Pratique du Shadowing: IELTS Speaking Part 3 – Topic: Transportation - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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IELTS Speaking Part 3 Transportation How do most people travel around your country?
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In my country, most people rely on buses, trains, and motorbikes for daily travel.
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In urban areas, metro systems and ride-sharing apps have become really popular.
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However, in rural areas, people often depend on private vehicles or local buses.
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Public transport is affordable, but it can get crowded, especially during rush hours.
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So many people prefer driving if they can afford it.
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Is transportation in your country expensive?
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It depends on the mode of transport.
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Public transportation is quite cheap and subsidized by the government in many cities.
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But owning and maintaining a car or bike can be costly due to fuel prices and insurance.
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Air travel is also expensive for the average person.
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Overall, if you stick to public options, it's pretty affordable.
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What are the benefits of public transportation?
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Public transportation is better for the environment because it reduces carbon emissions.
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It also helps cut down traffic congestion in big cities.
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For individuals, it's cheaper than owning a vehicle.
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Plus, it gives people time to relax, read, or even work during the commute.
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If it's reliable and clean, it can really improve daily life.
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How can transportation be improved in your country?
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One major improvement would be expanding metro and train networks, especially in smaller cities.
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Also, improving the frequency and cleanliness of buses would make a big difference.
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Better roads and traffic management systems are also needed.
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Promoting eco-friendly transport like bicycles could help too.
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I think investment in infrastructure is the key.
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What is the most popular form of transportation in your hometown?
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In my hometown, motorbikes are probably the most common.
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They're affordable, easy to park, and perfect for avoiding traffic.
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A lot of people also use buses since they connect most parts of the city.
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Recently, more people have started using bicycles and auto rickshaws too.
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But motorbikes still dominate the roads.
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Do you think people will drive cars in the future?
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Yes, but I think the types of cars will change.
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With rising concerns about pollution, more people will shift to electric or hybrid vehicles.
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Self-driving cars might also become common in the next couple of decades.
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But I don't think people will completely stop driving.
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Many still prefer the freedom and convenience of having their own car.
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How has transportation changed in recent years?
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Transportation has become faster and more tech-driven.
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Ride-sharing apps like Uber have changed the way people commute.
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Electric scooters and bikes are becoming more common in cities.
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Metro systems have expanded in many places too.
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Overall, travel has become more convenient and efficient.
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What are the environmental impacts of different types of transportation?
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Cars and planes contribute a lot to air pollution and greenhouse gases.
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Diesel buses are also harmful if they're not well maintained.
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On the other hand, trains and electric vehicles are more eco-friendly.
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Walking or cycling has almost no environmental impact.
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So, it's important to promote green transport options.
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Should the government invest more in public transportation?
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Absolutely, yes.
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Good public transport helps reduce traffic, pollution, and even road accidents.
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It also makes life easier for people who can't afford private vehicles.
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Investing in eco-friendly buses and better train systems is a smart move.
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It benefits both the environment and the economy in the long run.
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What do you think of bicycles as a form of transportation?
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I think bicycles are a great option, especially for short distances.
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They're eco-friendly, affordable, and good for health.
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In busy cities, they can even be faster than cars during traffic jams.
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The only downside is that cycling isn't always safe due to lack of bike lanes.
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But with better infrastructure, more people might switch to bikes.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 62 phrases et 649 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 6:20. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 102 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| affordable adjectif | /əˈfɔɹ.də.bəl/ | abordable, à un prix abordable |
| bicycle nom | /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ | vélo, bicyclette |
| pollution nom | /pəˈluʃən/ | pollution |
| infrastructure nom | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | infrastructure |
| expand verbe | /ɪkˈspænd/ | agrandir |
| invest verbe | /ɪnˈvɛst/ | investir, consacrer |
| depend verbe | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | dépendre |
| hometown nom | /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ | ville natale |
| rush verbe | /ɹʌʃ/ | se dépêcher, se hâter |
| efficient adjectif | /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ | efficace |
| connect verbe | /kəˈnɛkt/ | accoupler, connecter |
| frequency nom | /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/ | fréquence |
| contribute verbe | /kənˈtɹɪb.jut/ | contribuer |
| relax verbe | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | relâcher |
| reliable adjectif | /ɹɪˈlaɪəbl̩/ | fiable, sûr |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| cut down verbe | abattre |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | have become · have started · has become |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | be improved · are also needed |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 6 contractions et formes réduites, comme they're, can't, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: pollution /pəˈluʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, emission /ɪˈmɪʃ.ən/, rickshaw /ˈɹɪkˌʃɔː/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: affordable /əˈfɔɹ.də.bəl/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme affordable, bicycle, pollution.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.