Pratique du Shadowing: 11 WEIRD Australian Culture Shocks - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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Do you clean your butt with paper or do you clean it with water?
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That was shocking for me.
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I was just like, how?
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There's one on every street corner like a milk bar.
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All the New South Welshman and Queenslanders are going to get triggered as hell.
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The taste is going to be something very different from anything you're used to.
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G'day, you guys.
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Pete here.
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Welcome to this episode of Aussie English.
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Today, we're going to be reacting to a video titled 11 weird things
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I had never seen before coming to Australia from the channel
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Living Simply Australia.
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Before we get into it, don't forget you can listen to these episodes on the Aussie English podcast.
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You can access this for free via any good podcast app.
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The link for this episode and the podcast will be in the description.
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The first thing is separate toilets and no bidet.
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In Australia, many houses are usually designed with the toilets separate from the main bathroom.
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So, basically, you have a little room just for the toilet and then a bathroom where you wash your hands, you have the mirror, the shower.
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And that's a good one.
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We've got both at our house.
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So, we would have an en suite in our main bedroom and that has everything in there.
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So, you've got the sink, the toilet and a shower.
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Then we've got our secondary bathroom and you've got a separate toilet room
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and the bathroom with a bath and a shower and the sink in it.
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But we have both.
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I guess to some degree, it makes sense like that you could go and do number ones
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and twos while someone else is washing their hands if they're a guest or having a bath or something.
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Although, what do you do if someone's having a bath
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and you do ones and twos and you want to wash your hands afterwards
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if you're a guest at the place you just have to wait i guess
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or maybe go in with your eyes closed in the ensuite well
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you just got to get used to doing it in front of your partner this is something super surprising
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because in my country argentina separate toilets don't exist so
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when i first came here especially i was living in a share house
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and yeah i found it very interesting
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but at the same time again very practical
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you don't have to wait for your turn to use the toilet you just can go
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and then another person can have a shower in the separate bathroom
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i think she mentioned bidets at the start here too she may have said bidets
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or something but yeah it's a french word we would say bidet i remember
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that that scene from crocodile dundee where he goes to america
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and he's stuck in the hotel room he's like some nitwits
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put two dunnies in here one dunny one bidet bidet his
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partner at the time just like it's for um after you you um you know you figure it out
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and as she's walking out of the hotel he yells out the window.
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Yeah, so they're very uncommon in Australia.
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We had one once when we were renting a room in Canberra.
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We were living there and we were living in the old Pakistan embassy.
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So, there were like 10 bedrooms.
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This old lady was renting out the entire building to different people living in these different...
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It was really interesting.
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I have to tell this story at some point because there were some eclectic units at this place.
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Anyway, we were living in the main suite
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and it had its own bathroom and everything with a massive bidet and I remember being like, why?
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But it's an Islamic thing apparently.
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So, yeah, anyway, never used it, never used it, it freaked me out.
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In my country, Argentina, bidets are basically an essential part of the bathroom but yeah, in Australia, they don't exist.
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I was so surprised that I told my friends about it and they were like, oh, that's disgusting, how come they don't have bidets?
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Then I told my Aussie friends about the bidets and they find disgusting the fact that we have bidets as well.
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This is such an interesting one to talk about, right?
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Because I think there are these two main cultural differences between loads of different countries.
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Do you clean your butt with paper or do you clean it with water?
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When I went to Indonesia back in the day, when I was doing my PhD, I did some research in Sulawesi in the jungles.
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And I remember we were going to a lot of these bathrooms there in Indonesia
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and they would have just this huge plastic garbage bucket thing with like water in it
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and a scoop next to the toilet.
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I was always like, why is there, Are people doing their washing up there?
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Is that where you wash your hands?
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Like, what is it for?
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And I remember the Indonesians that we're working with is just laughing and being like, you wash your bum with it, mate.
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Like, what are you?
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And I remember being like, but how?
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With the trowel?
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Like, what, you just pour the water over your butt?
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And he's like, no, you get in there.
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And I'm like, why would you do that?
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Like, at least the paper for us, it's like it acts as a barrier.
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I think Australians would find bidets a bit weird
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because we're not used to culturally getting wet when we go to the toilet,
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unless you're a man and you've got particularly bad aim in a powerful stream, then you might be.
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It would be weird to like clean your butt with a fountain of water,
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get all wet and have it going everywhere over your backside and then having to use paper to dry your butt anyway.
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Or do you not dry your butt and you just pull your pants up?
