someone from the station.
5
What kind of bag will she have?
6
Hi, it's Rose.
7
Thanks for offering to collect my sister from the station.
8
I want to describe her so you know who to look for.
9
She's got long black hair and she's quite short.
10
She will have a big red bag so it will be easy for you to know who she is.
11
Her train gets in at 6.20.
12
Thanks so much.
13
Hi, it's Rose.
14
Thanks for offering to collect my sister from the station.
15
I want to describe her so you know who to look for.
16
She's got long black hair and she's quite short.
17
She will have a big red bag, so it will be easy for you to know who she is.
18
Her train gets in at 6.20.
19
Thanks so much.
20
Your business colleague calls to say where the meeting will be.
21
Where is room 308?
22
Good morning.
23
This is Mr Wong calling from CP Systems about the meeting tomorrow.
24
The meeting will be in room 308.
25
When you come into the office, walk straight through the entrance area and turn right.
26
Walk down the hall and room 308 is on your left after you pass the copy machine.
27
Look forward to seeing you at 10.30 tomorrow.
28
Good morning.
29
This is Mr. Wong calling from CP Systems about the meeting tomorrow.
30
The meeting will be in room 308.
31
When you come into the office, walk straight through the entrance area and turn right.
32
Walk down the hall and room 308 is on your left after you pass the copy machine.
33
Look forward to seeing you at 10.30 tomorrow.
34
Your colleague calls to arrange a meeting.
35
What time does he want to meet you?
36
Hello.
37
I'm calling from the office about tomorrow's meeting.
38
I know we agreed to meet at Coffey Town at 10 o'clock, but I can't get there so early.
39
I've got another important meeting.
40
In fact, it's with my boss at that time.
41
She just arranged it now.
42
Sorry about that.
43
So, could we meet at 11.30?
44
I hope that's okay with you.
45
Let me know.
46
Hello, I'm calling from the office about tomorrow's meeting.
47
I know we agreed to meet at Coffey Town at 10 o'clock, but I can't get there so early.
48
I've got another important meeting.
49
In fact, it's with my boss at that time.
50
She just arranged it now.
51
Sorry about that.
52
So, could we meet at 11.30?
53
I hope that's okay with you.
54
Let me know.
55
Jooyeon asks her sister to go shopping.
56
What does she want to buy?
57
Hello, this is Jooyeon.
58
Can you come shopping with me on Friday?
59
I need some new clothes for work.
60
I also need to buy a bag for summer.
61
I hope you can help me pick something nice.
62
Let's meet by the coffee shop in town at 12.
63
I'll buy you a coffee before we start shopping.
64
See you later.
65
Hello, this is Juyeon.
66
Can you come shopping with me on Friday?
67
I need some new clothes for work.
68
I also need to buy a bag for summer.
69
I hope you can help me pick something nice.
70
Let's meet by the coffee shop in town at 12.
71
I'll buy you a coffee before we start shopping.
72
See you later.
73
Listen to the message.
74
What is Maggie's phone number?
75
Hello?
76
Anne.
77
Maggie speaking.
78
I'm calling to say I'm working today, so I can't meet you at three as we arranged.
79
Can you call me at work?
80
Oh, by the way, I saw your sister in the park yesterday.
81
She looked very happy playing with the children.
82
Talk to you soon.
83
In case you forgot, my number is 210-732-3491.
84
Hello?
85
Anne.
86
Maggie speaking
87
I'm calling to say I'm working today
88
so I can't meet you at three as we arranged Can you call me at work?
89
Oh, by the way, I saw your sister in the park yesterday She looked very happy playing with the children
90
Talk to you soon In case you forgot,
91
my number is 210-732-3491 Listen to two friends discussing their plans.
92
What do they decide to do?
93
So, what shall we do?
94
It's such nice weather, we should be outside in the sun.
95
Would you like to go to the woods?
96
Not really.
97
It would be nice to be outside, though.
98
OK, well, let's go for a walk in the park.
99
But the park is full of kids playing football.
100
I know you like to watch, but I get so bored.
101
Let's go swimming instead.
102
All right, then.
103
So, what shall we do?
104
It's such nice weather, we should be outside in the sun.
105
Would you like to go to the woods?
