シャドーイング練習: EXTRA ENGLISH- EPISODE 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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This is the story of Bridget and Annie who share a flat in London.
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They have a neighbor, Nick.
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Nick fancies Bridget, but Annie fancies Nick.
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That's the way it is until Bridget gets a letter from Argentina.
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Stand by for Extra.
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Gigi, did you get my message?
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Please call me Love John P.S.
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Did you get the flowers? Is he stupid?
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I told you last night It's finished Sorry,
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B And don't call me Gigi
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Yes, John.
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Yes, I got the cards and the flowers and the chocolates.
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Yes, and I got the cushion as well. But it's finished.
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Sorry.
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But please don't leave me.
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Don't cry.
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I love you so much.
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Goodbye.
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Oh, and happy birthday.
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Ah, men.
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Come on, Charlie.
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Charlie?
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Come on.
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Post, Bridget.
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Charlie and I have the post, don't we, Charlie?
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Give me the post, Charlie.
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Give me the post, Charlie.
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Drop it, Charlie.
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Oh, good boy.
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Oh.
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Telephone bill, gas bill, electricity bill.
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Oh.
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Oh?
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What's this?
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Mmm, a parcel for you, Bridget.
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Oh, good.
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What is it?
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Oh, it's from Mother.
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Oh!
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Oh!
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Bridget, darling, this arrived for you.
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And I made you this.
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Love, Mummy.
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Oh, very you, Bridget.
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Mother.
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Oh, this is from Argentina.
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Argentina? Who from?
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What does it say?
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Um, it says, Hello, do you remember me?
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No. Seven years ago, we was pen pals.
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We was, we were pen pals.
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Oh, yeah, now I remember.
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It's Hector.
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Who's Hector?
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He was my pen pal seven years ago.
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I speak English good now.
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I speak English good.
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I speak English well now.
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And I am coming to England.
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Oh, Latin Americans.
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I would like to sleep with you.
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Do you have a bed for me?
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Oh, he wants to stay here.
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But, um, what about the rules?
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Ooh, a Latin American here.
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Ooh, like Ricky Martin.
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Tall, handsome, rich.
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So, um, when is it coming?
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Oh, um, let me see.
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It says...
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November the 5th.
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Oh, November the 5th. But that's...
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today...
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Ah!
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Oh, it's you, Nick.
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Hi, bangs.
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Hello, Nick.
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How are you?
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Great.
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Nice muscles.
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Here's your milk.
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Our milk?
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You mean our milk you borrowed three weeks ago?
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Oh, thanks, Nick.
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I forget now, Fred.
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Would you like a drink, Nick?
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Would you like a drink, Nick?
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Huh?
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I said, would you like a drink, Nick?
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Oh!
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Sorry.
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No, thanks.
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Oh, um, Bridget's friend is coming.
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Oh, yeah?
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Uh-huh. From Argentina.
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Wow. From Argentina.
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What's she like?
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She is a he.
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Huh?
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Not a girl, a boy.
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Oh.
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Oh.
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Tough guy, eh?
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Why don't I show you how to do it properly?
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Nick, I've told you before, nobody uses my bike.
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Nobody.
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Is that clear?
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Why not?
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Why not?
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If you touch my bike again, you are out.
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O-U-T, out.
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Clear?
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What?
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I said...
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Hello.
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Hello.
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I am called Argentina.
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I am from Hector.
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You mean I am called Hector?
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You are called Hector?
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Oh, no, no, no. I am called Annie.
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I am called Annie.
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No, she means I am called Hector.
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I am from Argentina.
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You are from Argentina.
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Oh, come on.
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Hi Nadia, Bridget's pen pal arrived this morning.
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Hello.
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He is.. strange.
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Hi, babe.
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Hello Nick.
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Oh and Nick from next door is so funny.
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He brought our milk back from three weeks ago.
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I forget nothing.
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Chrissy.
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Nick is so stupid.
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He touched my bike.
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men.
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Nobody uses my bike.
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Nobody.
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Is that clear?
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Why not?
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Why not?
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Also, Hector is here from Argentina.
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His English is not very good.
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I am called Argentina.
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I am from Hector.
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My cars.
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you play with cars yes you play i'd play with cuts he plays with cars
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uh.. read i love the library fascinating we go to the library don't we bridge it's
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it's great Good.
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I live here.
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You live in a museum full of old things?
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Old things?
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Yes, I have lots of old things.
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I live in a museum.
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Okay, I live in a museum.
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Thank you, Hector.
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And now we'll show you the flat.
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This is the bedroom.
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Thank you. When do you sleep?
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No, you don't understand.
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We only have one bedroom.
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One?
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I have...
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20. 20?
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Yes.
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He lives in a museum with 20 bedrooms.
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Oh.
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Very funny.
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20 bedrooms.
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Well, you can sleep here.
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Oh, thank you.
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Oh, no, no, no, Hector.
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It's a bed.
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A bed?
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Oh!
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Whoa!
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Here's a cushion.
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Oh, thank you.
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Oh, this, of course, is the TV.
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Just relax.
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I must go to the bathroom.
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Psst!
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Annie!
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Bathroom!
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Now!
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Oh, my goodness!
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What are we going to do?
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He plays with toy cars!
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He is not a sexy Argentinian. But he is sweet. And he is polite. But those clothes!
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Oh, he is so old-fashioned.
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He must go.
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Oh, well, so, hey, hey.
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Room service.
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Hello, who are you?
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Oh, you are quick.
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Good.
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Hey.
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My luggage is downstairs.
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Bring it up, please.
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What are you doing?
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What are you doing?
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I pull you comb.
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You are the butler.
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The butler?
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I am Nick.
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I live next door.
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Oh, I am Hector.
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Oh, Hector from Argentina.
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Yes, from Argentina. Where are the girls?
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The girls?
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Yeah, Bridget and Annie.
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Oh, they live here.
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Yeah, I know.
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Where's Bridget?
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Does she know you are here?
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Bridget.
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She gave me this.
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Oh.
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Hello, Nick.
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Oh, this is Hector from Argentina.
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Yeah, I know.
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Isn't he wonderful?
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Wonderful. Are you hungry? Who?
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We'll buy your lunch.
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What would you like to eat?
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Fish and chips?
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Oh, fish and sheeps.
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Nick, Hector, make friends?
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Nick, teach Hector some English.
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Yeah, OK.
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I'll teach Hector some English.
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Yo, Dan, how's it going?
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The chicks in the apartment opposite have a visitor.
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Hector from Argentina.
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Oh, you are quick.
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Good.
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He can't speak English.
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Man, he thought I was the butler.
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I pull you come.
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You are the butler.
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The butler!
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And even worse, I think he fancies Bridget.
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She gave me this.
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The girls have gone out, so I will teach him to speak English.
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I'll teach Hector some English.
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See what I mean?
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Stay cool, Annie.
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P.S.
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Big decision.
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Today I joined an acting agency.
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Brad Pitt is history.
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OK.
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This is the oven.
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This is the oven.
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Annie's dog sleeps in the oven.
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Annie's dog sleeps in the oven.
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So you say, Annie, the dog is in the oven.
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Annie, the dog is in the oven.
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Great.
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Now Bridget.
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Oh.
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Oh dear.
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Well, Bridget likes strong men, especially strong legs.
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I am strong.
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Yeah?
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Can you cycle 50 kilometers?
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No way.
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Well, go on then, show me.
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Yeah, look.
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Adios, amigo.
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Oh, Bridget, Annie, lunch!
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Fish and chips!
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Yes, lunch, Hector.
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Look, Bridget, 50 kilometers.
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Oh, Annie, the dog is in the oven.
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What?
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Hi!
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What?
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Hi.
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Everything okay?
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Great.
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I am, uh...
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How do you say, uh...
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Dead.
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Hot.
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Hot, yeah.
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I am hot.
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I need a...
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Shower.
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Yeah, I need a shower.
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Be my guest.
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Oh, thank you.
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Right!
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That's it.
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He must go.
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Why?
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He is so nice.
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He used my bike.
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And he said that the dog was in the oven.
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What a horrible joke. Where is Charlie?
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Charlie!
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What a bad, bad boy.
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He must go.
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Can he stay with you, Nick?
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Uh-uh.
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Sorry, ladies.
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Oh, please, Nick, you have a spare room.
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No way, not my problem.
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He must go now.
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But he's in the shower.
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I don't care.
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Hector, please come out.
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We want to talk to you.
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I like fish and sheep.
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Hector, please come out.
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We want to talk to you.
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OK, one moment, please.
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I like fish and sheep.
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Yes, you want me?
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We think...
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We...
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We...
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We have a problem.
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It's like this.
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Go on then, tell him.
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Yes, Bridget?
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Hector, the thing is...
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Stay there.
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I'll talk to him.
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Hector, can I have a word, please?
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Oh!
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Ricky Martin! Is this you?
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Yes, I'm my parents.
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The Romero family.
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One of the richest families in Argentina. Who are these?
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My...
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Servant.
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Yeah, my servant.
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Your cars?
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Yeah, my cars.
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Hector, you are rich.
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Why stay here?
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I want friends.
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Good friends.
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People like you for your money.
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That's awful.
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Um, listen.
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Keep it a secret.
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Okay.
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Okay.
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Perhaps he could stay here.
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Yes.
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Poor boy.
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Hector, come and stay with me.
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I have two rooms.
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Shut up, Nick.
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Hector will stay with us, won't you, Hector?
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Hector.
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Come and sit down.
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Heta, please, call me Gigi.
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Oh, Charney, there you are.
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Oh, Annie, the dog is in the oven.
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The oven?
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Yes, Nick is a good English teacher.
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Yes, a very good English teacher.
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I'd love to see your photos again.
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Oh, me too!
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Oh, your sweet toy cars!
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They are not toys!
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Today, Hector arrives and it's bonfire night.
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Let's party!
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What sort of music do you like?
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Music?
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Yeah, music.
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You know, soul, funk, dance.
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Watch me like this.
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Interesting.
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I dance.. like this.
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Ooh!
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I'll get in!
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I'll get in!
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Hello?
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Oh, yeah, that's great.
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Sure.
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Come up.
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It's the landlady!
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The Drangela!
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Quick, hide, Hector!
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I'm off.
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I owe two weeks rent.
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Oh, oh, oh, oh.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「EXTRA ENGLISH- EPISODE 1」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Hector, Nick, Bridget, Argentina, Annie。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が392文、単語が1530語あります。 音声の長さは22:53です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約67語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全392文のうち80文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| oven 名詞 | /ˈʌ.vn̩/ | オーブン |
| butler 名詞 | /ˈbʌt.lɚ/ | ソムリエ |
| sheep 名詞 | /ˈʃiːp/ | 羊, ヒツジ |
| cushion 名詞 | /ˈkʊʃən/ | 座布団, クッション |
| servant 名詞 | /ˈsɝvənt/ | 使用人, 召使い |
| bonfire 名詞 | /ˈbɑnˌfaɪɚ/ | 焚き火, たき火 |
| fascinate 動詞 | /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ | 魅惑する |
| comb 名詞 | /koʊm/ | 櫛 |
| parcel 名詞 | /ˈpɑɹsəl/ | 小包み, 荷物 |
| neighbour 名詞 | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | 隣人, 隣の人 |
| litter 名詞 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | ごみ |
| funk 名詞 | /fʌŋk/ | ファンク |
| downstairs 副詞 | /daʊnˈstɛɹz/ | 階下 |
| luggage 名詞 | /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ | 荷物, 手荷物 |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | どう, どうどう |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出る |
| come up 動詞 | 上がる, 登る | |
| go out 動詞 | 出る | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | だまれ, うるさい |
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Gigi, did you get my message?
- Did you get the flowers?
- Do you have a bed for me?
- You mean our milk you borrowed three weeks ago?
- Why don't I show you how to do it properly?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've told · have gone |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | we'll show · We'll buy · I'll teach |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える | must go |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | am coming · is coming |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, I'll, I'dなど、短縮形や弱形を23回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: parcel /ˈpɑɹsəl/, darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, servant /ˈsɝvənt/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: bonfire /ˈbɑnˌfaɪɚ/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, funk /fʌŋk/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。oven, butler, sheepなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。