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But yeah, if I did a poo that was that bad and I needed to wash my bum, I think I would just have a shower.
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Who's with me, Aussies?
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Would you do that?
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The second thing that I found very weird is Vegemite.
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This is one of the weirdest things that I've come across.
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You can put on a piece of toast, preparers, sandwiches and everything.
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Jesus Christ, old mate there was going crazy with it.
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He was using a lot.
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The trick with this stuff is to just a little bit goes a long way.
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The taste is going to be something very different from anything you're used to and anything you're expecting to put on toast.
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Usually, things that go on toast are typically sweet.
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Things like honey, syrup or jam.
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You'll have savory stuff like peanut butter, I guess, but the salty and tangy,
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really weird flavor of Vegemite is going to catch a lot of people off guard.
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It's savory.
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Give it a whirl.
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It may not be a thing.
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Everyone here pretty much loves it because we grow up on it.
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As kids, you don't have to eat it.
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You can be Australian.
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You can live here.
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You can work here and you don't have to eat it.
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Don't panic if you don't like it.
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It's fine.
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Remember the first time that I tried Vegemite?
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It wasn't actually here in Australia, but it was one year before coming here.
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I was studying English with an Aussie teacher and I remember that he brought Vegemite for me to try.
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And at the beginning, when I looked at it, I hadn't tried it yet.
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When I looked at it, I thought it was yummy because it reminded me of chocolate, right?
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And then, of course, I gave it a try.
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He put it on a piece of toast.
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Basically, you have just to put a bit of butter.
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Way too much, man.
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That is so...
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That's such a little piece of toast for so much Vegemite.
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He was really, really, really wanting to give this girl a bad time.
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Basically, you have just to put a bit of butter, then a bit of Vegemite.
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And I tried it and it was the weirdest thing that I had ever tried in my life.
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Now, I like it.
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I don't eat it every day, but I do live with my Aussie partner.
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And Vegemite is an essential item in the house yeah see
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look look at the bread over here in the image
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and you will see there is a lot less on
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that bread and on the biscuits beside it
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so just don't go to town with it the first time you try it another thing
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that caught my attention when i first came to australia is the fact
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that you won't find alcohol in supermarkets i remember the first time
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that i went to a supermarket to get a bottle of wine
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and i spent at least 30 minutes going around just looking for the for the alcohol section right
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and i just couldn't find it and until i asked
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and of course i realized
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that there was a bottle shop outside currently this is a measure
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that they've taken to limit excessive alcohol drinking i'm sure
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it works well i'm sure it works well pretty much every supermarket
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now at least bws i think is a subsidiary
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or company that's owned by woolworths and
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so you pretty much always have a woolworths and then the bws
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or whatever the Coles version of it is beside the supermarket.
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So, you just have to go into one and then into the other.
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They're right there.
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I don't know how much it makes a difference.
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IGA's, the independent grocers of Australia, is that what it is?
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They'll typically have it in the same store, at least like you'll have the main store
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and then quite often they're just right there next to it and you can walk straight into it.
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Australia is known for having a strong drinking culture
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and that's why there are high taxes on alcohol
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and also it seems
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that that's the reason why they have separate bottle shops
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we're seeing my country in argentina as well as in many european countries
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when you go to the supermarket
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you'll always find the alcohol section right in there we don't have separate bottle shops
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so that's an interesting difference and something that now i've gotten used to it
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but yeah it's still a bit weird i think
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it's just our cultural thing where we have this kind of
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macho drinking culture from a young age where in it
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when you're in your teenage years you're sort of expected to with friends go out
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and get wasted and if you're not you know you're not very blokey
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or whatever it was really interesting when i went to france
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when i was a kid i was at school
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and i went to france on a field trip thing all the french kids didn't really give shit about drinking
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they would have wine with their parents
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and they had grown up being surrounded by people drinking responsibly
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and having a bit of wine with pretty much every meal
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when we got there you could buy alcohol at 16
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so all the kids on the trip they just went
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and unleashed i wasn't a drinker at the time
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but i remember they were getting soused on the booze
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that they could buy legally all the french people were like just take
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it easy man what's what's the deal again i think
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that it my attention when i first came to australia is the fact
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that australians place stuff that they don't want on the street outside their home
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and this practice is called hard rubbish collection
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and most of these items are usually pieces of furniture
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or appliances that people put outside their homes for other people to come
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and pick them up
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there's sort of two options right the photos the images she's showing seem to be more this is junk
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that is being
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so it's going to be collected by the garbos
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we get two of these a year i think where you can ask the council you have to ring up
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or email or whatever it is online and organize a hard rubbish pickup
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and they'll do this twice for you for free on an annual basis where they come around
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and they pick up all the stuff
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that they don't want you putting in recycling or in the bin or that are items that are too big.
