シャドーイング練習: ۱۰۰ جمله بسیار کلیدی در مکالمه انگلیسی 100Most Useful English Phrases! - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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199 文
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Hello everybody, I hope you're doing well as usual.
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I hope you're doing well as usual.
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In this session, we have 100 most useful English phrases you may need to have a great conversation.
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To a new conversation, you have 100 of the popular words that you need to use for a good conversation.
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So without any further ado, let's get started.
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the first category greetings and introductions hi there hi there how are you doing
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How are you doing?
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Can't complain.
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What's new with you?
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What's up?
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what's up long time no see long time no see it's been a
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while it's been a while it's been a
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while I'd like you to meet someone
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I'd like you to meet someone
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I'd like you to meet someone have we
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met before have we met before have we met before?
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How's everything going?
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How's everything going?
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How's everything going?
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What have you been up to?
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What have you been up to?
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Where are you from? Where are you from?
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Where are you from?
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How have you been?
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How have you been?
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How have you been, my friend?
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The second category polite expressions excuse me could you
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help me excuse me could you help
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me could you help me excuse me sorry to bother
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you sorry to bother you sorry to bother you would you mind repeating
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that would you mind repeating that would you mind repeating
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that I'm sorry I didn't catch that come again I'm sorry I didn't catch that
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Come again.
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Could you speak more slowly, please?
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Thank you so much for your help thank you
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so much for your help thank you
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so much for your help I really appreciate
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it I really appreciate it I really appreciate it no worries it's okay.
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No worries.
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It's okay.
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No worries.
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It's okay.
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You're welcome.
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You're welcome.
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You're welcome.
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My pleasure.
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My pleasure.
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My pleasure.
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The third category.
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Agreeing and disagreeing.
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I totally agree with you.
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I totally agree with you.
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I totally agree with you.
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You bet.
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You bet.
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That's true.
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That's true.
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You're absolutely right.
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You're absolutely right.
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You're absolutely right.
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I couldn't agree more.
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I couldn't agree more.
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I couldn't agree more.
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That makes sense. That makes sense. That makes sense.
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Hmm, I see what you mean.
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I see what you mean.
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I see what you mean.
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I'm not so sure about that.
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i'm not so sure about that means i disagree and about muhalifa i'm not so sure about that i see it differently
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i see it differently i see it differently i'm afraid i don't agree
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I'm afraid.
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I don't agree.
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That's not how I see it.
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That's not how I see it.
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That's not how I see it.
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The fourth category.
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Asking for opinions.
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What do you think about this?
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What do you think about this?
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What do you think about this?
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How do you feel about that?
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How do you feel about that?
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How do you feel about that?
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do you have any thoughts on this do you have any thoughts on this do you have any thoughts on this
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would you agree with that would you agree with that would you agree with that
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What's your take on this?
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What's your take on this?
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What's your take on this?
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Could you give me your perspective?
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Could you give me your perspective?
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Could you give me your perspective?
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I'd love to hear your opinion.
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i'd love to hear your opinion
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i'd love to hear your opinion the fifth category
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giving opinions in my opinion in my opinion
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from my point of view from my point of view from my point of view I think
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that I think that I think
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that I feel like I feel like I feel
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like as far as I'm concerned as far as I'm concerned as far as I'm concerned personally
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I believe personally I believe If you ask me
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I'd say that
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To be honest honest, to be honest,
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as I see it, as I see it, as I see it.
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the sixth category giving invitations would you like to join us
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would you like to join us would you like to join us do you want to come with me
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do you want to come with me do you want to come with me you should definitely come
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You should definitely come.
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You should definitely come.
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I'd love for you to come.
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I'd love for you to come.
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Are you free this weekend?
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Are you free this weekend?
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Are you free this weekend? would you be interested in having
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dinner with me would you be interested in having dinner with me
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let's meet up sometime let's meet up sometime let's meet up sometime why don't you come along
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why don't you come along the seventh category expressing excitement
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and interest that sounds amazing
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that sounds amazing I can't wait I can't wait I'm
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so excited about that I'm so excited about that.
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I'm really looking forward to it.
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I'm really looking forward to it.
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That's really interesting.
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That's really interesting.
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I'd love to know more.
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I'd love to know more.
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That's fantastic.
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That's fantastic.
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That's fantastic.
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Such a great idea.
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Such a great idea.
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Such a great idea.