106
Not really.
107
It would be nice to be outside, though.
108
OK.
109
Well, let's go for a walk in the park.
110
But the park is full of kids playing football.
111
I know you like to watch, but I get so bored.
112
Let's go swimming instead.
113
All right, then.
114
A customer is talking to a waitress.
115
What does he order for dessert?
116
Can I take your plate, please?
117
Oh, yeah.
118
Did you enjoy your meal?
119
Yes, it was lovely, thank you.
120
Would you like anything else?
121
Oh, yes.
122
Do you have ice cream?
123
Or maybe some fruit?
124
Sorry, no. We've only got apple pie or chocolate cake.
125
Hmm.
126
What do you recommend?
127
Well, our chocolate cake is very popular.
128
But it might be a bit too heavy after such a large meal.
129
I think I'll have the pie.
130
OK, then.
131
Can I take your plate, please?
132
Oh, yeah.
133
Did you enjoy your meal?
134
Yes, it was lovely, thank you.
135
Would you like anything else?
136
Oh, yes.
137
Do you have ice cream?
138
Or maybe some fruit?
139
Sorry, no. We've only got apple pie or chocolate cake.
140
What do you recommend?
141
Well, our chocolate cake is very popular.
142
But it might be a bit too heavy after such a
143
large meal i think i'll have the pie okay then listen to a woman discussing holiday plans where does she
144
and her husband usually go Jack,
145
let's go somewhere different on holiday this time.
146
Just for once, I'd really like to go somewhere sunny and warm, since we always spend holidays with your parents.
147
How about Egypt or Turkey?
148
We can probably get some cheap package holidays there.
149
We can leave the children with your parents if you want.
150
Jack, let's go somewhere different on holiday this time.
151
Just for once, I'd really like to go somewhere sunny and warm, since we always spend holidays with your parents.
152
How about Egypt or Turkey?
153
We can probably get some cheap package holidays there.
154
We can leave the children with your parents if you want.
155
Listen to two new friends talking.
156
Maria prefers Madrid because...
157
Is this your first time at the summer camp too?
158
Yes, it is.
159
Where are you from?
160
Milan. And you?
161
Zurich.
162
Do you like it here in Manchester?
163
Well, I like Madrid better.
164
My sister lives there. And you?
165
Well, I am a United fan.
166
So that's why you love the city too, right?
167
Listen, we're all going to a match in London soon.
168
Oh, that's great.
169
Maybe I'll come too.
170
Is this your first time at the summer camp too?
171
Yes, it is.
172
Where are you from?
173
Milan. And you?
174
Zurich.
175
Do you like it here in Manchester?
176
Well, I like Madrid better.
177
My sister lives there. And you?
178
Well, I am a United fan.
179
So that's why you love the city too, right?
180
Listen, we're all going to a match in London soon.
181
Oh, that's great.
182
Maybe I'll come too.
183
Two friends are talking about the man's new job.
184
What did he used to do?
185
How's work going so far?
186
Great, thanks.
187
Our people in the office are friendly.
188
But it's still a bit strange sitting in front of a computer working with numbers all day.
189
One thing I miss about being a teacher is talking to people all day long.
190
It has to be better than something like working in a factory, though.
191
And it's a lot less stress than being a doctor.
192
I don't know how you do it.
193
How's work going so far?
194
Great, thanks.
195
Our people in the office are friendly.
196
But it's still a bit strange sitting in front of a computer working with numbers all day.
197
One thing I miss about being a teacher is talking to people all day long.
198
It has to be better than something like working in a factory, though.
199
And it's a lot less stress than being a doctor.
200
I don't know how you do it.
201
You hear this information in an airport.
202
What time will the plane now leave?
203
This is an announcement for everyone waiting for the 9.30 plane to London.
204
This will be around 30 minutes late due to bad weather.
205
It will now leave at 10 o'clock and is due to arrive at 11.30.
206
Will everyone please wait at gate 11?
207
We apologise for the delay to your journey
208
This is an announcement for everyone waiting for the 9.30 plane
209
to London This will be around 30 minutes late due to bad weather It will now leave at 10 o'clock
210
and is due to arrive at 11.30 Will everyone please wait at gate 11?
211
We apologise for the delay to your journey.