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We do mattresses I think separately and then you'll have the hard rubbish
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which as she shows in the image here it's like you know bits of wood, a chair, all that sort of stuff.
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You will have this happen where it is just junk like people just pile up rubbish
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and then you'll have it happen where it is actually like relatively good quality items that people don't want.
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And they will probably more carefully place these items out for people to pick them up.
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Another thing that I found very surprising when I first came to Australia is the fact that there are very,
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very hefty fines for putting your feet on public transport seats.
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And these fines actually go up to $288 Australian dollars.
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It's insane.
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I had never seen that they actually fine you for that.
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Oh, yes, they definitely will.
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I've seen this in Melbourne when I was going to uni, getting the trams and the trains and everything.
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It was a common occurrence that you would see usually a young boy, you know, or bloke, probably in his late teens,
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putting his feet up on the chair in front of him.
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Quite often, we have chairs facing one another, and so, you can easily do that.
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If the ticket inspectors come past and see it, they are quite often pretty irritated about it.
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One, because it's making the seats dirty, and two, because it can take.. up the seat
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and you're preventing someone from sitting down on
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that seat housewarming parties now i remember the first time
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that i was invited to a gathering here in australia and
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that was actually a housewarming party and i remember when i got
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that invitation i was a bit confused
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because i was like what is a housewarming party
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i had to google it right again for me this was weird and
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if you don't know what a housewarming party is it is
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basically a tradition where you invite your friends to come see your new home basically
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when you move to a new house you have a gathering with rings finger food etc
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and you show your friends your new place i feel
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that it's an excuse to just have a gathering
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and drink with your mates it's kind of a 50 50 of the years
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that i've lived in a house that i've either been renting
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or now own it's probably been about a 50 50 of whether
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or not i've done a house warming i think this is more of a
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when you're young and you're renting a place
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and you you suddenly rent out a new house with friends
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and you've you're very social at
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that age anyway then it's probably pretty much any excuse for a get together
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so i was doing them back then
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but then once i had a young family and was married
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and everything i i haven't really bothered doing a housewarming i might be like you know guys come over
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that we've just moved into a new place
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but i wouldn't make it a huge event with loads of people okay let's talk about the healthcare system
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and doctors in australia it really surprised me
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when i first came here to be honest i was a bit confused in my country in argentina
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when you're feeling sick you usually go to the specialist directly
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you go to the gastroenterologist right
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that's the case in my country whereas here in australia your first point of contact is your gp
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that's it you would usually go to a gp with any sort of issue
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and then you get referred to a specialist
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and i think it probably just helps control the number of people
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that are going to these specialists so
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that they don't get clogged up with too many appointments
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and everything healthcare in australia if you're an australian be either a permanent resident
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or a citizen
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and you get free healthcare through a medicare system you can also get private health insurance
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if you want and there's sort of interesting stuff
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that happens without tax regarding whether
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or not you have private health insurance typically health care in
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australia is high quality though with the amount of recent migration
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and pressure on the system with lack of funding for these
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systems to kind of catch up with the number of new migrants arriving in australia there's a lot of strain
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and stress in the system now another thing that really surprised me
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when i first came to australia was australian football or 40
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or ossey rolls or yeah it has
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so many names you can tell she lives in victoria all the new south welshman
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and queenslanders are going to get triggered as hell by the fact
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that she called australian rules football afl uh footy instead of rugby
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i remember the first time i i was here i got my apartment i turned the tv on
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and there was a footy match going on for me
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it was a big surprise to be honest at the time
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i hadn't even heard about footy yeah it was a mix of rugby and soccer
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but i wasn't really sure what was going on most of my australian colleagues as well they're super fans of Collingwood, Richmond, Essendon.
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What I really liked is the family environment.
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It's very family -oriented.
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Rivals can sit next to each other.
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That's one of the things that is really interesting.
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Australian football culture doesn't tend to be very violent, at least from what I've experienced.
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You don't have these kind of like rival factions
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that have to be seated at the opposite ends of the football ground or there'll be a riot with,
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you know, violent bashings and all that sort of stuff.
