शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Luyện nghe Ielts listening test 1 part 1 luyện nghe B1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
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Section 1 You will hear a conversation between two students talking about driving lessons.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5.
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You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Hi, Zach.
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I heard you passed your driving test.
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Congratulations.
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Thanks, Olivia.
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I passed just last week.
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It feels great to be independent and driving on my own.
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I really want to take driving lessons, but I haven't been able to find a driving school that will give lessons during the weekends,
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so that I don't have to miss any classes at college.
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The woman wants to take driving lessons during the weekends, so weekends has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Hi, Zach.
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I heard you passed your driving test.
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Congratulations.
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Thanks, Olivia.
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I passed just last week.
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It feels great to be independent and driving on my own.
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I really want to take driving lessons, but I haven't been able to find a driving school that will give lessons during the weekends,
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so that I don't have to miss any classes at college.
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The driving school that I used was brilliant and really flexible with their teaching hours.
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It's really close to the school.
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The address is 67 Kings Road.
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That's 67 King's Road.
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Oh, that's perfect.
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I don't like the idea of driving around busy streets.
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Did your teacher make you drive in urban areas or did he mainly teach you on roads in the countryside?
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My teacher said that I had to learn on both in order to become a good and experienced driver.
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We would start in the city centre and then drive north above the city.
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He sounds like a good teacher.
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Would you mind giving me his contact details so I can ask him for lessons? Of course.
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My mother's friend Daniel Smith referred me to him.
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His name is Alan Sutcliffe.
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Could you spell the surname please?
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S-U-T-C-L-I-F-F-E Thanks for helping me out.
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I'll give him a call tomorrow.
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I don't know if I should learn in a manual or automatic car.
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How do I decide?
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I wasn't sure which type of car to learn in either.
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In the end, I chose to learn in a manual car, because once you've learnt how to drive manually, you can drive automatic as well.
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Most cars on the road are automatic nowadays.
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Okay, I think I'll learn with the manual car too then.
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Hopefully the teacher will be able to give me lessons in the evenings after school.
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It would be much better if you take the lessons during the day.
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It will be far easier for you to learn when there is enough daylight to clearly see everything going on around you.
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But you need to be an experienced driver to drive safely at night.
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How frustrating.
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I was hoping I wouldn't have to take lessons during the weekends.
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You're right though.
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Safety comes first.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Speaking of safety, you should wait until summer to start learning.
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It's really difficult and dangerous to drive in the wind
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and rain as a learner So you should definitely wait until the weather is sunny and dry OK,
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that's perfect actually It will give me some time to save up some money to pay for the lessons
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Tell me about it I had to work for months before
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I had enough money saved up It was worth all the work when I finally got my driving licence though
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The whole process is so expensive.
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How much did it cost you in the end?
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Well, each half hour lesson cost $30 and then the final test cost $50.
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In total, it cost me about $300.
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Gosh, it's pretty expensive.
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How did you find the test?
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Was it really difficult?
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No, it wasn't too bad and the man was really calm and friendly.
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I knew that I would have to perform two parking manoeuvres during the test, so I practised them a lot beforehand and that really helped.
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The test used to last 40 minutes, but it changed a bit.
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For the first 20 minutes of the test,
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he gave me directions and I had to just drive around and then the last 10 minutes was for demonstrating the manoeuvres.
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So the test is 30 minutes in total.
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OK, great.
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I'll remember that.
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Do you have any more advice?
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It's really good to practice driving a lot outside of driving lessons as well.
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Whenever my parents were running errands on the weekends, I would offer to drive them.
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My driving teacher also told me to buy a notebook to write down everything that I've learnt in it, like a diary Ha ha!
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That sounds boring, but I'll do it if it helps I found it really useful Before my test,
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I read through everything I had written down
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and it reminded me of a lot of things
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that I had forgotten about It's really helpful for the theory test as well
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because there's so much information to remember for it That's great, Zach.
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Thanks for your help.
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No problem.
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See you at school.

इस वीडियो के साथ बोलने का अभ्यास क्यों करें?

इस वीडियो में दो छात्रों के बीच ड्राइविंग पाठों पर बातचीत सुनाई देती है, जो खासतौर पर अंग्रेजी बोलने की प्रथा के लिए उपयोगी है। इस संवाद के माध्यम से, आप वास्तविक जीवन की बातचीत का अनुभव प्राप्त कर सकते हैं, जो आपको स्वाभाविक रूप से बोलने के लिए प्रेरित करता है। जब आप ऐसे वीडियो का अनुसरण करते हैं, तो आप न केवल सुनने की क्षमता को बढ़ाते हैं, बल्कि उच्चारण और संकोच (shadowing) के माध्यम से अपने बोलने के कौशल में भी सुधार करते हैं। यह अभ्यास आपको आत्मविश्वास बढ़ाने में मदद करता है और संवाद में प्रवाह लाने में सहायक होता है। इसके अलावा, यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें के माध्यम से, आपको विभिन्न अमेरिकी अक्सेंट और बोलने के तरीकों का अनुभव करने का अवसर मिलता है।

सन्दर्भ में व्याकरण और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

बातचीत में कुछ महत्वपूर्ण व्याकरणिक संरचनाएँ और अभिव्यक्तियाँ हैं जो आपके बोलने के कौशल को विस्तार देने में मदद कर सकती हैं:

  • “I heard you passed your driving test.” - यह सूत्र मुख्य संवाद का प्रारंभ करता है और बातचीत में अगली जानकारी देने की दिशा में मार्गदर्शन करता है।
  • “I really want to take driving lessons” - यह अभिव्यक्ति आपकी इच्छाओं को व्यक्त करने का एक अच्छा तरीका है।
  • “Would you mind giving me his contact details?” - यह विनम्रता का एक अच्छा उदाहरण है, जो आपका इंग्लिश बोलने में प्रवाह बढ़ा सकता है।
  • “Most cars on the road are automatic nowadays.” - यहां एक सामान्य सत्य का उल्लेख किया गया है, जो बातचीत को अधिक प्रासंगिक बनाता है।
  • “It would be much better if you take the lessons during the day.” - यहाँ पर सलाह देने का तरीका है, जो बातचीत में निष्कर्ष निकालने की एक तकनीक है।

सामान्य उच्चारण की गलतियाँ

वीडियो में कुछ शब्द हैं जो बोलते समय कठिनाई पैदा कर सकते हैं:

  • “independent” - यह शब्द अक्सर गलत उच्चारण किया जाता है, इसलिए इसे सुनकर सही उच्चारण करने का प्रयास करें।
  • “congratulations” - यह शब्द बधाई देने के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है, और इसे सही तरीके से उच्चारित करना आवश्यक है।
  • “flexible” - कई लोग इस शब्द को गलत तरीके से कहते हैं, इसे ठीक से उच्चारण करने का प्रयास करें।
  • “automatic” और “manual” - ये शब्द वाहन चलाने के संदर्भ में महत्वपूर्ण हैं, और सही उच्चारण से आपकी शैक्षणिक रूप से बेहतर सहायता मिल सकती है।

इन महत्वपूर्ण बिंदुओं पर ध्यान देने से आप shadowspeak और shadow speech तकनीकों का उपयोग करके अपने अंग्रेजी बोलने में सुधार कर सकते हैं। अपने उच्चारण पर ध्यान दें और लगातार प्रयास करते रहें, ताकि आप अपनी अंग्रेजी में आत्मविश्वास महसूस कर सकें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।