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Wow.
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This is gonna be fun.
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This is going to be fun this is gonna be fun
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I can't believe it I can't believe
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it the eighth category making complaints I'm really unhappy about this I'm really unhappy about this
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I'm really unhappy about this
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This isn't what I expected
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This isn't what I expected
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This isn't what I expected I'm afraid
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There is a problem I'm afraid
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There is a problem them.
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I'd like to make a complaint.
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I'd like to make a complaint.
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I'd like to make a complaint.
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I'm not satisfied with this at all.
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I'm not satisfied with this at all.
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I'm not satisfied with this at all.
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Could you do something about this?
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Could you do something about this?
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I am disappointed with the service.
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I'm disappointed with the service.
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This is unacceptable.
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This is unacceptable.
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I need to speak with the manager.
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I need to speak with the manager.
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This isn't right.
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This isn't right.
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This isn't right.
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The ninth category.
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Apologizing and responding.
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I'm sorry for the inconvenience.
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I'm sorry for the inconvenience.
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I'm sorry for the inconvenience.
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Inconvenience.
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Please accept my apologies.
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Please accept my apologies.
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Apology accepted.
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apology accepted i didn't mean to upset you i didn't mean to upset
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you i didn't mean to upset you i'm terribly sorry i'm terribly sorry i take full responsibility
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I take full responsibility.
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I take full responsibility.
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I promise it won't happen again.
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I promise it won't happen again.
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It will not happen again.
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It won't happen again.
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Sorry, my bad.
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sorry my bad sorry my bad don't worry about it don't worry about it
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don't worry about it no problem at all no problem at all no problem at all the 10th category asking for clarification.
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What do you mean by that?
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What do you mean by that?
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What do you mean by that?
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I'm not sure I understand.
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I'm not sure I understand.
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Could you elaborate on that?
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Could you elaborate on that?
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could you elaborate on that could you give me an example
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could you give me an example could you give me an example just to confirm are you saying that
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just to confirm are you saying that
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could you explain that again could you explain that again could you explain that again
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and the final category closing the conversation
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it was great talking to you it was great talking
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to you let's catch up soon let's catch up soon let's catch up soon
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I'll be in touch be in touch
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I'll be in touch talk to you later talk to
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you later talk to you later see around see you around
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see around have a great one have a great one have a great one
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let's keep in touch let's keep in touch let's keep in touch hope
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if you want to learn join and enjoy goodbye don't forget to subscribe
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「۱۰۰ جمله بسیار کلیدی در مکالمه انگلیسی 100Most Useful English Phrases!」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：category, agree, opinion, touch, meet。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が199文、単語が1354語あります。 音声の長さは19:29です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約69語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全199文のうち38文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| complaint 名詞 | /kəmˈpleɪnt/ | 不平, 不満 |
| apology 名詞 | /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | 詫び, 侘び |
| inconvenience 名詞 | /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ | 不便, 面倒 |
| sometime 副詞 | /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ | いつか |
| satisfy 動詞 | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | 満たす |
| disappointed 形容詞 | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/ | 失望した |
| confirm 動詞 | /kənˈfɝm/ | 確認する |
| disagree 動詞 | /dɪsəˈɡɹi/ | 反対する, 異なる |
| unacceptable 形容詞 | /ˌʌn.ækˈsɛp.tə.bl̩/ | 容認できない |
| sixth 形容詞 | /sɪksθ/ | 六番目 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | さようなら, さよなら |
| phrase 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 句, 語句 |
| seventh 形容詞 | /ˈsɛvənθ/ | 七番目 |
| complain 動詞 | /kəmˈpleɪn/ | ぼやく, ぶつぶつ言う |
| eighth 形容詞 | /eɪtθ/ | 八番目 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 動詞 | 楽しみにする |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- What's new with you?
- What have you been up to?
- How have you been, my friend?
- Could you speak more slowly, please?
- What's your take on this?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | it's been · have you been |
| 「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝える | should definitely come |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | mind repeating |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | you're doing · are you doing · I'm really looking |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, I'd, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を86回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, sixth /sɪksθ/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, eighth /eɪtθ/, ninth /naɪnθ/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, clarification /ˌklæɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, terribly /ˈtɛɹ.ɪ.bli/, clarification /ˌklæɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, confirm /kənˈfɝm/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, clarification /ˌklæɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。complaint, apology, inconvenienceなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。