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I mean, I'm sure that sort of stuff happens in isolated events, but compared compared to places like
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Britain, where you hear about the football hooligans and everything, it's such a weird kind of contrast.
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You're just like, why would you bash people over them going for a different team?
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That's so weird.
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I think you would like AFL if you want a lot of action happening during a game.
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There's lots more people on the field.
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The field is a lot bigger.
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The ball is moving back and forth a lot more and big distances at a time.
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There's many more points being scored.
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I think that's why a lot of people like it compared to a game like soccer or football.
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Traditionally, because there's a lot more scoring that's happening, right?
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It's common for goals or points to be scored up to, you know, past 100 points in a game.
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Another thing that surprised me about Australia is the fact
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that it's compulsory for school kids to always wear some protective hats outside.
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Of course, the reason for this is that Australia has some of the highest UV levels in the world.
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So, it's a measure, again, that for me was surprising because when I was in school, I didn't have to wear a hat.
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It wasn't compulsory.
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But at the same time, yeah, it makes complete sense.
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This is something that came in when I was at primary school in the 90s, it was no hat, no play.
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You had to wear a wide brimmed hat.
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So, we had that full wide brim around your head.
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You had to have sunscreen on as well.
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And a big reason it came through is because the kids that grew up in the 50s,
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60s, 70s got so much more exposure to sun when they were young.
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Loads of sunburns.
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I think my dad said many times that his mom's advice was always go
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and get sunburned and get a tan so that you won't get sunburned in the future.
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And it was like great
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so now my dad has constant little skin cancers popping up on his face
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that he has to put cream on or have removed surgically
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and everything because of that amount of uv exposure at a young age
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so we're very conscious of that in australia and it'll be weird
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if you go to places like bondi around sydney the number of skin cancer plastic surgeon specialist businesses
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that are just everywhere
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that was shocking for me
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i was just like how there's one on every street corner
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like a milk bar another thing in relation to the australian school dress code
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if you want is the fact
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that school kids have to carry very big bags i was expecting her to say a school uniform that's one
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that always seems to get people from places like europe france america
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they're quite often like what you've got like compulsory uniforms you can't just wear casual clothes
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and it's like no we pretty much every single school will have in fact
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i think private school every school has some kind of a uniform primary schools secondary schools
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it's only once you get to university
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that you get to wear whatever you want there might be the odd day here
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and there that you have a casual clothes kind of day at school
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but by and large it's yeah you have to wear a uniform
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so you see the little seven -year -old carrying a bag that it's almost bigger than them and i don't know
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it's weird in my opinion carrying a lot of weight at
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that age probably poses some kind of risk for the kid's posture.
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I would say it depends on how long they're carrying it, right?
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If they're walking to school with it on one shoulder
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and it takes an hour to get there
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and an hour to get home and they're doing that day after day after day, maybe.
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But if it's like they're carrying it from their car
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when they're being dropped off at school into the classroom
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and then chucking it on a bench or they're carrying it on both shoulders, it's probably fine.
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I reckon the reason we would use it, especially down here somewhere like Melbourne, is because the weather changes so much.
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You always need all different types of clothing.
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You need a jumper just in case it gets cold.
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You need pants you've got books in there, you've got your lunchbox, pretty much everything is just tossed into this one bag.
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So, it's probably just the fact
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that we keep it all in one place as opposed to carrying a lunchbox
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and a drink bottle separately from our bag and having less clothing maybe.
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Growing up, in my case, all kids have their wheelie bags.
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We basically use that.
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I feel like if you were to show up at school with a wheelie bag, people would be like, did you just get off the plane?
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Like, were you traveling overseas?
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Where are you guys going? you're going on holiday
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that would probably definitely be a way of being targeted for bullying okay another thing
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that i think it's weird surprising is the unique wildlife here in australia of course before coming here
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you always hear about the kangaroos and the koalas
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and these are very unique animals indeed i don't think
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there are animals like these marsupials anywhere else in the world
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but yeah you got marsupials over there in south america not as many
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but they're hiding there and there's some in north america you've got that weird possum that is just like gross, right?
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I don't know how you guys got that ugly possum and we got the really cute stuff.
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But yeah, in Australia, anywhere that you go that's like near bushland, if there's a lot of natural reserves and that sort of stuff,
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you're going to see things like there's kangaroos in the middle of the road, koalas crossing the road.
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There's loads of birds everywhere.
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Reptiles are all over the shop.
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You're going to get spiders in your house.
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It happens more in the hotter and the more humid parts, the further north you go.
