Pratique du Shadowing: Phát âm chuẩn cùng VOA - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Empowering Women (VOA) - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

Création de la leçon...
1
This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.
2
A new report says if women farmers had the same rights as men, more could be done to reduce world hunger.
3
The report, Empowering Women in Agriculture, is from the anti-hunger group Bread for the World.
4
Bread for the World says equal access to agricultural resources would help increase food security and economic growth.
5
Faustine Wabwiri is the group's foreign assistance specialist.
6
She says women constitute half of the agricultural labor force in not just Africa,
7
but the developing countries as a whole.
8
And when you think of Africa alone,
9
she says, it's more than 60 percent of the total agricultural labor force being provided by women.
10
The report says in most countries,
11
women working in rural areas are more likely than men to hold seasonal,
12
part-time, and low-wage jobs.
13
They also receive less pay for the same work.
14
Ms. Wabwiri says women farmers often cannot get seeds, fertilizer, proper tools, credit, and especially land.
15
She says in most of Africa, about 80 percent of the population is living in rural areas,
16
and they subsist on agriculture.
17
Women make up 60 percent of the agricultural labor force, and yet they lack access to resources, she says.
18
She says land is one good example.
19
Less than 20 percent of all landholders are women.
20
This is often because of legal as well as cultural reasons.
21
She says women who have lost their husbands may have no legal rights over their land.
22
The only way to keep the land, she says, is to marry, say, the brother of the dead husband.
23
Restrictions like these, she says, continue to impede women's ability to fully enjoy their human rights.
24
However, Ms. Wabwiri says women in agriculture are getting more attention these days.
25
For example, Kenya's new constitution gives women the right to own land.
26
But she says there is still a long way to go.
27
Bread for the World is urging the United States government to increase development assistance,
28
or at least not to decrease it.
29
She says Feed the Future, the U.S government's agriculture aid program,
30
is helping to elevate the status of women.
31
But Ms. Wabwiri says more African governments must recognize the major role that women play in agriculture and elsewhere.
32
Just how much could hunger be reduced if women had equal access to agricultural resources?
33
The report estimates that hunger could be reduced for an extra 100 to 150 million people.
34
For VOA Special English, I'm Alex Villarreal.
35
Thank you.

Context & Background

The VOA Special English Agriculture Report highlights the critical role of women in agriculture and their struggle for equal rights. This issue is not only relevant in Africa but also resonates across developing countries, where women comprise a significant portion of the agricultural labor force. The report showcases insights from Faustine Wabwiri, an expert from Bread for the World, who underscores the barriers women face in accessing essential agricultural resources. By increasing awareness of these challenges and advocating for women's rights in agriculture, the report aims to foster a deeper understanding of food security and economic growth as they relate to gender equality.

Top 5 Phrases for Daily Communication

  • Equal access to agricultural resources
  • Economic growth and food security
  • Seasonal, part-time, and low-wage jobs
  • Legal rights over land
  • Impediments to women's rights

Incorporating these phrases into your daily conversations can enhance your English speaking practice. Focus on using them in contexts relating to gender equality and agricultural discussions, allowing you to connect more personally with the subject matter.

Step-by-step Shadowing Guide

To tackle the complexities of this video and improve your English pronunciation using the shadowing technique, follow these steps:

  1. Choose a segment: Select a short excerpt from the video transcript, ideally a few sentences that capture the essence of the discussion about women's roles in agriculture.
  2. Listen carefully: Play the video and listen attentively to the speaker's pronunciation, intonation, and rhythm. This is crucial for effective shadowing.
  3. Repeating process: Use a shadowing app or similar tool to practice repeating the sentences in real-time along with the speaker. This will help you improve your fluency and pronunciation.
  4. Record yourself: After practicing, record your attempts. This will allow you to hear your pronunciation and identify areas for improvement.
  5. Reflect and enhance: Compare your recordings to the original audio. Focus on any mispronunciations, and practice those specific sounds or phrases again until you feel confident.

By following this structured approach, you not only learn about an important global issue but also refine your English speaking skills, ensuring a productive use of the shadowing technique. Remember, consistency is key in mastering English pronunciation and fluency.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.