212
Listen to the Sports Centre advertisement.
213
When are the discounted fitness training classes?
214
This month at Fun Fitness, enjoy fabulous discounts on a range of exciting activities.
215
Sign up for our famous aerobics classes from Monday to Wednesday with top instructors and get the first class free.
216
From Tuesday to Thursday, improve your fitness levels in the swimming pool with discounts of a whopping 50%.
217
Take advantage of the great rates on fitness training sessions with 30% off from Thursday to Saturday
218
and throughout the weekend for half price you
219
and a friend can make full use of the fitness center and our beauty treatments.
220
Don't delay, visit our newly equipped city center premises and don't miss out on these great offers.
221
This month at Fun Fitness, enjoy fabulous discounts on a range of exciting activities.
222
Sign up for our famous aerobics classes from Monday to Wednesday with top instructors and get the first class free.
223
From Tuesday to Thursday, improve your fitness levels in the swimming pool with discounts of a whopping 50%.
224
Take advantage of the great rates on fitness training sessions with 30% off from Thursday to Saturday.
225
And throughout the weekend, for half price, you and a friend can make full use of the fitness centre and our beauty treatments.
226
Don't delay.
227
Visit our newly equipped city centre premises and don't miss out on these great offers.
228
Listen to an advertisement.
229
What is offered at the Albion School this year?
230
Taking a language course in England is a great investment, but make absolutely sure you choose the best option.
231
The Albion School of Languages may be that best choice.
232
Located in a picturesque village very near Cosmopolitan Manchester, we provide the best conditions for you to benefit the maximum from your time with us.
233
The school offers qualified teachers, small groups and sophisticated learning technology, all at a reasonable price.
234
You can also enjoy our full sports and social programme.
235
Although our popular summer courses are not available this year, we can arrange your accommodation with local families, so you can practice speaking with local people.
236
Taking a language course in England is a great investment, but make absolutely sure you choose the best option.
237
The Albion School of Languages may be that best choice.
238
Located in a picturesque village very near Cosmopolitan Manchester, we provide the best conditions for you to benefit the maximum from your time with us.
239
The school offers qualified teachers, small groups and sophisticated learning technology, all at a reasonable price.
240
You can also enjoy our full sports and social programme.
241
Although our popular summer courses are not available this year, we can arrange your accommodation with local families so you can practice speaking with local people.
242
That's the end of part one.
243
Now turn to part two.
244
Listen to four people sharing their opinions about their holidays.
245
Match the speakers with the statesmen below.
246
You'll listen to each speaker twice.
247
The result was fantastic, though I'd expected that from the reviews.
248
But it was the food that just blew everyone else away.
249
There was so much choice and it was all good.
250
What made it for me, though, was the chance to just hang out with my mates, chat, catch up on things.
251
You're usually too busy for that.
252
The shops were good too, lots of bargains.
253
There were loads of beaches to walk along
254
and other resorts to explore really quiet areas for
255
when I wanted to get away from things and relax which wasn't often I would definitely go there again
256
we stayed in a small resort but it was pretty easy to rent a car
257
or take a bus to nearby larger places though they were too far to walk to
258
which was a shame my main aim in going there was to get away from the stresses of student life
259
and and that was certainly what happened.
260
In fact, it couldn't have been better.
261
There was a lovely old town, which had a great sense of history, and we all enjoyed wandering around in the evenings.
262
I was even able to try out my primitive language skills, which I'd hoped to do, and I definitely got more confident.
263
I love travelling, and I think it's important to be able to communicate with people in other countries.
264
I often choose a place to go just so that I can practice the language, and this holiday was perfect for that, as I was on my own.
265
That had the double bonus of meaning I could do whatever I wanted without asking anyone else.
266
Go to galleries, relax, go swimming, cycling.
267
I certainly got fitter.
268
But most importantly, I had to talk to people in restaurants, shops, and so on.
269
Of course, I learned a lot about their way of life as well, and I didn't miss my friends at all.
270
My last holiday was a cruise.
271
I'd expected to hate being stuck with other people.
272
I only went because my friend wanted to try it.
273
We visited lots of different ports, and when we got off the boat, we sampled loads of exotic dishes in all the different restaurants.
274
I think that's what I look back on now with the greatest pleasure.
275
The pace of life on the boat was slow and leisurely, which I found frustrating, but at least there was a gym on board
276
so I was able to go running and swimming every day.
277
Everyone on the boat spoke English, so my language skills didn't improve much.
278
The resort was fantastic, though I'd expected that from the reviews.
279
But it was the food that just blew everyone else away.
280
There was so much choice and it was all good.
281
What made it for me, though, was the chance to just hang out with my mates, chat, catch up on things.
282
You're usually too busy for that.
283
The shops were good too, lots of bargains.
284
There were loads of beaches to walk along
285
and other resorts to explore really quiet areas for
286
when I wanted to get away from things and relax which wasn't often I would definitely go there again
287
we stayed in a small resort but it was pretty easy to rent a car
288
or take a bus to nearby larger places though they were too far to walk to
289
which was a shame my main aim in going there was to get away from the stresses of student life
290
and and that was certainly what happened.
291
In fact, it couldn't have been better.
292
There was a lovely old town, which had a great sense of history, and we all enjoyed wandering around in the evenings.
293
I was even able to try out my primitive language skills, which I'd hoped to do, and I definitely got more confident.
294
I love travelling, and I think it's important to be able to communicate with
295
people in other countries i often choose a place to go just
296
so that i can practice the language and this holiday was perfect for
297
that as i was on my own
298
that had the double bonus of meaning i could do whatever
299
i wanted without asking anyone else go to galleries relax go swimming cycling i certainly got fitter
300
but most importantly i had to talk to people in restaurants shops
301
and so on of course i learned a lot about their way of life as well, and I didn't miss my friends at all.
302
My last holiday was a cruise.
303
I'd expected to hate being stuck with other people.
304
I only went because my friend wanted to try it.
305
We visited lots of different ports, and when we got off the boat we sampled loads of exotic dishes in all the different restaurants.
306
I I think that's what I look back on now with the greatest pleasure.
307
The pace of life on the boat was slow and leisurely, which I found frustrating, but at least there was a gym on board, so I was able to go running and swimming every day.
308
Everyone on the boat spoke English, so my language skills didn't improve much.
309
That's the end of part two.
310
Now turn to part three.
311
I need some exercise.
312
Any suggestions?
313
How about running?
314
Do you go running?
315
No, but I might start if I had someone to go with.
316
I've always liked the idea of doing a marathon.
317
All that training must be fun.
318
Fun?
319
Hard work more like.
320
Anyway, I don't want to get that fit.
321
I just want to feel a bit healthier.
322
OK.
323
We'll forget the marathon training then.
324
Yeah, but running's a good idea actually.
325
I've had enough of boring exercise classes.
326
I didn't know you did classes.
327
I only went once or twice.
328
I found it really embarrassing exercising in front of other people.
329
That's a shame.
330
It takes a while before you get used to doing something like that.
331
And classes are a good place to meet people.
332
It just wasn't me.
333
You won't like running in the street if you don't like people watching you.
334
Well, if we went together, I think I'd feel okay.
335
Yeah.
336
And if we make an arrangement, I'll have to turn up.
337
I can imagine myself turning off the alarm clock and going back to sleep if I'm not meeting anybody.
338
So, we're going in the morning then?
339
Oh yeah.
340
We won't want to go running after a hard day at college.
341
I suppose so.
342
I'm not very good at getting up in the mornings though.
343
Well, if you want to get healthy, you've got to work at it.
344
You won't get anywhere if you stay in bed all day.
345
Okay, okay.
346
Right.
347
Let's start tomorrow.
348
I'll see you at six o'clock at the park.
349
Six o'clock in the morning?
350
Yes, in the morning.
351
I need some exercise.
352
Any suggestions?
353
How about running? Do you go running?
354
No, but I might start if I had someone to go with.
355
I've always liked the idea of doing a marathon.
356
All that training must be fun.
357
Run?
358
Hard work more like.
359
Anyway, I don't want to get that fit.
360
I just want to feel a bit healthier.
361
Okay.
362
We'll forget the marathon training then.
363
Yeah, but running's a good idea actually.
364
I've had enough of boring exercise classes.
365
I didn't know you did classes.
366
I only went once or twice.