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It is something that we just sort of get used to.
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And you've got to be careful.
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One of the things you have to know about is
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that like if you're driving at nighttime in regional rural kind of areas,
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always have your lights on high beams when there are no other cars around
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because kangaroos can just come out of nowhere and totally clean up the car.
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You've got to be careful and that's why you'll see so many people with bumper bars on the front of their cars.
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Another thing that really surprised me about Australia
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and perhaps it shouldn't have considering how important the beach lifestyle is for this country is
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that they have a beach safety education program called nippers
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this is basically a program where kids as young as five years old learn about beach safety
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and rescue techniques yeah little nippers we had this growing up pretty much every surf lifesaver club around the country
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if they have enough kids nearby
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i imagine we'll have this kind of a program where they're
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teaching kids how to swim how to be able to save people in the surf probably cpr all of
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that sort of stuff
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and there's a sort of progression where they can end up working for the surf life -saving club
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or volunteering as surf life savers to rescue people on the beach
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and you'll see the flags on these beaches so yeah
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if you're in australia pretty much always be very careful in near water
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because there are so many foreigners that drown every single year swim between the flags
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and yeah focus on beaches
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that have surf life -saving clubs with surf life savers there yeah it's something
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that i would have loved to be able to have
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when growing up i find it amazing
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and of course again this reflects the importance of knowing how to swim here in Australia, that's super important.
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I'm surprised she didn't mention that where that would have been, I imagine, a cultural difference between Argentina and Australia
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and probably a lot of other countries where our focus on learning to swim is so, so, so emphasized.
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Like, my wife's
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Brazilian, she came over here and I remember we enrolled our babies when they were probably six months old,
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maybe, maybe a year old in swimming lessons.
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And she was just like, what, why would you do that?
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And I'm like, everyone learns to swim here.
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And she was like, no one in Brazil where I'm from learns to swim.
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But here for kids, it's like everyone does it.
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It's very rare that you'll meet an Australian born and raised kid that has never learned to swim.
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So, that's the episode.
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You guys will have to let me know.
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What do you find weird about Australia and Australian culture?
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Besides that, go and check out this episode on the podcast.
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And also, YouTube reckons you're going to enjoy this video.
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And I'll see you there. To me.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « 11 WEIRD Australian Culture Shocks ». Cette vidéo contient 391 phrases et 4625 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 19:56. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 232 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| swim verbe | /swɪm/ | nager |
| wash verbe | /wɑʃ/ | laver |
| butt nom | /bʌt/ | cul, derrière |
| surf verbe | /sɝf/ | surfer |
| toast nom | /toʊst/ | pain grillé, toast |
| uniform nom | /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ | uniforme |
| specialist nom | /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/ | spécialiste |
| podcast nom | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast, balado |
| rubbish nom | /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ | absurdités, inepties |
| supermarket nom | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | supermarché |
| bath nom | /bɑːθ/ | bain, baignoire |
| butter nom | /ˈbʌtɚ/ | beurre |
| gather verbe | /ˈɡæðɚ/ | ramasser |
| compulsory adjectif | /kəmˈpʌlsəɹi/ | obligatoire |
| kangaroo nom | /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹu/ | kangourou |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| grow up verbe | grandir |
| come over verbe | venir |
| check out verbe | mater, regarder |
| clean up verbe | nettoyer |
| come across verbe | avoir l'air de |
| end up verbe | se terminer, se finir |
| get off verbe | descendre, faire descendre |
| go out verbe | sortir |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- I was just like, how?
- We've got both at our house.
- Is that where you wash your hands?
- And I'm like, why would you do that?
- Where are you guys going?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | I've come · they've taken · i've gotten |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | are usually designed · is known · being surrounded |
| Passé continu was/were + -ing — une action en cours à un moment du passé | was living · were renting · were living |
| Possibilité avec « might / may » might/may + verbe — quelque chose de possible mais pas certain | may have · might be · may not be |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 122 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, you're, they're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: bath /bɑːθ/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: wash /wɑʃ/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, shock /ʃɔk/, exposure /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəɹi/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/, honey /ˈhʌni/, wheelie /ˈ(h)wili/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: junk /d͡ʒʌŋk/, bench /ˈbɛnt͡ʃ/, furniture /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/, garbage /ˈɡɑɹ.bɪd͡ʒ/, teenage /ˈtiːneɪd͡ʒ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: uniform /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəɹi/, kangaroo /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹu/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme swim, wash, butt.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.