シャドーイング練習: Airplane Stereotypes - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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290 文
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1
This is your captain speaking.
2
Please remain seated until we reach the gate.
3
Skymall?
4
Yeah.
5
Hey buddy, you give me a solid.
6
I'm just gonna leave this right here.
7
Oh, that is a game changer.
8
You ever done Go Yoga?
9
That looks so...
10
Oh!
11
Easy!
12
Elbow dance!
13
Keep smart!
14
No!
15
No!
16
Keep smart!
17
Watch out, guys!
18
Is this a plane or a sauna?
19
Oh my gosh.
20
You're flying through a cold front?
21
Oh yeah, my flight got cancelled.
22
What's your name?
23
Ty.
24
It's just T-Y.
25
Your flight was cancelled.
26
Canceled.
27
Oh. Is there one available?
28
No. Tomorrow?
29
What was your name again?
30
Ty.
31
Ty.
32
Alright, I'm gonna try somewhere else, thank you.
33
You think we should talk to the passengers?
34
Cool.
35
Hi everybody, this is Captain Cody speaking, and we are now in our— Where'd my movie go?
36
Ahhhhhh.
37
Ahh, you are free to move about the cabin.
38
Excuse me, excuse me.
39
We ever pushed this button before?
40
Uh-oh, uh, we're about to hit some turbulence.
41
Passengers, we're about to execute a barrel roll.
42
Whoa!
43
Sorry for the turbulence.
44
Remember, keep that seatbelt on nice and tight.
45
Usually I have to fight for these things.
46
Dude, are you staring at my daughter?
47
Uh, she started it.
48
Come on, man.
49
That's weird.
50
And the flame charred vermin on a stick.
51
This is wild!
52
I don't know what to do with this.
53
Ma'am?
54
No, no, no thank you.
55
That's not mine.
56
Maybe your husband?
57
Yeah, I'll take it. Is this your bag?
58
Yes, sir.
59
You need to do a bag check.
60
Okay.
61
Oh, my...
62
Sir?
63
Is this your axe?
64
Uh, no. That may be somebody else's.
65
Is your name Tyler?
66
Uh, yes, sir.
67
It says Tyler's axe right there.
68
I'm going to jail, aren't I?
69
No, just make sure next time you fly, make sure you keep the cap on.
70
Okay.
71
Be safe and have a nice flight.
72
Thank you.
73
I'm sorry, I uh...
74
A belt.
75
Don't walk back through it.
76
Spread him.
77
Spread him!
78
You got a box cutter in there?
79
Bingo!
80
Oh, toothpaste, huh?
81
Sure looks like an IED to me.
82
I'm over it.
83
Full body stand, come on!
84
Come on, dude!
85
The tray table's not locking.
86
Dude, what are you doing?
87
Ah, just finishing up a birdhouse.
88
Why is he walking like that, dude?
89
Dude, something's wrong.
90
Oh my gosh, turbulence.
91
What is happening?
92
Did you hear the pilot's his first time flying?
93
You sure that's okay for you to be taking that many pills?
94
These are just marshmallows.
95
I feel bad for the people in the back.
96
I'm about to blow this thing up.
97
Yes, sir.
98
That guy that just went back there, he said he's gonna blow up the plane.
99
In a couple of minutes, the whole plane's gonna feel that one.
100
Yes!
101
Yes!
102
What do you have to say to yourself?
103
It was just the number two!
104
There's two more!
105
Oh!
106
Nick!
107
Hi-dee-ho, Martin Burger, Wampanoag, Minnesota.
108
Can I catch your name?
109
Yeah, buddy.
110
Martin Burger, told ya.
111
I wasn't lyin' to ya.
112
It says here you've been in close contact with fruit, seeds, and soil.
113
Don't freak out or anything.
114
That can be our little secret.
115
No, there's no secrets of TSA.
116
Yeah, I'm gonna have to confiscate this full bag.
117
Let's do the next bag.
118
I'm not keeping that one.
119
Last question, have you been around or seen any livestock?
120
You guys are so thorough with your questions, it's unbelievable.
121
It's unbelievable.
122
Yeah, I really, I found this little lifestyle.
123
I've got to get, now sir.
124
You are gonna be detained in self-sustaining.
125
No, I'm not gonna go!
126
Sir, Martin!
127
Come on, empty row, empty row, empty row.
128
Good night, is that Goliath and his buddy?
129
He's next to a little guy.
130
This is nice.
131
I mean, I'm not that little.
132
I'm 5'9".
133
Yo, D, you got the oysters?
134
I'm a bit hungry, dude.
135
Hey, but I got crawfish if you want some.
136
Can you hear it?
137
Can you hear it?
138
Yeah, I'm pretty sure everybody can hear it.
139
Thank you, ma'am.
140
Appreciate it.
141
Oh.
142
I think I'm good.
143
Thanks.
144
You want to sit in the middle so y'all can see?
145
No. Oh, no, no, no. This is perfect.
146
That's good.
147
Yeah, I'm great with kids.
148
It's okay.
149
Please shut that window, dude.
150
It's the St. Louis Art.
151
I know.
152
Where are you flying to?
153
Anaheim?
154
Yep.
155
Oh, wait, we're all flying to Anaheim.
156
We're all on the same plane.
157
See you, big hat guy.
158
What kind of head shape do you have?
159
Oh, you're bald.
160
I love flying so much.
161
This is going to be such a fun flight.
162
Yeah, I cannot wait.
163
Nice backpack.
164
Where's it from?
165
A nomadic.
166
Oh my gosh, there's so many compartments in this.
167
Wow!
168
Hi!
169
Where are you going?
170
Bathroom.
171
To the bathroom.
172
You mean to Anaheim?
173
There's kids on board!
174
Everyone remain calm!
175
We're gonna drop the oxygen masks.
176
That didn't reach the cockpit.
177
On your side!
178
It's a holy bullshit!
179
Well, the only good thing about a middle C is you get both arm rests.
180
That's weird, I always heard it was first come first serve.
181
Hey, can you see the Grand Canyon out there?
182
Oh!
183
No, can't see it.
184
Oh!
185
Oh!
186
Shoot!
187
Oh!
188
Oh!
189
Hey, my bird's not bothering you, is it?
190
I mean, it's probably bothering that lady now.
191
Sorry, my snake just needed to stretch out.
192
He's in her seat.
193
Her neck is just long.
194
No, I paid for this seat.
195
You're freaking out, my ene right now.
196
I need you to calm down.
197
I'll give you attack sign so fast.
198
Eddie.
199
Nope.
200
Ah!
201
Oh.
202
Where are you guys headed?
203
We're on our honeymoon.
204
Me and Sugar Bear.
205
Oh, ho, ho, Chiggy Wookiee.
206
Y'all might want to buckle up.
207
Uh, no, we are.
208
No, I'm talking about for life.
209
Yeah, looks like we're going to have about a 30 minute delay.
210
That's fine.
211
These are fast.
212
I'm lost.
213
It hasn't been 30 minutes.
214
I'm not sure I say, but.
215
Oh, by the way, I have night terrors, so just don't wake me up.
216
What'd you say?
217
No!
218
No!
219
No!
220
No!
221
Stop!
222
Stop!
223
Oh, pretty stuff.
224
Oh, how was it?
225
Easy flight.
226
Tyler?
227
Yeah, it said you were gonna be here like 15 minutes ago.
228
That's my bad.
229
Left lane.
230
Need a left lane.
231
Exit's on the left.
232
No, exit!
233
Oh, you know what?
234
I was gonna show you this water tower real quick.
235
I don't care about the water tower.
236
No, no, no. It's an investment I made for my family.
237
That looks like the worst water tower I've ever seen!
238
And the gates are closed!
239
Okay, and I've just missed my flight.
240
You just missed my flight.
241
Come on!
242
I never should have let you take me to the airport!
243
You're a horrible driver!
244
I can still get to the airport!
245
That's your strategy?
246
A little hacksaw?
247
You're kicking it?
248
Are you serious?
249
Dude, no way!
250
Take that gun!
251
Wait, it didn't even have water in it!
252
Alright, we are in Dallas.
253
Dude, that was smooth, huh?
254
Dude, please don't do this.
255
Don't clap.
256
Ugh.
257
All right!
258
All right!
259
All right!
260
All right!
261
Yeah!
262
MVP!
263
MVP!
264
MVP!
265
Hey, how's it going?
266
Martin Burger, Wampanoag, Minnesota.
267
I'm going to struggle, dude.
268
Martin Burger, Wampanoag, Minnesota.
269
What's your name?
270
I can't.
271
Business class?
272
Are you typing that, or?
273
OK, ready?
274
No. No, I'm not.
275
Hold on, hold on, hold on.
276
We ready to lock in that order?
277
Yeah, we're thinking we're both going to do the flamed moose.
278
Yummy.
279
I just pooped myself.
280
Claim the first one.
281
The last one was not me.
282
Blame?
283
Blame them.
284
Thanks for watching, guys.
285
Special thanks to our friends at Nomadic for sponsoring this video.
286
Check out the awesome giveaway we have going on with them at nomadic.com slash dude perfect.
287
We'll see you next time.
288
Pound it.
289
Noggin.
290
See ya.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Airplane Stereotypes」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:dude, flight, sir, flying, Martin。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が290文、単語が1326語あります。 音声の長さは9:42です。 話す速さは1分あたり約137語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全290文のうち59文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
turbulence 名詞/ˈtɝ.bjə.ləns/乱流
cancel 動詞/ˈkæn.sl̩/取り消す, 取り止める
flame 名詞/fleɪm/炎, 火炎
unbelievable 形容詞/ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/信じられない
birdhouse 名詞/ˈbɝdhaʊs/巣箱
confiscate 動詞/ˈkɑnfəˌskeɪt/没収する
hacksaw 名詞弓のこ
marshmallow 名詞/ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/マシュマロ
toothpaste 名詞/ˈtuθpeɪst/歯磨き粉, 練り歯磨き
vermin 名詞/ˈvɝmɪn/害虫, 害獣
buckle 名詞/ˈbʌkəl/バックル, 尾錠
yummy 形容詞/ˈjʌm.i/美味しい, おいしい
oyster 名詞/ˈɔɪ.stɚ/牡蠣, カキ
clap 動詞/klæp/手を叩く
compartment 名詞/kəmˈpɑɹtmənt/仕切り, 区画

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
blow up 動詞爆破する, 爆発する
calm down 動詞落ち着く
check out 動詞試験する, 検査する
go back 動詞戻る, 帰る
watch out気を付けて!

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • You're flying through a cold front?
  • What was your name again?
  • I'm going to jail, aren't I?
  • Did you hear the pilot's his first time flying?
  • Hey, my bird's not bothering you, is it?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているyou've been · hasn't been · I've ever seen
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas cancelled · be detained · are closed
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould talk · should have
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmay be · might want

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, gonna, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を67回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: toothpaste /ˈtuθpeɪst/, thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, barrel /ˈbæɹəl/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, vermin /ˈvɝmɪn/, livestock /ˈlaɪvstɑk/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: flame /fleɪm/, confiscate /ˈkɑnfəˌskeɪt/, lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。turbulence, cancel, flameなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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