367
I found it really embarrassing exercising in front of other people.
368
That's a shame.
369
It takes a while before you get used to doing something like that.
370
And classes are a good place to meet people.
371
It just wasn't me.
372
You won't like running in the street if you don't like people watching you.
373
Well, if we went together, I think I'd feel okay.
374
Yeah.
375
And if we make an arrangement, I'll have to turn up.
376
I can imagine myself turning off the alarm clock and going back to sleep if I'm not meeting anybody.
377
So, we're going in the morning then?
378
Oh yeah.
379
We won't want to go running after a hard day at college.
380
I suppose so.
381
I'm not very good at getting up in the mornings though.
382
Well, if you want to get healthy, you've got to work at it.
383
You won't get anywhere if you stay in bed all day.
384
Okay, okay.
385
Right.
386
Let's start tomorrow.
387
I'll see you at six o'clock at the park.
388
Six o'clock in the morning?
389
Yes, in the morning.
390
That's the end of part 3.
391
Now turn to part 4.
392
Listen to a man giving advice to employees who ask for a rise and answer the questions.
393
The day of the week and the time of year are always important.
394
Don't make the mistake of asking first thing Monday morning or last thing on a Friday.
395
Everyone has their mind on other things at those times, and the last thing they want to hear is someone asking for more money.
396
Equally, if the company has just announced job cuts, it might be better to wait.
397
Sometimes you have to ask yourself, is it better that I have this job or no job at all?
398
On that topic, if your boss says no, it's important to know what to do.
399
And I'm assuming here, by the way, that you've made a reasonable request.
400
I wouldn't advise asking for a very big increase.
401
It's hard to take someone seriously if they don't understand their worth and their value to the company.
402
So if your boss says no, it's obviously going to be annoying and a bit depressing, but keep smiling anyway and ask what you need to do to get a raise.
403
Alternatively, you might want to request more training or a travel allowance or something else that you want.
404
If your boss says no to these requests, you might feel insulted or frustrated, but try not to show it.
405
If you threaten to resign or mention another job with a different firm, you are showing that you are not committed to the company, and that won't help you in the future.
406
The day of the week and the time of year are always important.
407
Don't make the mistake of asking first thing Monday morning or last thing on a Friday.
408
Everyone has their mind on other things at those times, and the last thing they want to hear is someone asking for more money.
409
Equally, if the company has just announced job cuts, it might be better to wait.
410
Sometimes you have to ask yourself, is it better that I have this job or no job at all?
411
On that topic, if your boss says no, it's important to know what to do.
412
And I'm assuming here, by the way, that you've made a reasonable request.
413
I wouldn't advise asking for a very big increase.
414
It's hard to take someone seriously if they don't understand their worth and their value to the company.
415
So, if your boss says no, it's obviously going to be annoying and a bit depressing, but keep smiling anyway and ask what you need to do to get a raise.
416
Alternatively, you might want to request more training or a travel allowance or something else that you want.
417
If your boss says no to these requests, you might feel insulted or frustrated, but try not to show it.
418
If you threaten to resign or mention another job with a different firm, you are showing that you are not committed to the company, and that won't help you in the future.
419
That's the end of part 4.
420
Now turn to part 5.
421
Listen to a man talking about fame and answer the questions.
422
Not every celebrity wants to be famous, you know.
423
A friend of mine was on a TV quiz show, like the one where you win a lot of money if you answer all the questions correctly.
424
Anyway, he's basically quite a shy guy, you know, he doesn't like to stand out, but he's very smart.
425
So the presenter asked him the first question, which was who painted the Mona Lisa?
426
You know, the first question is always an easy one.
427
It's Leonardo da Vinci.
428
But for some reason, my friend said Leonardo DiCaprio.
429
I think he was just stressed or he had a brain freeze or something and everyone started laughing, but he just didn't know why.
430
He couldn't figure it out.
431
then the presenter said is that your final answer
432
and he said yes
433
and you know he was out of the show on the first question after
434
that his life changed completely the video went viral
435
and he became a figure of fun he was in all the newspapers
436
and everything and they made out that he was the stupidest man in the country
437
and they camped outside his house waiting for an interview interview, he stuck it out for a couple of days,
438
and then he just left in the middle of the night and went away for a few weeks.
