シャドーイング練習: Audiolingual Method - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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To see how much French, Japanese and Turkish you remember.
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Let's see which one's the most effective.
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You don't see that.
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We can start.
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Alright, class.
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Now, today I'm going to give you a dialogue and read it.
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And I want you to listen to me very carefully.
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Okay?
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And know to me, please.
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Now we have two people walking along the sidewalk in the town and they know each other.
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And as they meet, they stop to talk.
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Okay?
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Now listen to me.
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Hello Bill.
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Hello Liz.
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How are you?
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Fine thanks. And you?
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Fine.
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Where are you going?
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I am going to the post office.
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Okay?
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Listen again.
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Hi Bill.
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Hi Liz.
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How are you?
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Fine thanks. And you?
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Fine.
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Where are you going?
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I am going to the post office.
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Now we will repeat it again.
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We will repeat it together.
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But now I want you to a bit stumble at the line, I am going to the post office, okay?
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You are the students, okay? So, okay.
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Now repeat after me.
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Hello Bill.
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Hello Liz.
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How are you?
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Fine thanks and you?
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Where are you going?
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I'm fine.
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Where are you going?
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I'm fine.
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Where are you fine.
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I am going to the post office.
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I am going to the post office.
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Stop here.
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Okay, repeat after that.
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Post office.
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To the post office.
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Going to the post office.
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I am going to the post office.
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I am going to the post office.
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Okay, one more time try it again.
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Hello, Bill.
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Hello, Bill.
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Hello, Liz.
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Hello, Liz.
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How are you?
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How are you?
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Fine, thanks, and you.
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Fine, thanks, and you.
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Fine.
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Where are you going?
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Fine.
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Where are you going?
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I am going to the post office.
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I am going to the post office.
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Very good.
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Well done.
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Now I am Liz.
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And you are all Bill.
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Okay.
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Are you ready?
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Okay, so, hello Bill.
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Hello, Liz.
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How are you?
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Fine, thanks, and you.
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Fine, thanks, and you.
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Fine, where are you going?
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I am going to the school of school.
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Very good.
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Okay.
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Now, I'm Bill and you are Liz.
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Okay?
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One, two, three.
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Start.
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Yeah.
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Hello, Bill.
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Hello, Bill.
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How are you?
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How are you?
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How are you?
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I'm fine. And you?
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Fine.
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Where are you going?
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Okay, good.
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I am going to the post office.
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Okay, now, half of the class is Bill, and the other rest of the class is Liz.
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Okay, we start with the Liz.
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Hello, Bill.
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Hello, Bill.
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Hello, Liz.
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How are you?
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How are you?
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How are you?
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How are you?
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Fine.
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They say you.
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Fine.
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Where are you?
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I am into the house.
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Very good.
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Now boys are Bill and girls are Liz.
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Now boys are Bill and girls are Liz.
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Yes, again, one, two, three, girls start.
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Hello, Bill.
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Hello, how are you?
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How are you?
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Fine, I'm going to you.
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Fine, where are you?
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I'm going to the post office.
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I am going to the post office.
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Very good.
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After the class finish, I'm going to put the lines on the board
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so you can have a time to write them down on your notebook.
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Now, I say, I am going to the post office.
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Repeat after me.
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I am going to the post office.
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Good.
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I am going to the bank.
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I am going to the bank.
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Okay.
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So, I am going to the pharmacy.
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Pharmacy.
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Good.
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I am going to the park.
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And I am going to the cafe.
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I am going to the park and she is going to the park.
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Okay, to the cafe, she is going to the car.
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Okay.
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To the cafe, she.
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She is going to the cafe.
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He.
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He is going to the post office.
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Very good.
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Okay.
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I say he is going to the post office and you may question why is he going to the post office.
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Okay.
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She is going to the bank and you make a question by, is he going to the bank?
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Understand?
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So, she is going to the bank.
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She is going to the bank.
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Very good.
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Okay.
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She is going to the pharmacy.
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Is she going to the pharmacy?
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Is she going to the pharmacy?
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No. Very good.
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Thank you very much.
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Okay, now the class is finished and you can note them down to your notebooks.
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Thank you very much.
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So now it's time to have a break.
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Okay.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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No, thank you.
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Okay.
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Lists and meal slides.
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Okay, that's finished.
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Oh, surprising.
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Okay.
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Yes.
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Any questions?
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And maybe, oh yeah, can help me.
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Perfect. Do I stop?

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このA2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Audiolingual Method」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:fine, Bill, Liz, bank, pharmacy。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が175文、単語が775語あります。 音声の長さは6:51です。 話す速さは1分あたり約113語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の90%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全175文のうち42文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語13語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
pharmacy 名詞/ˈfɑɹməsi/薬局, 薬屋
notebook 名詞/ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/帳面, ノート
meal 名詞/ˈmiːl/食事, めし
carefully 副詞/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/じっくり, 慎重に
slide 名詞/ˈslaɪ̯d/滑り台
dialogue 名詞/ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/対談, 対話
sidewalk 名詞/ˈsaɪdwɔk/歩道, 舗道
café 名詞/ˌkæˈfeɪ/喫茶店, カフェ
stumble 動詞/ˈstʌmbəl/躓く
repeat 動詞/ɹɪˈpiːt/繰り返す, リピートする
hello/hɛˈloʊ/おはよう, おはようございます
finish 動詞/ˈfɪnɪʃ/終了する, 終える
surprise 名詞/sə(ː)ˈpɹaɪ̯z/驚き, 驚愕

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Let's see which one's the most effective.
  • Where are you going?
  • Fine thanks and you?
  • Fine, where are you going?
  • Fine, I'm going to you.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることI'm going to give · am going to the · I'm going to you
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will repeat

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を9回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: pharmacy /ˈfɑɹməsi/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/, effective /ɪˈfɛktɪv/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: slide /ˈslaɪ̯d/, stumble /ˈstʌmbəl/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。pharmacy, notebook, mealなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →