シャドーイング練習: Complete IELTS Band 5-6.5 - UNIT 6 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Complete IELTS, Bands 5 to 6.5,
140 文
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1
Complete IELTS, Bands 5 to 6.5,
2
by Guy Brookhart and Vanessa Jakeman,
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published by Cambridge University Press.
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This recording is copyright.
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Track 1, Unit 6, Listening,
6
Exercise 3 So I thought that I'd first say a few words to help orientate you round the banking system.
7
As new arrivals, one of the first things you'll want to do is open a bank account.
8
This will allow you to receive your money transfers,
9
pay your bills by direct debit,
10
and all sorts of other things that will make your life easier.
11
One mistake I think a lot of people make is to just wander into the first bank they see,
12
thinking that all banks are much the same,
13
and ask to open an account.
14
In actual fact, they all offer something slightly different,
15
and some of the differences can affect you quite seriously.
16
For example, for those of you who are studying at the university here,
17
you may have noticed that there are two or three banks with branches near the university,
18
Great Western and Money Safe, for example.
19
But only one, Finlay's, actually has an office inside one of the university buildings.
20
For the others, you'd have a bit more of a walk.
21
Some banks give away free gifts.
22
Evergreen offers a laptop to people who keep a balance of more than £5,000 for nine months.
23
With International Union, you'll get a phone when you open your first account.
24
And one or two others,
25
like MoneySafe and Northern Star,
26
offer mountain bikes or vacuum cleaners if you put money on deposit,
27
that sort of thing.
28
More seriously, you should look at the sort of interest rates the bank will offer you,
29
both if you need an overdraft or loan,
30
or if you're hoping to get some interest on your savings.
31
At the moment, Northern Star offers the highest rate of interest to savers,
32
but Great Western will lend money at a lower percentage than normal to people registered on higher education courses.
33
So, you can see, it really is worth looking around.
34
Another thing it's a good idea to inquire about are bank charges.
35
Again, they're not all the same.
36
Some charge the same across the board,
37
such as Evergreen, Findlay's and Northern Star.
38
But MoneySafe actually say that if you're in credit,
39
your account won't cost a thing though just like the others
40
as soon as you go into the red their prices become pretty steep
41
track 2 unit 6 listening exercise 5 of course one of
42
the things you'll want as as soon as you open your account is a debit card.
43
So I thought I'd give you a little tour of these essential little pieces of plastic.
44
If you look at the slide,
45
you'll see that on the front at the top they tend to have either the name of the bank
46
or the company which has issued the card.
47
Then, a bit more than halfway down on the right,
48
you'll see this hologram with a picture which appears to move as you move the card around in front of you.
49
This sort of detail makes cars very hard to forge,
50
although, like with anything else,
51
there are people out there who will try.
52
Then, on the back, there's another of those sophisticated high-tech details,
53
and that's the magnetic strip,
54
which is this black thing going from one side to the other,
55
which contains certain coded details.
56
While we're on the back,
57
you'll see another lighter strip with three numbers at the end.
58
That's your security number, which they always ask for when you use the card for an internet purchase or over the phone.
59
And it also has a space where you,
60
as the cardholder, should put your signature,
61
so that shop assistants can compare it when you sign a payment slip.
62
Going back to the front,
63
in the bottom right-hand corner,
64
you'll usually find the bank logo and just to the left of it,
65
there's your own name in raised print
66
One thing you always need for telephone and internet sales is the expiry date and on the card in front of you,
67
that's just above the cardholder's name Finally,
68
in most places you have to insert your card into a machine and key in your PIN
69
Just above the card number on the left you can see a chip
70
and that chip is there to verify that the PIN you have entered is correct
71
Thank you.
72
Track 1, Unit 6, Listening,
73
Exercise 3 So I thought that I'd first say a few words to help orientate you around the banking system.
74
As new arrivals, one of the first things you'll want to do is open a bank account.
75
This will allow you to receive your money transfers,
76
pay your bills by direct debit,
77
and all sorts of other things that will make your life easier.
78
One mistake I think a lot of people make is to just wander into the first bank they see,
79
thinking that all banks are much the same,
80
and ask to open an account.
81
In actual fact, they all offer something slightly different,
82
and some of the differences can affect you quite seriously.
83
For example, for those of you who are studying at the university here,
84
you may have noticed that there are two or three banks with branches near the university.
85
Great Western and Money Safe, for example.
86
But only one, Finley's, actually has an office inside one of the university buildings.
87
For the others, you'd have a bit more of a walk.
88
Some banks give away free gifts.
89
Evergreen offers a laptop to people who keep a balance of more than £5,000 for nine months.
90
With International Union, you'll get a phone when you open your first account.
91
And one or two others,
92
like MoneySafe and Northern Star,
93
offer mountain bikes or vacuum cleaners if you put money on deposit,
94
that sort of thing.
95
More seriously, you should look at the sort of interest rates the bank will offer you,
96
both if you need an overdraft or loan,
97
or if you're hoping to get some interest on your savings.
98
At the moment, Northern Star offers the highest rate of interest to savers,
99
but Great Western will lend money at a lower percentage than normal to people registered on higher education courses.
100
So, you can see, it really is worth looking around.
101
Another thing it's a good idea to inquire about are bank charges.
102
Again, they're not all the same.
103
Some charge the same across the board,
104
such as Evergreen, Findlay's and Northern Star But MoneySafe actually say that if you're in credit,
105
your account won't cost a thing Though,
106
just like the others, as soon as you go into the red,
107
their prices become pretty steep.
108
Track 2 Unit 6 Listening Exercise 5 Of course,
109
one of the things you'll want as soon as you open your account is a debit card,
110
so I thought I'd give you a little tour of these essential little pieces of plastic.
111
If you look at the slide,
112
you'll see that on the front at the top,
113
they tend to have either the name of the bank or the company which has issued the card.
114
Then a bit more than halfway down on the right,
115
you'll see this hologram with a picture which appears to move as you move the card around in front of you.
116
This sort of detail makes cards very hard to forge,
117
although like with anything else,
118
there are people out there who will try.
119
Then, on the back, there's another of those sophisticated high-tech details,
120
and that's the magnetic strip,
121
which is this black thing going from one side to the other,
122
which contains certain coded details.
123
While we're on the back,
124
you'll see another lighter strip with three numbers at the end.
125
That's your security number, which they always ask for when you use the card for an internet purchase or over the phone.
126
And it also has a space where you,
127
as the cardholder, should put your signature,
128
so that shop assistants can compare it when you sign a payment slip.
129
Going back to the front,
130
in the bottom right-hand corner,
131
you'll usually find the bank logo,
132
and just to the left of it,
133
there's your own name in raised print.
134
One thing you always need for telephone and internet sales is the expiry date,
135
and on the card in front of you,
136
that's just above the cardholder's name.
137
Finally, in most places you have to insert your card into a machine and key in your PIN.
138
Just above the card number on the left you can see a chip
139
and that chip is there to verify that the PIN you have entered is correct.
140
Thank you.
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文脈と背景
この動画は、「Complete IELTS Band 5-6.5」のユニット6に基づいています。講師は、英語学習者が特に銀行システムに適応する方法について話をしています。新しい環境に到着した際の最初のステップとして、銀行口座を開設する重要性が強調されています。講師は、銀行ごとの特色や提供されるサービスの違いに注目し、慎重に選ぶことの重要性を伝えています。
日常会話のためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「銀行口座を開設したいです。」 - 銀行で必要な手続きを始めるための基本的なフレーズ。
- 「手数料について教えてください。」 - 銀行の手数料に関する情報を尋ねる際に使えます。
- 「利息はどのくらいですか?」 - 貯金やローンに関する条件を確認するための質問。
- 「デビットカードを受け取りたいです。」 - 銀行口座開設時にカードを要求する表現。
- 「特典はありますか?」 - 口座開設時の特典を尋ねる時に便利です。
ステップバイステップのシャドーイングガイド
この動画の内容を理解し、英語スピーキング練習を効果的に行うための方法を示します。
- 動画を視聴する:まずは、全体を通して動画を視聴し、コンテキストを把握しましょう。話し手のトーンや強調された部分に注意を払いながら情報を得ます。
- フレーズを抽出する:上記のトップ5フレーズを特に注目し、実際に口に出して練習します。
- シャドーイング練習:次に、動画の音声を再生し、同時にそれを口に出してみましょう。これにより、自然な発音とリズムを体得します。
- 定期的な練習:英語シャドーイングを日常のルーチンに取り入れ、少しずつ難易度を上げていくことが大切です。IELTS スピーキング対策としても非常に有効です。
- 自己評価を行う:録音して自分の声を聞いてみることで、発音や流暢さを確認し、改善点を見つけていきましょう。これにより、英語スピーキングの自信が増します。
このように、動画を活用した英語学習は、効果的にスピーキング能力を向上させる手助けになります。「shadowspeak」技術を通じて、実践的な会話スキルを身に付けることが可能です。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。