439
He lost his job and everything.
440
Now, when he goes for a job interview or meets a new person, they always ask, are you that guy who, you know, dot dot dot,
441
I think he'll always be remembered for that one mistake.
442
Not every celebrity wants to be famous, you know.
443
A friend of mine was on a TV quiz show, like the one where you win a lot of money if you answer all the questions correctly.
444
Anyway, he's basically quite a shy guy, you know, he doesn't like to stand out, but he's very smart.
445
So the presenter asked him the first question, which was who painted the Mona Lisa? you know, the first question is always an easy one.
446
It's Leonardo da Vinci.
447
But for some reason, my friend said Leonardo DiCaprio.
448
I think he was just stressed or he had a brain freeze or something and everyone started laughing, but he just didn't know why.
449
He couldn't figure it out.
450
Then the presenter said, is that your final answer?
451
And he said, yes.
452
And, you know, he was out of the show on the first question.
453
After that his life changed completely.
454
The video went viral and he became a figure of fun.
455
He was in all the newspapers and everything and they made out
456
that he was the stupidest man in the country and they camped outside his house waiting for an interview.
457
He stuck it out for a couple of days
458
and then he just left in the middle of the night and went away for a few weeks.
459
He lost his job and everything.
460
Now, when he goes for a job interview or meets a new person, they always ask, are you that guy who, you know, dot dot dot?
461
I think he'll always be remembered for that one mistake.
462
That's the end of the test.
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación de nivel C1 se basa en el vídeo “🎧 Listening Aptis General B1-B2-C1: ejemplo completo”. Este vídeo tiene 462 frases y 4539 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 33:51. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 134 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. El 87 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar. 71 de sus 462 frases son preguntas, así que sirve para practicar la entonación de las preguntas y las respuestas cortas.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
Las 15 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| arrange verbo | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | arreglar, acotejar |
| frustrate verbo | /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ | frustrar |
| presenter sustantivo | /pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/ | presentador, presentadora |
| bore verbo | /boɹ/ | aburrir |
| aerobics sustantivo | /əˈɹoʊbɪks/ | aeróbic, aerobic |
| annoy verbo | /əˈnoɪ̯/ | enchilar, crispar |
| embarrass verbo | /ɪmˈbæɹəs/ | avergonzar, abochornar |
| excite verbo | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | emocionar |
| picturesque adjetivo | /ˌpɪkt͡ʃəˈɹɛsk/ | pintoresco |
| whopping adjetivo | /ˈ(h)wɑpɪŋ/ | enorme, gigante |
| equip verbo | /ɪˈkwɪp/ | equipar |
| wander verbo | /ˈwɑndɚ/ | vagar, divagar |
| primitive sustantivo | /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ | primitivo |
| alternatively adverbio | /ɔlˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/ | si no, en lugar de |
| quiz sustantivo | /kwɪz/ | prueba, cuestionario |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| get off verbo | bajarse | |
| look forward to verbo | no ver la hora de, quedar a la espera de | |
| make out verbo | /meɪk aʊt/ | librar |
| try out verbo | probar, ensayar | |
| turn off verbo | apagar | |
| turn up verbo | aparecer |
Frases que vale la pena repetir
Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:
- What time does he want to meet you?
- Can you call me at work?
- Would you like to go to the woods?
- Can I take your plate, please?
- Did you enjoy your meal?
Gramática en este vídeo
Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:
| Estructura | En el vídeo |
|---|---|
| Oraciones condicionales if + oración, will/would + verbo — una condición y su resultado | if we went together, I think I'd feel · if we make an arrangement, I'll have |
| Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahora | I've always liked · I've had · has just announced |
| Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hace | is offered · being stuck · be remembered |
| Oraciones de relativo who / which + oración — información extra sobre una persona o cosa | question, which was |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 101 contracciones y formas reducidas, como don't, I'm, I'd. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: alternatively /ɔlˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/
Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:
- /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/, alternatively /ɔlˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, viral /ˈvaɪɹəl/
- /z/ — sonora, no /s/: presenter /pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/, quiz /kwɪz/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/, resign /ɹɪˈzaɪn/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como arrange, frustrate, presenter.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.