シャドーイング練習: Do You Need A Native Speaker to Practice English Speaking? - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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You don't need a native speaker to speak with to practise your English.
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In fact, if you believe
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that you must speak with native speakers in order to get better at English or to improve your speaking skills,
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that very belief might actually be holding you back from building fluency and making the progress that you want to see.
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What I'm about to share with you right now will change the way that you think about practising English from now on.
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It might help you to speak more frequently, more confidently and with less pressure than ever before.
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So if you're at a B1, B2 or C1 level and you want to feel more confident when you speak in English, don't go anywhere.
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My name is Emma, I'm the founder of the Hey Lady English speaking community
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where we've helped thousands of women to overcome their fears,
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learn to speak English with confidence and to make English-speaking friends all around the world.
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But when many of these women first join Hey Lady, I often hear them say, I need to practise speaking English with a native speaker.
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I need a native speaker to improve and so I wanted to jump on here on YouTube to talk about this.
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So many of us believe the native speaker is the best way idea.
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It's an entrenched, ingrained idea.
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Maybe someone, a teacher, a classmate, a colleague has said to you, you should only speak with native speakers.
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They'll correct you.
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They know real English.
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They are the best way and this is often because
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This is what we've been told since the very first day we started learning the language,
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it could be any language and sometimes it's really direct but often we receive these messages,
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these signals indirectly like all of the examples in your textbooks, all of the movies that you watched,
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they all subtly present you with this ideal native speaker that you are trained to believe is perfect and right.
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Never mind that there are thousands of different English accents
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and different Englishes that are considered to be non-standard and this is important because representation matters.
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Who you see and who you hear speaking English
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defines your beliefs about what it is or what it should be but 75% of English speakers around the world are non-native.
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75%!
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That's three quarters of English speakers globally who are people just like you,
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on a journey to fluency and of course the ones who have already made it there
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and yet so many learners still believe they need a native speaker to build fluency and to speak confidently
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And part of the reason is because you barely ever get to see confident,
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articulate, non-native English speakers represented.
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So you internalise that belief that the native speaker has perfect English,
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the best English but that's really oversimplifying things.
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Take a look.
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Our small devices in our pockets can get any information in a matter of seconds, but we were never taught how to use that information,
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how to be creative with it, how to analyse it, how to remember it, and how to focus.
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The belief that you need a native speaker to speak with holds so many,
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too many English learners back from making real progress,
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from gaining experience and building confidence in conversations through that regular repeated exposure.
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Like another word for this is practice, real practice and experience.
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If this idea about speaking with a native speaker exists in your head, even a hint of it, I want you to do this,
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I want you to find it, take it out, and put it over there,
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there because it is stopping you from getting that regular repeated practice.
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500 hours of speaking practice is what is required to gain conversational fluency.
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This is not the time you spend studying and learning,
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it is time spent speaking with other people in actual conversations and yeah, if you are starting to do the maths on that,
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paying for every hour of that conversation with the tutor is going to get pretty expensive pretty fast, right?
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So you're either loaded and paying for it or you're probably not practising as much as you should be,
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you probably are not spending as much time with your tutor
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as you need in order to get from where you are to fluency as fast as you can.
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Maybe you're thinking I know some native speakers
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and I get some practice with them
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but how many of those native speakers would actually pause and give you the time you need to practice?
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So many learners get stuck here waiting for the perfect time,
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the perfect native speaker to arrive but here's the really surprising part, you absolutely can make powerful,
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life-changing progress without a native speaker.
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Now let's talk about what the language research shows us
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because there have been lots of fantastic studies into the most effective way to acquire
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and to produce language and the research tells us that learners improve most
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through interaction where they are actively trying to express meaning.
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They're asking questions, they're clarifying problems, they're negotiating understanding with someone else.
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When it comes to fluency, the real language learning happens not when you're watching or you're studying other people talking,
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it doesn't even happen so much through passive corrections from a tutor or from a coach,
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it comes through active use of English while you are there in that moment,
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while all of your senses are heightened and the pressure is on and interestingly,
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researchers have found that learner to learner conversations often create more meaningful interactions than learner to native speaker conversations.
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Why?
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Because when learners are talking to each other, they slow down to explain,
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they ask for clarification, they may repeat themselves to be clear, they might fix meaning together.
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All of these things are the ingredients of deep learning and this is exactly where your confidence grows.
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If you are enjoying this video right now, please can you do me just a little favour?
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Hit that like button.
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It really does help this message reach more people, more people who need to hear it.
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Maybe you've got a friend who needs to hear about this.
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Share this video with them and subscribe if you haven't already,
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turn on notifications so that you never miss a video and if you're new here,
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I post videos like this to help you speak English confidently
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and I spend every moment I can trying to amp up your self-belief
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and trust in yourself to be able to speak in English because the more speaking practice you get,
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the faster your fluency and your confidence improves.
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So let's talk about why learning with other learners really works.
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When you practise with another English learner,
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you probably get more time to speak because unlike a native speaker,
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they probably are not going to be dominating the conversation, it's going to be a little bit more fair and equitable.
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You'll get more time to speak you're probably going to feel a little more comfortable making mistakes
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and so that means you actually speak more,
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you take more opportunities, you take more risks and you actually start to enjoy yourself.
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When you have less pressure in a conversation and everything is moving just a little slower, you've got more time to make adjustments and corrections.
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You might need to explain your ideas in a little more detail and explaining something helps your brain to learn it deeply.
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So here as you're speaking with another learner, you're learning collaboratively, not passively.
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You're solving problems together, you're working through challenges because you have to.
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When speaking with a native speaker, things are a little different.
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Native speakers will often be piecing information together in their own heads without telling you to help the conversation go smoothly.
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Like if you've used the wrong word or if you've used the wrong tense or structure,
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in their head they're probably making those adjustments but this is no help to you, is it?
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You don't even realise that you are making those mistakes and
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so therefore you have no need to change what you're doing or improve.
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But yes, I can already see exactly what you're thinking but Emma, if there's a native speaker there,
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I can just ask them to tell me what my mistakes are.
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But the research tells us it's the work that helps you to retain that knowledge.
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So not just being told the answer but actually working it out yourself.
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This is why one of the first things we do for
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new members inside Hey Lady is to add them to a study group, a group of friends that they meet with once a week to practise together,
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to work through some of those problems together, to enjoy themselves together.
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The research also tells us that it's real practice that matters, real experience speaking,
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making mistakes, getting stuck, solving problems, getting better at fetching random words from the back of your head
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that you've almost forgotten about and bringing them to the tip of your tongue, all of these connections are improved through repetition and experience.
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If you've ever thought I need to practice with a native speaker to improve my English, let me tell you clearly, you don't.
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What you need is practice, you need interaction, you need consistency,
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you need the courage to start,
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you need space to make mistakes and to find solutions and guess what?
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You don't actually need a native speaker for any of this.
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Now don't get me wrong, expert feedback is important and super valuable that's why inside hey lady,
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you don't just get study groups and conversation practice, you get access to this expert advice from our expert English coaches.
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Coach-led training events like live lessons and workshops that help to expand your vocabulary around a topic and work on your grammar.
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You can join guided conversation practice where coaches are there to support you as you are speaking.
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Monthly English challenges where we focus on pronunciation and speaking strategies,
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all of these are opportunities to get that insight from experts.
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So expert input and peer collaboration with other learners collaborating with them,
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this is the ultimate combination for confidence and fluency in your spoken English
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and this expert input this could be with a tutor, a teacher, it could even be with chat GPT if you use it effectively.
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My only caveat here is to use that expert advice wherever you're getting it from, use it intentionally.
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That means ask questions, don't just wait for direction from your tutor or your coach,
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ask about specific scenarios or moments that came up during your speaking practice.
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So this also means that you need to be writing down notes after your conversations.
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Just a few.
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Did you get stuck describing something?
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Well take that to your coach or to your expert and get their input,
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their support to help you expand your vocabulary around that topic.
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Maybe you got a little stuck and confused around tenses, write it down.
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Maybe spend a little bit of time after the conversation thinking about how it should be
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and then take it to your expert to get that ongoing practice and to check and to review.
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Use that expert advice and input to refine your conversation practice so that next time you're talking about that topic,
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you can do it a little better with a little more confidence.
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You can be making tweaks and adjustments as you go to be just one percent better every time.
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That's all it's going to take.
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If you are improving by 1% with every conversation, you are heading in the right direction fast.
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The majority of the learning around your conversation skills and your fluency is happening in real time,
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right here while you are speaking.
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So your job is to make sure you are speaking as much as possible give yourself as much
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or as many opportunities to learn from experience and no,
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you do not need a native speaker to make it happen.
このビデオでスピーキングを練習する理由
このビデオでは、英語スピーキングの練習においてネイティブスピーカーが必要でない理由が詳しく説明されています。多くの学習者は、ネイティブスピーカーと話すことが流暢さを得るための唯一の方法だと信じていますが、実際にはこの信念があなたの成長を妨げることがあります。自信を持って話すためには、実際の会話を通じて繰り返し練習することが重要です。このビデオを通じて、ネイティブスピーカーがいなくても効果的に練習できることを理解し、より自信を持った英語スピーキング練習を行うことができます。
文法と文脈の中の表現
ビデオではいくつかの重要な文法構造と表現が紹介されています。以下にそのいくつかを分析してみましょう。
- "You don’t need a native speaker" - これは、英語スピーキングの練習においてネイティブスピーカーが不可欠でないことを強調しています。
- "what I’m about to share with you" - このフレーズは、これからの情報が重要であることを示しています。
- "This is stopping you" - 問題を直接指摘することで、学習者に行動を促します。
- "regular repeated practice" - 信じられているような継続的な練習の重要性を強調しています。
これらの構造を通じて、学習者は英語を使った様々な状況での表現力を高めることができます。YouTubeで英語学習をする際には、これらのフレーズをシャドーイングすることが効果的です。
一般的な発音の罠
このビデオでは、いくつかの発音に注意すべきポイントが示されています。特に、以下の単語やフレーズは発音が難しいことがあります。
- "fluent" - この単語は瞬時に正しく発音される必要があります。
- "nevertheless" - この長い単語は、スピーチの流れの中で滑らかに発音することが難しい場合があります。
- "practice" - この単語の発音が不正確だと、メッセージがうまく伝わらないことがあります。
これらの言葉を注意深く練習することで、英語の発音スキルを向上させることができます。英語シャドーイングや英語スピーキング練習を通じて、これらの発音を改善していきましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。