シャドーイング練習: First Lesson | Why Anna Wintour Doesn't Care What You Wear in an Interview | MasterClass - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Well when you are interviewing for a job,
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Well when you are interviewing for a job,
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first of all always tell the truth.
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Second, don't say I love the theatre because you happen to know that whoever is interviewing you loves the theatre.
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Unless you really do and you can give an example.
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Don't go on an interview unprepared.
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Be on time and be yourself.
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Somebody showed me a video recently,
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I think was on the cut,
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where they interviewed 10 young women who were interviewed by me
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and how much care they had put into what they were going to wear for the interview process.
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And to be honest, I don't ever really notice what people are wearing when I'm in an interview with them.
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I'm much more interested in finding out what they've read,
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the movies they're interested in,
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why they want to be at Vogue or another title within the company.
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I'm much more interested in finding out more deeply who they are than anything that they have put on that morning.
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I mean I certainly will notice it but it's not something that I focus on.
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So I think when you're coming in for an interview with whoever it might be,
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much more important to be clear in your replies,
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to be honest in your replies,
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don't pretend that you're somebody that you're not.
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I can't tell you how many people have told me they love tennis
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and they've obviously never been to a tennis match in their life than to be concerned about surface appearances.
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You need to be direct,
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you need to be honest,
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and you need to be very clear about what it is
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you want to do with your life as much as you can answer the questions that are asked.
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a creative eye or developing taste.
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I think that's something that you have within you from a very early age,
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but it is also something that you can develop through exposure to culture,
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to the arts, through reading,
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visiting museums, looking at what's going on in the world around you.
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I think that there are so many ways to tap into creativity
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and particularly in today's world when information is so readily available,
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there are many ways to grow one's eye and to expand one's creative vision.
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I also think it's very important not to spend the time glued to your phone or glued to your computer.
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There is nothing as rewarding as seeing something in person.
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Creative exposure, cultural exposure, I think,
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is so important to spend as much time on that as you possibly can.
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And of course, it comes with maturity and it comes with time.
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It's, when you look back at early collections,
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for an instance, there may be a kernel of what a designer may have become or a writer may have become.
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But it isn't all, it's rare that somebody is great from the word go,
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unless maybe you're an athlete when you have to be good at 14 or 15.
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But I think you take time to develop talent.
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You take time to develop a voice.
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And the more that you're seeing along the way,
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the more that will feed into whatever it is that you may be creating.
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In the end, it comes from who you are.
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If you're working in the world of media or the world of fashion,
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you are driven by your heart,
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you're driven by your talent,
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and you're driven by your instinct.
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And if you start to question
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and look at what people are doing to the left of you or to the right of you,
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you are going to lose that clarity of thought.
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So it's so, so important to listen to the information,
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to hear the information but in the end it has to come from who you are.
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このビデオで話す練習をする理由
このビデオでは、インタビュー時の服装に関する誤解や、その過程で重要なことについて対話が行われています。特に、話し手のアンナ・ウィンターが、外見よりも、内面の正直さやクリエイティブな視点を重視する姿勢が印象的です。このビデオを通じて、英語で自分の意見をしっかりと表現する練習ができ、インタビューや会話における自分自身の考えを伝える力を向上させることができます。これにより、英語の発音を良くすることにも繋がります。
文法と表現の文脈
話者が使用した重要な構造を以下に分析します。
- "Be on time and be yourself." - これは中立的な命令形で、インタビューにおける自己表現の重要性を強調しています。
- "I'm much more interested in finding out..." - これは進行形を使った表現で、現在の興味や関心を示し、相手に対する理解を深めることを促します。
- "You need to be direct, you need to be honest." - これは必要性を強調する構文で、誠実さの重要性を示しています。
- "I think that you have within you from a very early age..." - 自身の能力や感覚は自然に持っているということを示唆します。
これらのフレーズをシャドーイングすることで、流暢さや発音を向上させることができます。
発音の落とし穴
ビデオ内で注意が必要な発音やアクセントをいくつか挙げます。
- "Honest"（オネスト） - この単語は「h」が発音されない場合が多いです。正しく発音することで、より自然な英語に聞こえます。
- "Creative"（クリエイティブ） - 「crea」の部分を強調して、「ティブ」を軽く発音するのがポイントです。
- "Driven"（ドリブン） - 「v」の部分が軽視されがちですが、しっかり発音することで言葉に力が入ります。
これらの言葉を声に出して練習することで、英語の発音を良くすることができ、より自信を持って話すことができるようになるでしょう。英語シャドーイングを通じて、こうしたポイントを意識することが重要です。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。